1.Experimental study on the effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on the DMBA induced submaxillary gland carcinogenesis in albinorats.
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons 1991;17(2):97-109
No abstract available.
9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene*
;
Carcinogenesis*
;
Hyperbaric Oxygenation*
;
Submandibular Gland*
2.A Clinical Analysis of Bone and Joint Tuberculosis Complicated with Mixed Infection
The Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association 1971;6(1):27-35
200 cases of bone and joint tuberculosis complicated with mixed infection treated at the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, National Medical Center through the year of 1958 to 1971 were analyzed and reported in this paper. 1. All the mixed infections complicated in bone and joint tuberculosis occurred secondarily as a complication of the formation of fistula in this series. 2. The incidence of the fistula formation as a complication of bone and joint tuberculosis was considerably higher as 117 out of 200 cases in the age group of 10–30 years compared with other age groups. Accordingly the incidence of mixed infection was higher in this age group than other groups in same proportion in this seiies. 3. Mixed infection occurred relatively earlier after the fistuIar was formed. 46 out of 200cases (23%) had mixed infection one month after the fistula was formed. 4. Majority of the fistula developed spontaneously as 129 out of 200 cases (64.5%) 5. 135 cases of fistula developed during the treatment with PAS. and INH, and 11 cases developed fistula during triple antituberculosis therapy with PAS. INH. and Streptomycin. 6. Majority of the causative microorganism was Staphylococcus aureus as 210 out 360 cultures. (58.3%). 7. The result of the treatment was evaluated, and the result of radical operation gave remarkably higher incidence of healing, 110 out of 130 cases, than that of medical treatment, 33 healing out of 64 cases.
Coinfection
;
Fistula
;
Humans
;
Incidence
;
Joints
;
Orthopedics
;
Staphylococcus aureus
;
Streptomycin
;
Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular
3.Clinical Significant of S-Phase Fraction in Small Lung Cancer.
Hui Jung KIM ; Byung Hak JUNG ; Eun Taik JEONG
Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases 1994;41(4):363-371
BACKGROUND: DNA content analysis of human solid tumor is now widely performed by flow cytometric study. One of the most interesting and potentially observation in this field is that proliferative activity(S-Phase fraction of cell cycle) may profoundly affect the prognosis. METHOD: S-Phase fraction(SPF) have been measured by flow cytometric method using tumor cells isolated from paraffin embedded tissue. To evaluate the prognostic significance, SPF of small lung cancer cell was assessed in 42 patients who died after receiving anticancer chemotherapy. RESULTS: 1) Mean survival time of patients with small cell lung cancer was 190(± 156) days, Survival time were shortened, when TNM stage and PS scale were advanced. 2) Mean value of SPF of patients with small cell lung cancer was 27.4(±8.5)%. SPF had nothing to do with advance of TNM stage and PS scale. 3) In each identical TNM stage, there were not statistic significance between SPF and survival times. 4) There was a tendency like that higher SPF, better chemotherapeutic CONCLUSION: We could not find statistic significance between SPF and survival times, but SPF was a good predictive factor for chemotherapeutic response.
DNA
;
Drug Therapy
;
Humans
;
Lung Neoplasms*
;
Lung*
;
Paraffin
;
Prognosis
;
Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
;
Survival Rate
4.Computed tomographic evaluation on ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament and ligamentum flavum ofspine
Nam Keun JUNG ; Byung Ho PARK ; Chun Phil JUNG ; Chang Hyo SOL ; Byung Soo KIM
Journal of the Korean Radiological Society 1986;22(4):601-612
Ossification and calcification of the spinal ligaments frequently cause pressure upon the spinal cord andnerve roots. Authors reviewed 150 cases of C-spine CT, 80 cases of T-spine CT, and 725 cases of L-spine CT whichwere carried out a Pusan Natina University Hospital for 2 years from May 1983 to May 1985. We analysed 34 caseswhich showed ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) and ligamentum flavum (OLF) of these 955cases. The results are follows: 1. The male ot female ratio of spinal ligamentous ossification was 26:8. The 5thdecade group (24.41%) was the most prevalent age group. 4th decade(26.4%), 6th decade(23.52%), 7th decade(11.76),3rd decade (8.8%), and 8th decade(2.94%) in that order. 2. Of 955 cases of spine CT, the incidence of OPLL was 25cases(21.51%) and that of OLF was 10 ases(1.05%). 3. Regional incidence of spinal ligamentous ossification was asfollows. 1) In case of OPLL, cervical area was 19/150(12.67%) and lumbar area was 6/725 (0.83%). 2) In cases ofOLF, Thoracic area was 3/80(3.75%) and lumbar area was 8/725(1.10%). 4. The most frequent length of OPLL was 4body length (32%) and the most frequent locations are C4 and C5(68%). The types fo OPLL were 15 cases(60%) ofsegmental type, 8 cases(32%) of continuous type, and 2 cases(8%) of mixed type in that order. All segmental typeswere degree 1 or 2 and most continuous and mixed type (80%) were degree 2 or 3 dural sac effect. 5. The number ofinvolved interlaminar spaces in OLF was 1 to 5 interspaces and most of OLF were found at low thoracic and lumbararea. 6. There could be noted high correlation between the spinal ligamentous ossification and degenerative discdisease, The incidence of associated disc disease was 18/25(72%) in OPLL and 8/10(80%) in OLF.
Busan
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Incidence
;
Ligaments
;
Ligamentum Flavum
;
Male
;
Ossification of Posterior Longitudinal Ligament
;
Spinal Cord
;
Spine
5.The Lumbar Discogram Incidental to the Operation: Analysis of 35 Cases
Byung Kook KIM ; Young Joe KIM ; Hun Soo JUNG
The Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association 1976;11(1):11-18
Since the time when the lumbar discogram was used as the clinical diagnostic method for the first time in 1952, many problems have been pointed out to this method, and moreover, in presentday tendencies for the diagnostic method, the lumbar discogram is carried on even useless by majority. One of the important reasons is that so many studies for the lumbar discograms have reported so many false positive lumbar discograms at the high ratio. Hower we found a certain usefulness of the lumbar discogram incidental to the operation. The purposes of our operative lumbar discogram are those; 1) to observe the radiological configuration of the lumbar discogram. 2) to measure the amount of the the dye injected into normal and abnormal lumbar discs, especially in our Koreans. 3) for confirmation of the diagnosis when the myelographic finding is suspicious. 4) for confirmation of the Ievel especially when the number of the possible lesion is more than one. We investigated and analyzed the 35 lumbar discograms of 26 patients and compiled the statistics.
Diagnosis
;
Humans
;
Methods
6.A case of agnogenic myeloid metaplasia.
Byung Jin KIM ; Byung Yeon KIM ; Jung Sik MIN ; Ho SEONG ; Chang Hee CHOI
Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1993;36(8):1178-1182
Agnogenic myeloid metaplasia (AMM) is a myeloproliferative disorder characterized by leukoerythroblastosis, tear-drop erythrocytes, extramedullary hematopoiesis with hepatosplenomegaly, and varying degrees of myelofibrosis. The mean age at presentation is about 60 years, and pediatric cases are rare. We experienced a case of AMM in a 9 months old female who was presented with pallor, huge splenomegaly and intermittent fever. Peripheral blood showed leukoerythroblastosis poikilocytosis, and tear drop cells. Bone marrow was difficult to aspirate, and biopsy specimen showed increased reticulin with decreased cellularity, which was compatible with myelofibrosis. We presented a case of AMM with brief review of the literatures.
Biopsy
;
Bone Marrow
;
Erythrocytes
;
Female
;
Fever
;
Hematopoiesis, Extramedullary
;
Humans
;
Infant
;
Myeloproliferative Disorders
;
Pallor
;
Primary Myelofibrosis*
;
Reticulin
;
Splenomegaly
7.A Clinical analysis of the Fracture of the Humeral Shaft
Byung Jik KIM ; Jong Kuk AN ; Yong Uck KIM ; Byung Hyun JUNG ; Suk KANG
The Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association 1989;24(2):489-496
The humerus is anatomically and phyelologically unique, such as, firstly, it is a non weight bearing bone, secondly, it has greatest range of motion, thirdly, when at rest while the person is standing, the axis of bone hangs vertically and is influenced by gravity, and conservative methods usually used in treatment. However, in the event of closed reduction failure, open fracture, multiple fracture, and old age, operative method may be employed. Authors reviewed and analzed 84 humeral shaft fractures which had been treated at the Department Orthopedic Surgery, Paik Hospital from Dec. 1979 to May 1988. The results were as follows : l. Among the 84 patients, male were 63 and female were 21. 2. The major causes of injury were a traffic accident. 3. The most frequent type and site of fracture was comminuted and middle one third. 4. The incident of radial nerve injury was 17 cases. 5. Of 84 cases, 22 cases were treated conservatively and 62 cases operatively. 6. The most common complication was non-union of 14 cases, of which 10 cases were treated with plate and bone graft and 4 cases with only bone graft.
Accidents, Traffic
;
Female
;
Fractures, Multiple
;
Fractures, Open
;
Gravitation
;
Humans
;
Humerus
;
Male
;
Methods
;
Orthopedics
;
Radial Nerve
;
Range of Motion, Articular
;
Transplants
;
Weight-Bearing
8.A Clinical Study of Histiocytosis in Childhood.
Hee Jung CHUNG ; Byung Soo KIM ; Chan Il PARK
Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1984;27(3):253-264
No abstract available.
Histiocytosis*
9.Effect of electric shock stress or psychological conflict stress on the proliferation and interleukin-2 productio of rat splenic lymphocyte.
Sang Jin HAN ; Byung Hwan YANG ; Jung Mogg KIM
Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association 1992;31(2):208-220
No abstract available.
Animals
;
Interleukin-2*
;
Lymphocytes*
;
Rats*
;
Shock*
10.Cerebral Oxygen Saturation Monitoring during Aortic Dissection Surgery: A case report.
Chang Gi KIM ; Jung Won HWANG ; Byung Moon HAM
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 1997;33(5):962-966
Transcranial cerebral oximetry has been successfully used in a variety of neurosurgical conditions, primarily those associated with disturbed cerebral circulation. It has been also used in intraoperative monitoring of aortic dissection and surgical procedures performed under deep hypothermia and circulatory arrest. During disending aortic arch exposure, sudden cerebral oxygen saturation change from 63% to 48% was detected. After therapeutic bypass, cerebral oxygen saturation was increased to 65%. During aortic arch repair, deep hypothermic circulatory arrest with retrograde cerebral perfusion was applied for 130 min and cerebral oxygen saturation slowly decreased from 65% to 52%. Patient was discharged from hospital without neurologic complication and cognitive funtion disturbance.
Aorta, Thoracic
;
Circulatory Arrest, Deep Hypothermia Induced
;
Humans
;
Hypothermia
;
Monitoring, Intraoperative
;
Oximetry
;
Oxygen*
;
Perfusion