1.A Case-Study of Implementation of Improved Strategies for Prevention of Laboratory-acquired Brucellosis.
Louisa J CASTRODALE ; Gregory A RACZNIAK ; Karen M RUDOLPH ; Lori CHIKOYAK ; Russell S COX ; Tricia L FRANKLIN ; Rita M TRAXLER ; Marta GUERRA
Safety and Health at Work 2015;6(4):353-356
BACKGROUND: In 2012, the Alaska Section of Epidemiology investigated personnel potentially exposed to a Brucella suis isolate as it transited through three laboratories. METHODS: We summarize the first implementation of the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2013 revised recommendations for monitoring such exposures: (1) risk classification; (2) antimicrobial postexposure prophylaxis; (3) serologic monitoring; and (4) symptom surveillance. RESULTS: Over 30 people were assessed for exposure and subsequently monitored for development of illness. No cases of laboratory-associated brucellosis occurred. Changes were made to gaps in laboratory biosafety practices that had been identified in the investigation. CONCLUSION: Achieving full compliance for the precise schedule of serologic monitoring was challenging and resource intensive for the laboratory performing testing. More refined exposure assessments could inform decision making for follow-up to maximize likelihood of detecting persons at risk while not overtaxing resources.
Alaska
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Appointments and Schedules
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Brucella suis
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Brucellosis*
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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)
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Classification
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Compliance
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Decision Making
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Epidemiology
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Follow-Up Studies
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Humans
2.Molecular typing of Brucella suis collected from 1960s to 2010s in China by MLVA and PFGE.
Zhen Jun LI ; Bu Yun CUI ; Hai CHEN ; Jing Diao CHEN ; Hong Yan ZHAO ; Dong Ri PIAO ; Hai JIANG ; Li ZHANG ; Xu TANG ; Chang Wen KE ; Zhen YAO ; Guo Zhong TIAN
Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2013;26(6):504-508