1.Taurine induces apoptosis in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells.
Xiaodan ZHANG ; Jiejing SHENG ; Caixiaz ZHANG ; Fenghua ZHAO
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2012;37(5):654-657
OBJECTIVETo study the effect of taurine on apoptosis in PASMCs, and whether the death-receptor pathway act in the mechanism.
METHODCulture the PASMCs, and divided the cells into control, SD. Acridine orange(AO) assay and western-blot analysis on the expression of Bax, Bcl-2, Procaspase-3 and Fas were used to study the mechanism.
RESULTA major finding of this study is that the Tau effects many apoptosis index, such as increasing the expression of Bax and Fas, decreasing the expression of Procaspase-3, and Bcl-2, accrescencing the mitochondrial depolarization, causing the nuclear shrinkage, all these datas demonstrated that Tau induced the apoptosis in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells through mitochondrial-dependent pathway.
CONCLUSIONTau induces the apoptosis in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells through death-receptor.
Animals ; Apoptosis ; drug effects ; Male ; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular ; cytology ; drug effects ; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle ; drug effects ; Pulmonary Artery ; cytology ; drug effects ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar ; Taurine ; pharmacology