1.A study of promoting the teaching level of English teachers by English newspaper reading instruction
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2016;15(4):383-386
Objective To verify the effect of English newspaper reading instruction on promoting the development of English teachers.Methods Differences of the two experimental group teachers' teaching effects were evaluated by Teaching Steering Group scoring method,and the statistics was treated by paired t test;questionnaires aimed at finding out thereason for the improvement of teachers' teaching effect,and how English newspaper reading instruction promotes teachers' professional development.Results The differences of the experimental group teachers' teaching evaluation Pre and Post scores were significant in Tracing academic frontier and Knowledge update,Focus on the cultivation of humanistic spirit,Teacher-student interaction,Teaching according to learners' aptitudes,Students' satisfaction,Emphasis on ability cultivation (P=0.000);questionnaire survey results showed that the participants' approval rates of English newspaper reading instruction were more than 90% in the four aspects:helping teachers learn a way to improve the relationship between teachers and students,updating professional knowledge,changing the original fixed mode of teaching method,and broadening teachers' horizons.Conclusion English newspaper reading instruction can broaden English teachers' horizons,make their knowledge keep pace with the times,enhance teacher-student relationship,improve teaching methods,attract teachers' attention to cultivate students' humanistic and scientific spirit,and enable teachers to use professional vocabulary at the right time.
2.Empirical study on teaching effect of content-based instruction in English course in medical universities
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2013;(1):95-98
This study is to verify the effect of content-based instruction (CBI) teaching mode in English course by introducing it into medical English course in medical universities.Results showed that integration of language learning and academic content learning not only strengthened participants'professional English but also improved their overall English levels.CBI teaching mode can improve academic language skills of medical professionals effectively,boost the development of foreign language skills and professional abilities and meet the needs of medical students' further study and employment.
3.A study of improving medical university students' writing ability by English newspaper reading teaching
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2013;(10):1023-1026
Objective To verify the effect of English newspaper reading teaching on improving students' writing ability. Methods Forty students in Binzhou Medical College choosing English news-paper reading as elective course were enrolled as experimental group while 40 students not choosing English newspaper reading as elective course were enrolled as control group. English newspaper read-ing was introduced into the selective course and www.pigai.org was employed to do online real-time composition writing. Differences in pre-test (before online real-time composition writing)and post-test (after online real-time composition writing) scores were compared by paired t test and P<0.05 was considered statistically different. Results There were statistical differences between pre-test and post-test scores in experimental group (t=-17.590,P =0.000). There was no statistical difference between pre-test and post-test scores in control group (t=1.347,P=0.186). There were statistical differences in accuracy,complexity,fluency and coherence of the composition between pre-test and post-test in ex-perimental group. Conclusions English newspaper reading teaching plays an important part in im-proving medical college students' writing ability. After a semester of English newspaper reading, the writing ability of students had obviously improved in language accuracy,complexity,fluency and co-herence.
4.The Application of Neurophysiological Memory Theory in College English Teaching
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2003;0(04):-
By expounding the achievement of neurophysiological memory theory,and connecting memory transfer in English study,the article puts forward several practical measures to promote the teaching effects of college English。
5.Influence of benazepril to left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in patients with hypertension and coronary heart disease
Chinese Journal of New Drugs and Clinical Remedies 2001;20(3):196-198
AIM: To understand the effects of benazepril in treating the diastolic function of the left ventricular in patients with hypertention and coronary heart diseases(CHD). METHODS: Forty-five hypertension patients with the left ventricular diastolic dysfunction(LVDD) received benazepril 10-20 mg, po,qd, for 5 mo. On the basis of receiving nitrates 36 CHD patients with LVDD added to receive benazepril 5 mg, po, qd, for 5 mo. Before and after the therapy, the utmost speed of the peak value at the left ventricular early diastole stage (E peak), the utmost speed of the peak value at the left ventricular late diastolic stage (A peak), the E/A ratio and peak filling rate (PFR) were determined by color Doppler echocardiography. RESULTS: After the therapy, the E peak, the E/A ratio and PFR were up higher than before the therapy, meanwhile the A peak dropped lower, there were significant difference respectively (P<0.01). CONCLUSION: The LVDD can be improved distinctly if the patients with hypertension and CHD take benazepril for 5 mo or so.
6.Modes of Services Provided by Retail Pharmacies in China
Xiaorui QIN ; Yuwen CHEN ; Yue FAN
China Pharmacy 1991;0(01):-
OBJECTIVE: To provide reference to the service improvement of Chinese drug store. METHODS: The service in drugstores was classified into basic service, pharmaceutical service, medical service and health information service. Each category was analyzed specifically. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS: Based on the practice, the drug store should choose the proper combination of service category, which are beneficial to drugstores to shape up their own competitive edge and promote sustainable development.
7.The relationship between mRNA degradation in retina and PMI of rat after death
Xiaorui CHEN ; Shaohua YI ; Lipin YANG
Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine 1987;0(03):-
Objective To study the relationship between the mRNA degradation in the retinal cells of rat after death and postmortem interval(PMI) in order to provide a new methods of inferring PMI.Methods The level of ?-actin,Pgk1 and Rpl 4 mRNA in the retinal cell of rat were measured at different time(0,2,4,6,8,10, 12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28h)after death by compound fluorescence RT-PCR.The rats executed immediately were used as controls.Results Within 28h after death,the absorbance value of total RNA and the level of ?-actin,Pgk1 and Rpl 4 mRNA in the retinal cells decreased along with the prolongation of PMI.The equations of linear regression fitting the relationship between mRNA degradation and PMI were as follows:Y?-actin=-4436.205X?-actin+127581.7(r2=0.976),Ypgk1=-1993.884Xpgk1+57651.54(r2=0.973),YRpl 4=-1189.791XRpl 4+34533.46(r2=0.955).The return model had remarkable statistical significance(P
8.A study of the relationship between the position of injury and disability in the road traffic accidents
Lingli ZHANG ; Xiaorui CHEN ; Xiaohong ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine 1987;0(03):-
To study the relationship between the position and the severity of injury and the rate of disbility in the road traffic accidents(RTA).3547 RTA cases occurred in the downtown area in Wuhan from 1997 to 1999 year were investigated and analyzed.1792(50 52%)cases with disability were assessed.The rates of disability caused by the peripheral nerve and ear injury were the highest,90 00% and 83 30%,respectively,while those caused by the soft tissue injury was the lowest.The rates of IX X and I V grade disablility were 78 74%,4 41%,respectively.Our study suggests that the rate of disability evaluation is not coincident with the position of injury.The degree of disability might be influenced directly by treatment.Degree of IX X grade of disability were the commonest,while the I V grade of disability was the least.Grade I disability was only seen in injury of brain and spinal cord.
9.A retrospective study on 256 cases of assessment for body impairment of the injured children and teenagers in road traffic accidents
Xiaohong ZHAO ; Linli ZHANG ; Xiaorui CHEN
Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine 1987;0(03):-
Objective Review the epidemiology, injuries and assessments for body impairment on the injured children and teenagers in road traffic accidents (RTAs). Methods The data of 256 cases of assessment for body impairment of the injured children and teenagers in RATs was studied retro spectively. Results Boys were injured more than girls, mainly 6-18 years of age. RATs occurred mostly in 10-12a.m and 4-6p.m. The types of vehicles were mostly car and wagon. The commonest accidents were injury of pedestrians. The sites of injures were mainly head and extremities, the commonest injures were fracture, contusion and wound, the degree of internal organ injuries was relatively slight, the fracture of lower extremities was far more often than the upper extremities. Most of the injuries were assessed to be of medial injury. In most of the cases the rate of disability was evaluated to be lighe (33.2%), in which Ⅸ , Ⅹ grade were the commonest. Conclusion The criterion of assessment for body impairment of the injured in RTAs should be broadened properly, some special items for children and teenagers should be added.
10.Image analysis for degradation of DNA in retinal nuclei of rat after death.
Xiaorui, CHEN ; Shaohua, YI ; Liang, LIU
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2007;27(1):24-6
The changes of retinal nuclear DNA content in rats after death was detected and the relationship between degradation of retinal nuclear DNA and postmortem interval (PMI) was analyzed. Ninety healthy adult SD rats, female, weighing 250+/-10 g, were randomly divided into 15 groups. At 20 degrees C, the retinal cells were withdrawn every 2 h within 0 to 28 h after death and stained with Feulgen-Vans. Index of density (ID), integral absorbance (IA) and average absorbance (AA) in retinal nucleus were analyzed by image analysis system. And the obtained data were subjected to linear regression analysis by using SPSS12.0 software. The results showed that in retinal nucleus, AA and IA were gradually declined with the prolongation of PMI, while ID had an increased tendency. Within 28 h after PMI, the regression equations were as follows: Y(AA )=-0.009X(AA )+0.590 (R(2)=0.949), Y(IA )=-0.097X(IA )+18.903 (R(2)=0.968), Y(ID)=0.122X(ID)+2.246 (R(2)=0.951). It was concluded that retinal nuclear DNA after death in rats was degraded gradually and had a good correlation with PMI.