No abstract available.
Busan* ; Cytogenetics*

Clinical observation was made on 6 cases with Acromioclavicular separation who were treated conservatively at the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Pusan National University Hospital. 1) The authors experienced good functional results in those cases with conservative treatment. 2) Closed method is desirable for grade I & II acromioclavicular separation as primary treatment and also, even for grade III depending upon the situation. 3) The authors recommended the convenient Kenny-Howard sling halter as a conservative treatment in Koreans who refuse operation.
Busan ; Methods

For the purpose of estimating the status of physical growth of primary school students in Busan area, the author had performed and investigation and analysis on the physical integrated value for past 6 years of random sampled 656 students (male 374, female 282). The summarized results were as follows : 1. The most rapid growth age of body-height was 7-8 years old ad 5.9cm in male and 10-11 years old in female as 6.5cm, and the growth curve of body-height was crossed at 10-11 years old. 2. The most rapid growth age of body-weight was 9-10 years old as 3.1kg in male and 10-11 years old in female as 3.9kg, and the growth curve of body-weight was crossed at 10-11 years old. 3. The most rapid growth age of chest-girth was 8-9 years old as 3.1cm in male and 9-10 years old in female as 2.9cm, and the growth curve of chest-girth was not crossed. 4. The most rapid growth age of sitting-height was 6-7 years old in both sex as 3.3cm and 3.4cm, and the growth curve of sitting-height was crossed at 8-9 years old. 5. Using the physical integrated value was much simple and desirable at comparing with the areas. And the physical integrated value of primary school students on Busan area compared to Korean standard physical status was relatively good as body-height +0.33, +0.30, body-weight +0.33, +0.35, chest-girth +0.65, +0.57 and sitting-height +0.10, +0.20 with each sex.
Busan* ; Female ; Humans ; Male

No abstract available.
Busan* ; Infection Control*

No abstract available.
Arm* ; Busan* ; Child* ; Humans

BACKGROUND: This study was designed to evaluate the performance of FAN-aerobic bottles (FANA) in comparison with standard-aerobic bottles (STD-A) in BacT/Alert3D blood culture system. METHODS: A total of 596 pairs of blood cultures, submitted from Emergency Department of Pusan National University Hospital between July and December 2004, were evaluated. In addition to the routine blood culture protocol using standard blood culture bottles, 5 ml of blood samples was inoculated into FAN-A bottles for this study. RESULTS: Microorganisms were grown in 84 (14.1%) of 596 cultures; of those, 15 were positive in STD-A only (2.5%), 35 in FAN-A only (5.9%), and 34 in both (5.7%). The positive rate in FAN-A bottles was significantly higher than that in STD-A bottles (P<0.001). The species of isolates and detection time showed no difference between the blood culture bottles. CONCLUSION: In the BacT/Alert3D blood culture system, the use of FAN-A bottles instead of the standard aerobic bottles should yield a higher positive rate.
Busan ; Emergency Service, Hospital

Statistical observation was made on in-patients in Department of Urology, Maryknoll Hospital, Busan, Korea, during the period from July 1, 1976 to December 31, 1979.
Busan ; Korea ; Urolithiasis ; Urology*

We experienced 4,945 cases of surgical operation at the Busan National University Hospital from Jan. 1966 to Dec. 1970. The cases that expired within the first 24 hours pastoperatively, were recorded as the postoperative death in this analysis. Thus, postoperative deaths were 126 cases, comprising 2,6 per cent of all the surgical operation. Emergency operation was 119 cases and neurosurgery was 90 cases among 126 cases, Above results imply that more careful attention and efforts to every emergency and neurosurgical case were needed.
Busan ; Emergencies ; Mortality* ; Neurosurgery

No abstract available.
Busan* ; Lung Neoplasms* ; Lung*

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to assess central supply room nurses' knowledge on and educational needs for the sterilization process. METHODS: The participants were 88 nurses working at central supply rooms of hospitals in Busan, Ulsan, and Gyeong-nam. From August to September 2014, knowledge and educational needs of the sterilization process were measured by using self-reported questionnaires. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t test or analysis of variance (ANOVA), Scheffe test, and repeated-measures ANOVA with the SPSS 21.0 program. RESULTS: The mean score for knowledge on the sterilization process was 39.58 out of 50 points and was highest in keeping sterilization (8.94 out of 10 points) and lowest in packing sterilization (6.82 out of 10 points). The mean score for knowledge was significantly higher in the nurses with postgraduate studies (F=3.35, P=0.040), in those with internal training (t=2.03, P=0.045), with three or more internal trainings (F=9.72, P<0.001), with external training (t=3.48, P=.001), with two or more external trainings (F=8.40, P=0.001), and in those working in hospitals with 700 beds or more (F=15.88, P<0.001). The mean score for educational need was 4.06 out of 5 points, ranging from 3.99 to 4.12 points. It was significantly higher in nurses aged 40 years and older (F=4.28, P=0.017) and in those working in hospitals with 700 beds or more (F=4.82, P=0.010). CONCLUSION: Nurses working in central supply rooms need education on the sterilization process. We recommend the development of a standardized textbook and an educational program based on the results of this study.
Busan ; Education ; Sterilization* ; Ulsan