1.Review of and progresses in etiology of cerebral palsy.
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2007;45(10):796-799
2.Analysis of the reasons of cerebral palsy children's hearing loss.
Wei WANG ; Guolan WAN ; Jun WANG
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2007;21(10):450-452
OBJECTIVE:
To investigation the further inquiry the reasons of cerebral palsy child's hearing lose, and giving the hearing lose children of cerebral palsy overall medical treatments in time, this paper has given the academic comprehensive analysis of the reasons of this synthetic symptom above.
METHOD:
By the means of the medical checks of ABR, OAE and acoustic immittance measurements, we have investigated the reasons, and analyzed the types of all cerebral palsy children in our hospital from January to December in 2005.
RESULT:
The result of medical checks in 484 cerebral palsy children showed that there were 160 abnormal cases (33.06%), and we marked OAE medical check to the 92 abnormal cerebral palsy children, there are 36.90% passing rates. among which the passing rate of slight hearing lose (72.00%) is obviously higher than that of the serious hearing lose (4.20%).
CONCLUSION
The symptoms of serious suffocation, premature delivery, and jaundice are not only the main factors given rise to the cerebral palsy, but also are the main reasons led to cerebral palsy child's hearing lose.
Cerebral Palsy
;
physiopathology
;
Child
;
Child, Preschool
;
Female
;
Hearing Loss
;
diagnosis
;
etiology
;
Humans
;
Infant
;
Male
3.Effect of Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation on Hemiplegic Gait Patterns.
Yoon Kyum SHIN ; Hyun Ju CHONG ; Soo Ji KIM ; Sung Rae CHO
Yonsei Medical Journal 2015;56(6):1703-1713
PURPOSE: The purpose of our study was to investigate the effect of gait training with rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) on both kinematic and temporospatial gait patterns in patients with hemiplegia. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Eighteen hemiplegic patients diagnosed with either cerebral palsy or stroke participated in this study. All participants underwent the 4-week gait training with RAS. The treatment was performed for 30 minutes per each session, three sessions per week. RAS was provided with rhythmic beats using a chord progression on a keyboard. Kinematic and temporospatial data were collected and analyzed using a three-dimensional motion analysis system. RESULTS: Gait training with RAS significantly improved both proximal and distal joint kinematic patterns in hip adduction, knee flexion, and ankle plantar flexion, enhancing the gait deviation index (GDI) as well as ameliorating temporal asymmetry of the stance and swing phases in patients with hemiplegia. Stroke patients with previous walking experience demonstrated significant kinematic improvement in knee flexion in mid-swing and ankle dorsiflexion in terminal stance. Among stroke patients, subacute patients showed a significantly increased GDI score compared with chronic patients. In addition, household ambulators showed a significant effect on reducing anterior tilt of the pelvis with an enhanced GDI score, while community ambulators significantly increased knee flexion in mid-swing phase and ankle dorsiflexion in terminal stance phase. CONCLUSION: Gait training with RAS has beneficial effects on both kinematic and temporospatial patterns in patients with hemiplegia, providing not only clinical implications of locomotor rehabilitation with goal-oriented external feedback using RAS but also differential effects according to ambulatory function.
Acoustic Stimulation/*methods
;
Aged
;
Ankle Joint/physiopathology
;
Biomechanical Phenomena
;
Cerebral Palsy/*diagnosis/physiopathology
;
Female
;
Foot Joints/physiopathology
;
*Gait
;
Gait Disorders, Neurologic/etiology/physiopathology/*rehabilitation
;
Hemiplegia
;
Humans
;
Knee/physiopathology
;
Knee Joint/physiopathology
;
Male
;
Middle Aged
;
Stroke/*diagnosis/physiopathology