Objective:To explore the behavioral intention of nurses for pain management after abdominal surgery based on the planned behavior theory.Methods:According to the framework of planned behavior theory, an interview outline was developed. Using the purposive sampling method, a total of 11 General Surgical Department nurses from the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University from July to November 2022 were selected as the interview subjects for semi-structured interviews to understand their behavioral intentions regarding postoperative pain management in abdominal surgery. Colaizzi 7-step analysis was used to analyze the original data. Two researchers repeatedly compared, verified, analyzed and summarized the interview data. When different opinions were generated, the group members discussed and decided together to ultimately determine the code and theme.Results:Based on the three dimensions of behavioral attitude, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control in the theoretical framework of planned behavior, three themes and seven sub-themes were extracted, such as behavioral attitude (positive attitude, negative attitude), pressure sources (group pressure, leadership pressure, patient and family pressure), subjective perception and behavior (imprisonment of comfort zone, insufficient support from external resources) .Conclusions:Most nurses hold a positive attitude towards pain management behavior after abdominal surgery, and the behavioral intention of postoperative pain management is affected by colleagues, leaders, patients and their families. At the same time, there are also obstacles such as insufficient personal ability and insufficient support from external resources.

Objective:To summarize the best evidence for non-pharmacological interventions for postoperative pain in patients undergoing abdominal surgery, so as to provide reference for alleviating postoperative pain in patients.Methods:UpToDate, BMJ Best Practice, PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Guidelines International Network and other databases and professional association websites were searched for guidelines, clinical decisions, evidence summaries, systematic reviews, expert consensus and randomized controlled trials on non-pharmacological interventions for postoperative pain in patients undergoing abdominal surgery. The search period was from the establishment of the databases to December 30, 2022.Results:A total of 17 articles were included, including three clinical decision-making, four guidelines, six systematic evaluations, two expert consensus, one randomized controlled trial and one quasi-randomized cotrolled trial. A total of 30 pieces of evidence were summarized from six aspects, such as basic principles of non-pharmacological intervention, evaluation and planning, physical intervention, psychological intervention, other forms of intervention, health education and follow-up.Conclusions:The best evidence for non-pharmacological intervention in postoperative pain in patients undergoing abdominal surgery can provide a basis for clinical medical staff to conduct non-pharmacological intervention.