1.Analysis of curative effect for concurrent chemoradiotherapy versus neoadjuvant chemotherapy for stage ⅡB-ⅢB cervical cancer
Hongbo REN ; Hongying WU ; Zhonghui BAO ; Shaolin LI ; Biyou HUANG
Cancer Research and Clinic 2009;21(3):185-187
Objective To observe the effect and side effects of concurrent chemoradiotherapy for stage ⅡB~ⅢB cervical cancer. Methods 126 patients with stage ⅡB~ⅢB cervical cancer were randomly allocated into 2 groups. Concurrent chemoradiotherapy group: radiotherapy carried out same as the neoadjuvant chemotherapy group, i.e.firstly with cisplatin 20 mg iv d1-5, 5-Fu 750 mg iv d1-5, repeated every 28 days, total 4 cycle; the neoadjuvant chemotherapy group i.e.firstly with cisplatin 20 mg iv d1-5, 5-Fu 750 mg iv d1-5, repeated every 28 days, total 2 cycle, after chemotherapy received routine radiotherapy 2 Gy per day, 5 times a week to a total dose of 30 Gy with 192Ir brachytherapy, 7 Gy per week. When total dose reached 46 Gy, the middle field was shielded by plumbum, then continuous radiotherapy, total dose reach A point 65-70 Gy, B point 50-56 Gy. Results All patients were followed-up for more than five years. The follow-up rate was 94.4 %. In concurrent chemoradiotherapy group the 3 year survival rate and the 5 year survival rate were 82.8 %, 65.6 %, In neoadjuvant chemotherapy group the 3 year survival rate and the 5 year survival rate were 67.7 %, 46.8 %. There was a significant difference in two groups (X2=3.86, P<0.05; X2=5.01, P<0.05), no significant difference in toxicity-side effect. Conclusion Concurrent chemoradiotherapy for advanced cervical cancer can significantly improve the 3-year and 5-year survival rate and has little increase in toxicity-side effect.
2.REMOVAL OF RESIDUAL STONES IN HEPATIC DUCTS THROUGH THE AFFERENT LOOP OF ANASTOMOSIS BETWEEN BILIARY DUCT AND JEJUNUM
Zhennan CHAO ; Fuzhou TIAN ; Biyou GAO ; Darong HUANG
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1981;0(06):-
A postoperative follow-up study, through the subcutaneouslyplaced afferent loop of a choledocho-jejunostomy by retrograde cholangiography and/or choledochoscopy in 116 patients with intrahepatic lithiasis, was made. The retained stones, worms, ductal strictures, or suppurative cholangitis were found in 41 cases over a period of one month to six years postoperatively. All these conditions required further management and some even emergency intervention. The patients were all treated successfully by a Dormia basket or other instruments through this conduit with exception of four failures, the overall success rate was 90%. It is suggested that this type of Roux-en-y choledocho-jejunostomy is recommended in the cases with intrahepatic lithiasis which can provide a permanent access from outside to thebiliary tree and appropriate instruments can be passed through this route for diagnostic and therapeutic interventions such as postoperative cholangiography, retained stones removal, and biliary drainage. We believe this route has some advantages over the T-tube tract for non- operative management of intrahepatic residual lesions.
3.Effect of osimertinib combined with aspirin on survival period in advanced lung adenocarcinoma patients with EGFR mutation
Yan LUO ; Lan YAO ; Zhonghui BAO ; Yi JIANG ; Yanxia NI ; Qin HUANG ; Shaolin LI ; Hongbo REN ; Biyou HUANG
Chongqing Medicine 2024;53(13):2011-2015
Objective To investigate the effect of osimertinib combined with aspirin on the survival pe-riod of the advanced lung adenocarcinoma patients with epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR)mutation.Methods Sixty lung adenocarcinoma patients with EGFR mutation in advanced non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)first diagnosed in Banan District Second People's Hospital of from August 2020 to October 2021 were selected as the study subjects and divided into the observation group and control group by the random number table method,30 cases in each group.The observation group adopted osimertinib combined with aspi-rin,and the control used osimertinib merely.The overall response rate(ORR),disease control rate(DCR),progression-free survival(PFS),overall survival(OS)and the adverse reactions occurrence were compared between the two groups.Results ORR and DCR after 3,6,12 months medication in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,but the differences were not statistically significant(P>0.05).Compared with the control group,PFS and OS in the observation group were longer,and the differences were statistically significant[14.9(11.8,17.2)m vs.10.5(8.9,12.5)m;24.1(19.5,27.4)m vs.18.1(16.1,21.1)m,P<0.05].In addition,PFS and OS in male and female patients with brain metastasis,EGER19 and 21 ex-on mutation in the observation group were longer than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in overall and≥Ⅲ degree adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Osimertinib combined with aspirin could prolong PFS and OS of the advanced lung adenocarcinoma patients with EGFR mutation without increasing the risk of adverse reactions.
4.Clinical Observation of Sanjiao Fuzheng Mixture Combined with Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy of Paclitaxel and Nedaplatin in the Treatment of Local Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Yi RAN ; Dongmei XIA ; Zhonghui BAO ; Hongbo REN ; Yi JIANG ; Jifan YANG ; Biyou HUANG ; Lan YAO ; Yanxia NI ; Shaolin LI
China Pharmacy 2018;29(10):1377-1380
OBJECTIVE:To observe the efficacy and safety of Sanjiao fuzheng mixture combined with concurrent chemoradiotherapy of paclitaxel and nedaplatin in the treatment of local advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS:A total of 68 patients with local advanced NSCLC selected from our hospital during Jan. 2015 to Jan. 2017 were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table,with 34 cases in each group. Control group was given Paclitaxel injection 135 mg/m2 intravenously,d1+Nedaplatin for injection 75 mg/m2 intravenously,d3,21 d as a treatment course,for 2 courses;routine fractionated intensity modulated radiation therapy,2 Gy each time,5 times a week,60-70 Gy in total;given 2 cycles of primary chemotherapy continuously after radiotherapy. Observation group was additionally given Sanjiao fuzheng mixture 250 mL/d,divided into 3 times,till the end of treatment,on the basis of control group. Clinical efficacies were observed in 2 groups. The levels of nutritional indexes (BMI,PAB,ALB,Hb) and tumor markers (SCC-Ag,CEA,TK1, CYFRA21-10) before and after treatment were observed. The occurrence of ADR were recorded. RESULTS:There was no statistical significance in the total effective rate between 2 groups (observation group 82.35% vs. control group 73.53%)(P>0.05). After treatment,the levels of BMI,PAB,ALB and Hb in 2 groups were significantly lower than before treatment,but the observation group was significantly higher than the control group. The levels of SCC-Ag,CEA,TK1 and CYFRA21-1 in 2 groups were significantly lower than before treatment,and the observation group was significantly lower than the control group,with statistical significance (P<0.05). The incidence of Ⅲ-Ⅳ degree aleucocytosis,Ⅰ-Ⅱ degree hemoglobin reduction and thrombocytopenia in observation group were significantly lower than control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:The efficacy of Sanjiao fuzheng mixture combined with concurrent chemoradiotherapy of paclitaxel and nedaplatin is similar to that of concurrent chemoradiotherapy of paclitaxel and nedaplatin for localadvanced NSCLC,which can improve nutritional status significantly,and reduce the incidence of ADR.