1.A Clinical Trial on Antihypertensive Effect of Pindolol(Visken(R)).
Jang Geun PARK ; Gyo Ik SOHN ; Sang Gun BAE ; Byeung Yeub PARK ; Yeong Woo SHIN ; Young Kee SHIN
Korean Circulation Journal 1986;16(2):285-289
The antihypertensive effect and side reaction of pindolol were studied in 48 cases of essential hypertension 5mg to 15mg once regiment for average period of 6 weeks. 1) Average reduction of 25.11mmHg in systolic and 16.36mmHg in diastolic pressure were observed and their percentile reduction was 15.20% and 14.79%, respectively. The overall effect rate was 83.21%. The blood pressure was lowered significantly since 1 week of both in systolic and diastolic pressure with the daily of 10-15mg. 2) There was no significant change in heart rate before and after treatment. 3) No specific side reaction was observed except 1 cases in which discontinued the medication because of severe headache and fatigability on 2nd day of medication.
Blood Pressure
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Headache
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Heart Rate
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Hypertension
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Pindolol
2.The Effect of Halofantrine in the Treatment of 14 Cases of Chloroquine Resistant Imported Malaria.
Hyun Jang CHO ; Sung Min NOH ; Sang Do LEE ; Cheol Su POO ; Sung Il KIM ; Du Hyeong KIM ; Seung Young KIM ; Byeung Yeub PARK
Korean Journal of Medicine 1997;53(4):506-511
OBJECTIVES: The prevalence of malaria is increasing in recent years and also multidrug resistant malaria is increasing around the world and there is an increasing concern about imported malaria in nonendemic areas. Now many drugs are tried to find out effect on multidrug resistant malaria. We performed this study to investigate the thrapeutic effect of halofantrine in the treatment of chloroquine resistant imported malaria. METHODS: From Feb. 1992 to May 1995, we experienced 35 patients infected with malaria and treated 14 patients among 35 patients with halofantrine. RESULTS: 1) All 14 patients were sailor with a mean age of 39.4 years and infected with malaria. 2) The majority of patients were infected with malaria at Africa. 3) 10 patients were infected with Plasmodium falciparum and the remainder were undetermined. 4) In the 11 cases of chloroquine resistant malaria treated with quinine plus tetracycline combination therapy or Fansidar, 4 cases could not be tolerable due to side effects and resistance to the therapy, we substituted halofantrine for above regimens. 5) In the 10 cases, treated after May 1994, halofantrine was the first choice of treatment because they were the cases of malaria infected in the mid-Africa where the prevalence of chloroquine resistant malaria is high. 6) With halofantrine, all 14 cases were treated with minimal side effects suc4 as nausea, vomiting, anorexia, abdominal pain and fatigue. CONCLUSION: We think halofantrine is a simple and effective regimen against chloroquine resistant malaria and consider this agent as an alternative therapeutic regimen on chloroquine resistant malaria.
Abdominal Pain
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Africa
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Anorexia
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Chloroquine*
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Fatigue
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Humans
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Malaria*
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Military Personnel
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Nausea
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Plasmodium falciparum
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Prevalence
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Quinine
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Tetracycline
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Vomiting