1.Construction and identification of recombinant adenovirus encoding mouse FGFR3 cDNA
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(07):-
Objective To construct the recombinant adenovirus encoding mouse wild type FGFR3 cDNA. Methods Mouse FGFR3 cDNA obtained from MoFR3/SV was subcloned into plasmid pBluescript KS and further cloned into plasmid pAdTrack-CMV. The plasmid (pAdTR3) was transferred into BJ5183 cells which contained the adenovirus plasmid (pAdeasy-1) to produce recombinant adenovirus vector encoding FGFR3 cDNA (pAdE-FGFR3). The recombinant adenovirus vector was identified and transfected into the adenoviral packaging cell HEK293 by lipofectamine 2000 to get recombinant adenovirus particles. The adenovirus was confirmed by polymerase chain reactin (PCR) and its titer was determined. Then the recombinant vector was transfected into HT29 cells. The expression of FGFR3 mRNA and protein in HT29 cells was assayed by RT-PCR and Western blotting. Results The recombinant adenovirus vector encoding FGFR3 cDNA was correctly constructed and confirmed by restriction endonuclease analysis and DNA sequencing analysis. The transfected HEK 293 cells were lysed by freeze-thawing to obtain the recombinant adenovirus in the lysate. Further, PCR product of the lysate confirmed the presence of recombinant adenovirus. The viral titer was 3?109pfu/ml. RT-PCR and Western blotting showed that pAdE-FGFR3 transfected HT29 group expressed FGFR3 higher than that of GFP controlled group. Conclusion Infective recombinant adenovirus encoding FGFR3 cDNA was successfully obtained by plasmid homogenous recombination in bacteria, and highly expressed in HT29 cells after transfection, which paves a way for studying the effect of FGFR3 in bone fracture healing.
2.Effect of FGFR3 transfection on CbfaⅠ and Collagen Ⅰ expression in mouse mesenchymal stem cells
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(14):-
Objective To explore the effect of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3(FGFR3)on the expressions of CbfaⅠ and Collagen Ⅰ in mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)after Ad-FGFR3 transfection.Methods After Ad-FGFR3 and Ad-GFP were respectively transfected into mouse mesenchymal stem cells,the expression of FGFR3,CbfaⅠ and Collagen Ⅰ mRNAs and proteins were detected by RT-PCR and Western blot.Results The expressions of FGFR3,CbfaⅠ and Collagen Ⅰ were significantly higher in Ad-FGFR3 transfected MSCs than in Ad-GFP group.Conclusion FGFR3 can up-regulate the expression of CbfaⅠ and Collagen Ⅰ.
3.Protective effect of fentanyl on cultured cardiomyocyte against injury induced by anoxia-reoxygenation
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 1995;0(02):-
ve To assess the protective effect of fentanyl on primary cultured myocardial cells against injury induced by anoxia-reoxygenation. Methods Ventricular myocardial cells enzymatically isolated and cultured in 1640 culture medium for 6 days were randomly divided into 5 groups: group A received no anoxia served as control; group B received 2 hours anoxia followed by half an hour reoxygenation; and group C, D and E received 10ng ? ml-1, 30 ng ? ml-1 and 50 ng? ml-1 fentanyl respectively before anoxia-reoxygenation. The cell viability, myocardial intracellular content of malondialdehyde (MDA) and the activities of lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) and creatine kinase(CK) were measured at the end of the experiment. Results Anoxia-reoxygenation caused dramatic decrease in cell viability, and increases in myocardial intracellular MDA content and the LDH and CK activities as compared with those in control group. Fentanyl 30 ng?ml-1 and 50 ng?ml-1 significantly attenuated the increases in LDH, CK activities and MDA content, and decrease in cell viability caused by anoxia-reoxygenation. Fentanyl 10ng?ml-1 did not produce any significant changes. Conclusions Fentanyl can produce protective effects on primary cultured cardiomyocytes against anoxia-reoxygenation injury.
4.Application of ECG gating to multilayer spiral CT coronary artery imaging
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(04):-
In multilayer spiral CT heart and coronary artery imaging, image data are acquired by ECG gating technology when heart beats slowest so as to restrain pulsation pseudo-image. ECG gating technology includes foresight ECG gating and retrospective ECG gating. The principle, methods and mutual image reconstruction are introduced in this paper.
5.Antibody response in mice after gastric larvae immunized with live and inactive attenuated Hepatitis A vaccine
Chen CHEN ; Junjie TANG ; Zhijun YANG
Chinese Journal of Immunology 1985;0(03):-
Objective:To survey the antibody response to live and inactive attenuated hepatitis A vaccine immunized by gastrogavage in mice.Methods:The mice were immunized by gastrogavage with live or inactive vaccine of hepatitis virus A with or without gelatin.The sera and intestinal fluid were collected after two weeks at last immunization.The specific IgG,IgA were assayed by ELISA.Results:Both of live and inactive HAV vaccine can induce the antibody response in local and system after gastrogavage immunization,the level of antibody in serum of mice is higher than that immunized by intramuscularly injection (P
6.The Analysis of Lung Function of 558 Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Yan CHEN ; Ping CHEN ; Zhijun LIU
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(02):-
Objective To analyse the lung function parameters of the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) to explore the clinical significance of lung function in the diagnosis and evaluation of COPD. Methods The lung function of 558 patients with COPD from January 2000 to April 2003 in our hospital was retrospectively analysed by using SPSS 10 0 software. Results The average ages of the 558 patients were 57 6?9 7 years, 78 9% of which were male. Patients with grades Ⅱ and Ⅲ COPD accounted for 70 2%. There was a negative relationship between FEV 1, FEV 1/FVC and smoking index(r=-0 039,-0 305,P
7.Platelet-rich plasma combined with closed reduction and hollow screw internal fixation for femoral neck fracture
Zhijun CHEN ; Biao YANG ; Dahua ZHANG
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery 2016;25(3):195-198
Objective To explore the clinical effect of autologous platelet-rich plasma ( PRP) combined with closed reduction and hol-low screw internal fixation for femoral neck fracture .Methods Totally 200 cases of femoral neck fracture were collected from May 2010 to August 2014 in our hospital .Randomly divided them into two groups , namely the PRP group and the control group , with 100 patients in each group.The PRP group were given autologous platelet-rich plasma ( PRP) combined with closed reduction and hollow screw internal fixation , while the control group were given closed reduction and hollow screw internal fixation merely .The length of stay , time of fracture healing , wound healing state , postoperative complications rate , Harris score and functional recovery of the two group were recorded and evaluated .Re-sults The average hospitalization time and fracture healing time in the PRP group were shorter than the control group .The A-grade recovery rate of the PRP group was higher than the control group , and the postoperative femoral head necrosis and nonunion rate of the PRP group were lower than that in the control group (P<0.05).The Harris score of PRP group were 87.35 and 90.82 respectively, and the excellent rate of hip function 6 months and 12 months after operation were 86%and 90%respectively .They were both higher than the control group with statistical significance (P<0.05).Conclusion PRP combined with closed reduction and hollow screw internal fixation can significant -ly shorten the healing time , reduce postoperative complications , improve hip function and postoperative quality of life in treating femoral neck fracture, and it is of high safety and efficacy.
8.Advances in treatment of retinopathy of prematurity
Yu WANG ; Xiaoguang ZHOU ; Zhijun CHEN
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2017;32(2):146-148
Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a potentially blinding retinal vascular disease that occurs in premature infants and low birth weight infants.Along with the development of perinatal medicine,the incidence of ROP has increased.If infants with ROP could get treatment in time,the disability rate due to ROP would significantly reduce.Now,the present situation and advances in treatment of ROP were reviewed.
9.Meta-analysis of the effect of flupentixol and melitracen combined with conventional medicine on irritable bowel syndrome
Xulu TIAN ; Zhijun CAO ; Shengliang CHEN
Chinese Journal of Digestion 2012;32(7):469-472
Objective To evaluate the efficacy difference between flupentixol and melitracen combined with conventional medicine and conventional drug alone in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).Methods Studies on flupentixol and melitracen combined with conventional medicine (pinaverium bromide and trimebutine maleate) and conventional medicine alone in the treatment of IBS were collected and reviewed through searching the Chinese Academic Journals Full-text Database,Chinese VIP Full-text Database and PubMed database.After that,the test for homogeneity and the combined effect test were estimated. Results A total of 12 clinical studies on flupentixol and melitracen combined with conventional medicine for four to twelve weeks in the treatment of IBS were collected six studies indicated the homogeneity test of flupentixol and melitracen combined with pinaverium bromide (x2 =1.90,df=5,P=0.86,I2 =0).For the fixed-effect model,the odds ratio was 7.92 and 95% CI was between 4.85 and 12.95,which suggested the combined therapy was better.The other six studies indicated the homogeneity test of flupentixol and melitracen combined with trimebutine maleate (x2 =5.60,df=5,P =0.35,I2 =10.6 %).For the fixed-effect model,the odds ratio was 5.91 and 95% CI was between 4.06 and 8.61,which suggested the combined therapy was better.After merging the 12 studies it indicated the homogeneity test of flupentixol and melitracen combined with conventional medicine (x2 =8.40,df =11,P =0.68,I2 =0).For the fixed effect model,the odds ratio was 6.63 and 95% CI was between 4.92 and 8.93.Conclusion The efficacy of flupentixol and melitracen combined with conventional medicine in the treatment of IBS was better than that of conventional medicine alone,however,still more high quality trials are needed for further confirmation.
10.Clinical analysis of posterior vertebral pedicle nail fixed injury treatment of thoracolumbar fractures in 48 cases
Zhijun CHEN ; Yuanhua YANG ; Yihong SHI ; Zhiquan AN
Chongqing Medicine 2013;(29):3481-3483
Objective To investigate the injury posterior vertebral pedicle nail fixed treatment of thoracolumbar fractures of the clinical efficacy and safety .Methods Forty-eight cases of thoracolumbar fractures were treated by the posterior vertebral pedicle screw fixation ,according to cases decompressive laminectomy ,underwent intertransverse fusion treatment .Postoperative follow-up of 1 year ,preoperative ,postoperative 3 months ,after 1 years of vertebral compression rate ,Cobb Angle were compared .Results Forty-eight patients with postoperative 3 months and 1 year after injury postoperative spinal vertebral body compression rate were significantly decreased compared with preoperative (P<0 .05);After 3 months and 1 year after the Cobb Angle were markedly sig-nificant reduction than preoperative(P<0 .05) .X-ray showed all fractures were obtained good reduction ,internal fixation with no looseness or breakage ,no protruding after spinal deformity ,neural function were all in 1 -3 level recovery .Conclusion Posterior vertebral pedicle injury by nail fixed treatment of thoracolumbar fractures with fixed reliable ,reset effect is good .