1.Two methods for software auto update
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(02):-
This paper introduces such two methods for the software to detect and download its new version automatically as applying the mapped network drive in LAN and download through FTP in Internet. The implementation of auto running of the new version after update is also discussed.
2.Conceptual consideration of cancer,challenges and opportunities for cancerbiotherapy
Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy 1994;0(01):-
The outcome of current cancer therapy is far from satisfactory despite the considerable advancements have been achievedin life science and medicine.When looking for more potent drugs or technologies for cancer therapeutics,we shouht re-evaluate ourtraditional perception of caneer and have introspection whether we have some misunderstandings of cancer biology and the relationshipbetween cancer and host.In this commentary,the authors outlined their conceptual consideration of cancer,and proposed theirviewpoints about challenges and opportunities for cancer biotherapy.
3.Evaluation of Competition among Branch Industries of Medical Manufacturers in Jiangsu Province by Using Shift-share Method
China Pharmacy 2001;0(08):-
OBJECTIVE:To provide the reference for industrial restructuring of pharmaceutical manufacturers in Jiangsu province.METHODS:Shift-share method was employed to analyze the competition among branch industries of pharmaceutical manufacturers in Jiangsu province.RESULT&CONCLUSION:The competitiveness of branch industries ranks as follows:chemical preparation manufacturing industry,chemical crude drug manufacturing industry,Chinese crude drug and Chinese patent drug processing industry,biologic product manufacturing industry,and animal drug manufacturing industry.
4.Intravesical instillation resiniferatoxin and hydrodistention for the treatment of interstitial cystitis
International Journal of Surgery 2011;38(5):310-312
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of bladder hydredistention and resiniferatoxin(RTX)on treating female interstitial cystitis(IC).Methods A total of 16 patients with IC were included.All patients received cystoscopie hydrodistention and RTX under anesthesia.The O'Leary-Sant Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Index(ICSI),Problem Index(ICPI),voiding frequency and the maximum bladder capacity were recorded before and after the therapy.Results All patients were followed up for 1 or 6 months.Fourteen of 16patients'symptoms were relieved,2 patients symptoms disappeared or significantly relieved.Conclusion Bladder hydrodistention and RTX effectively relieve symptoms and improve quality of life in patients with IC in the short term.
5.The application of laparoscopic ultrasonography in laparoscopic cholecystectomy in 410 cases
Hong CAO ; Hongguang GU ;
Journal of Third Military Medical University 1988;0(05):-
Objective To evaluate the effect of laparoscopic ultrasonography in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods Laparoscopic ultrasonography system of Sharplan Company was used for the examination of the liver, gallbladder, bile duct and pancreas in 410 patients performed by laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Results The rates of biliary duct abnormality, preoperative diagnosis change, preoperative inexpectant disease finding, bile injury and residual stone were 3.5%, 4.4%, 2.4% and 0%, respectively. Conclusion During laparoscopic cholecystectomy, laparoscopic ultrasonography is helpful for the improvement of correct diagnosis and the decrease of complications.
6.Investigation on current situation of malaria blood examinations in township-level hospitals of Nantong City
Guisheng DING ; Caiqun CAO ; Ping MIAO ; Meifang GU ; Xiaobin CAO
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2016;28(6):699-701
Objective To understand the quality of malaria blood examinations in township?level hospitals,so as to provide the evidence for continuing the malaria blood examinations in the stage of post?malaria elimination. Methods A total of 64 township hospitals were investigated and 640 negative malaria blood slides were scored individually according to 10 indicators inMalaria Elimination Technical Schemein 2013 and 2014. The single and multiple indicators were calculated,and the work of blood examinations and situation of technicians were investigated. The data of malaria blood examinations and patient discovery in township hospitals of Nantong City were collected and analyzedduring the period of 2011-2014. Results Forthe single indi?cator,29.5%of the thick blood films did not reach the standard,and 35.8%of thin blood films did not reach the standard. For the multiple indicators,blood slides with more than 4 indicators below the standard(poor quality)accounted for 32.5%. From ma?laria blood examinations and malaria situation,the number of slides was 194 635 during the period of 2011-2014,and there were no local vivax malaria casesin 4consecutive years from 2011 to 2014,andlocal malaria has been effectively controlled in Nantong City. For health facilities where malaria patients initially presented,the township and village level accounted for 16.3%,and county and higher level accounted for 83.7%. Conclusions The quality of malaria blood examinations in township level hospitals of Nantong City is not high and the microscopic examination has a relatively low efficiency in the discovery of ma?laria cases. A new model for malaria blood examinations needs to be further explored.
7.Expression of IL-9 and its receptor mRNA in nasal mucosa of allergic rhinitis mice
Zhaowei GU ; He ZHAO ; Zhiwei CAO
Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2016;23(9):537-540
OBJECTIVE To investigate the expression and roles of IL-9 and its receptor (IL-9R) mRNA in the nasal mucosa of ovalbumin-induced allergic rhinitis (AR) mice. METHODS Sixteen Balb/c mice were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 8 mice in each group. Mice were used for establishing the animal model of AR with ovalbumin sensitization as AR group, at the same time, the physiological saline as the control group. In each group, 4 mice were randomly taken from each group, and the pathological examination showed that the model was successful. The nasal mucosa was taken from the remaining 4 mice in each group and then to detect IL-9 and IL-9R mRNA in nasal mucosa of the two groups by using real-time quantitative PCR. RESULTS The expression of IL-9 and IL-9R mRNA could be detected in both the control and AR groups. The expression levels of IL-9 and IL-9R mRNA in the nasal mucosa of the AR group were both higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). The expression level of IL-9 mRNA was positively correlated with the expression of IL-9R mRNA in the nasal mucosa of mice (r =0.857, P<0.05). CONCLUSION IL-9 and its receptor IL-9R are involved in the development of AR, and play an important role in the development of allergic rhinitis. It provides a new perspective for the further understanding of the pathogenesis of AR and provides a new clue for the treatment of allergic rhinitis.
8.Study of the values of renal function indicators in predicting chronic kidney disease
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2014;(22):3034-3035
Objective To discuss the values of renal function indicators in predicting chronic kidney disease (CKD) .Methods According to eGFR ,212 cases of CKD patients were divided into three groups :group A (eGFR> 60 mL · min-1 · 1 .73 m -2 ) , group B (eGFR 30-60 mL · min-1 · 1 .73 m-2 ) ,and group C (eGFR<30 mL · min-1 · 1 .73 m-2 ) .175 cases of patients with the risk of CKD and 60 cases of healthy people were selected at the same time and brought into high‐risk group and normal control group ,respectively .The ratios of microalbumin and creatinine in urine (UmAlb/Cr) ,and the serum levels of Urea ,creatinine(Cr) , uric acid(UA) ,cystatin C(CysC) ,β2‐microglobulin(BMG) and homocysteine(Hcy) in all the groups were detected .Results There were differences in the levels of CysC and BMG among the three groups of CKD patients(P<0 .05) ,as well as between high‐risk group and normal control group ,with significant difference (P<0 .05) .Conclusion CysC and BMG can be used as effective indica‐tors of CKD prediction .
9.Injectable tissue-engineered bone using calcium alginate as carriers
Qiang CAO ; Tianqiu MAO ; Xiaoming GU
Journal of Practical Stomatology 1996;0(02):-
objective: To develop injectable tissue engineered bone through injection of osteoblasts/alginate composite in rabbits. Methods: Bone marrow cells isolated from iliac bone of New Zealand rabbits were cultured and induced to differentiate into osteoblasts.The osteoblasts were mixed with 25 g/L sodium alginate solution to generate osteoblasts/alginate composite with final cellular density of 5?10 6/ml. 0.17 g of sterilized CaSO 4 powder was then added to 2 ml osteoblasts/alginate. The mixture was injected into the dorsal subcutaneous tissue at left side of 6 New Zealand rabbits. The alginate composite without osteoblasts was injected into the right side as the control. 4 and 8 weeks after implantation, the bone formation was evaluated by means of gross, X ray and histological observation. Results: 4 weeks after implantation, cartilage formation was observed and 8 weeks after implantation,new mature bone was observed in the osteoblasts/alginate composites. No new bone formation was observed in all of the control specimens. Conclusion: Calcium alginate can be used as a carrier in injectable bone tissue engineering, and new bone can be created through injection of osteoblasts/alginate composites in immune animals.
10.Sequential monitoring of serum sICAM-1 and sVCAM-1 in renal allograft recipients
Xinquan GU ; Xia CAO ; Yaowen FU
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2001;0(10):-
Objective:To investigate the effects of serum sICAM-1 and sVCAM-1 in renal allograft recipients with infection, acute rejection and CsA-induced nephrotoxicity for the clinical significance of early diagnosis and differential diagnosis.Methods:The sequential monitoring of serum sICAM-1 and sVCAM-1 were conducted by ELISA technique in 86 patients before and after renal transplantation.Results:The levels of serum sICAM-1 and sVCAM-1 increased in the first three day posttransplantation, decreased and stabilized after one to two weeks,increased one to three days prior to the clinical diagnosis in acute rejection and decreased with effective treatment,increased in infection and had no significant difference in CsA-induced nephrotoxicity.Conclusion:Sequential monitoring of serum sICAM-1 and sVCAM-1 of renal allograft recipients can be used to estimate the function of graft,as markers of the early diagnosis and differential diagnosis of acute rejection.