1.A translation and validation study of the Filipino version of the Psoriasis Epidemiology Screening Tool (PEST) among Filipino patients with psoriasis seen at the Rizal Medical Center
Camille Clarisse S. Mundin ; Rogelio B. Balagat ; Jamie P. Nuñ ; ez
Journal of the Philippine Dermatological Society 2021;30(2):35-39
Introduction:
Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the skin, nails, and musculoskeletal system. Musculoskel-
etal involvement, called psoriatic arthritis occurs in 10-25% of patients with psoriasis and can lead to disability if left untreated.
Early detection and intervention of psoriatic arthritis has been shown to decrease morbidity.
The Psoriasis Epidemiology Screening Tool (PEST) may detect the presence of psoriatic arthritis and has been validated in differ-
ent countries. Currently, there is no Filipino version.
Objectives:
To translate, adapt, and validate PEST in Filipino language.
Methods:
In the first part of the study, PEST was translated and culturally adapted into Filipino. It was pretested in 30 participants.
Three experts then assessed its content and face validity. After the content and face validity were met, 115 participants an-
swered the Filipino version of the PEST questionnaire.
Results:
The Filipino version of the PEST questionnaire was comprehensible, clear and appropriate. All questions were relevant.
Some words were edited per expert recommendation. One hundred fifteen adult patients were asked to answer the question-
naire. It showed good reliability at 94%.
Conclusion
The Filipino Version of the PEST was found to be reliable and valid. Larger samples to determine the tool’s applica-
bility is recommended.
Psoriasis
2.Bullous henoch-schonlein purpura in 9-year old Filipino male: A case report.
Camille Clarisse S. Mundin ; Christene Pearl F. Arandia ; Mae Ramirez-Quizon
Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2021;99(2):42-45
Henoch- Schonlein purpura (lgA vasculitis)
is the most common vasculitis in the pediatric
population. It usually affects the skin, synovia,
gastrointestinal tract, and kidneys. It usually
presents as a palpable purpura. The occurrence of
hemorrhagic bullae in children with HSP is an
uncommon presentation. We present a case of an
otherwise healthy 9-year-old male with a three-day
history of erythematous maculopapular lesions over
the lower extremItIes which progressed to
violaceous plaques with central hemorrhagic bullae
affecting the bilateral lower extremities, buttocks
and arms. Odynophagia and intermittent abdominal
pain were present. Histopathology revealed small
vessel leukocytoclastic vasculitis and direct
immunofluorescence (DIF) showed granular
deposition of lgA and fibrinogen along the walls
of the papillary dermal blood vessels. The patient
was successfully treated with prednisone at
1 mg/kg/day and showed resolution of lesions
within 1 week of treatment with no recurrence at 1
month follow-up. We stress the importance of
having a high index of suspicion in these atypical
presentations in order to prevent delay in diagnosis
and achieve maximal treatment gains.