1.Therapeutic Observation of Warm Needling plus Chinese Medication for External Application in Treating Post-stroke Shoulder Pain
Jun-Ling GE ; Hong-Mei LI ; Ceng-Shan ZHAO ; Mei-Qing WANG ; Chun-Yan SHI ; Ying-Chun XI
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2018;37(3):257-261
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of warm needling plus Chinese medication for external application in treating post-stroke shoulder pain. Method Two hundred patients with post-stroke shoulder pain were randomized into a treatment group and a control group, 100 cases each. The two groups both received rehabilitation training for shoulder joint. In addition, the treatment group was given warm needling plus Chinese medication for external application, while the control group was given warm needling. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain, upper-limb Fugl-Mayer Assessment (FMA) and Modified Barthel Index (MBI) were adopted to evaluate the two groups before and after the treatment. The clinical efficacies of the two groups were also compared. Result The total effective rate was 100.0% in the treatment group versus 87.0% in the control group, and the between-group difference was statistically significant (P<0.01). The VAS, FMA and MBI scores were significantly changed after the treatment in both groups (P<0.01). After the treatment, the VAS, FMA and MBI scores of the treatment group were significantly different from those of the control group (P<0.05, P<0.01). Conclusion Warm needling plus Chinese medication for external application and rehabilitation training can obviously reduce post-stroke shoulder pain, and enhance the upper-limb motor function and activities of daily living.
2.Clinical Research on Compound Puchang Yizhi Decoction in Treating Mild Cognitive Impairment After Stroke
Li-Jing YANG ; Jun-Biao TIAN ; Xue-Fei LIU ; Li-Juan XU ; Ceng-Shan ZHAO ; Ping MU
Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2017;33(3):235-238
OBJECTIVE To observe the clinical therapeutic effects of the formula capable of resolving turbidity, removing toxin, activating blood circulation and dredging collectrals in improving patients with vascular cognitive impairment of none dementia(VCIND) after stroke.MEHTODS 128 cases with VCIND after stroke were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, with 64 cases in each group.Patients in the treatment group were given compound Changpu Yizhi Decociton warmly both early in the morning and late in the afternoon, one bag per day.While those in the control group were treated with nimodipine, 30mg at a time, three times per day.Both groups received three-month treatment.TCM syndromes, cognitive ability, activity of daily living before and after treatment were evaluated and the levels of homocysteine and acetylcholinesterase were tested to detect the safety index and side effects.RESULTS There experienced an evident improvement of the treatment group in TCM syndrome curative effects and scores, together with obvious increases in the scores of mini-mental state examination(MMSE) and Activity of Daily Living (ADL), decreased scores in ADAS-cog and declined levels in homocysteine and acetylcholinesterase when compared to the control group.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Neither evident abnormalities nor side effects were detected before and after treatment in the test.CONCLUSION Compound Changpu Yizhi Decoction can efficiently improve the TCM syndromes, cognitive function and daily living activity and reduce the levels of homocysteine and acetylcholinesterase of patients with VCIND after stroke.