1.Interdisciplinary teaching-assisted education reform in "Principal Biology".
Lichao SUN ; Xiaoyan MA ; Zhenya CHEN ; Qin ZOU ; Yixin HUO
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology 2023;39(11):4718-4729
General education in biological courses such as "Principal Biology" is an essential avenue for gaining an understanding of life science and developing an interest in the field. The reform of biological education teaching mode based on interdisciplinary approaches aims to foster cross-disciplinary talents, which is crucial for the rapid development of China's bioeconomy. Teaching method that simply superimposes different subjects is difficult to discover the value of interdisciplinary education. To address this, a novel teaching system and an innovative teaching mode were proposed for "Principal Biology" course by integrating science and engineering subjects, based on the cross-disciplinary feature in Beijing Institute of Technology. The system involves the design of cross-disciplinary course content and the integration of multiple disciplines and knowledge points based on students' majors, taking into account the characteristics of students' physical and mental development. To improve students' scientific literacy and interdisciplinary thinking ability, differentiated and major-driven teaching modes were applied by incorporating the "1+N" mixed and immersive cross-thinking training. The effectiveness of tailored cross-disciplinary teaching was evaluated using "in-teaching" and "post-teaching" data feedback models, which promote the optimization of teaching process and enhance the quality of education in cross-disciplinary biological science.
Humans
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Students
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Curriculum
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Biological Science Disciplines/education*
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Universities
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Biology/education*
2.Review for the Curriculum and License Exam of Physical Therapists in the United States
Chi Whan CHOI ; Yeon Gyu JEONG
Journal of Korean Physical Therapy 2019;31(4):184-192
PURPOSE: This study was conducted to review the curriculum and license examination of physical therapists in the United States. METHODS: The doctor of physical therapy (DPT) curriculum was evaluated by a review Course Work Tool version 6 (CWT6) data and current physical therapy licensure examination (National Physical Therapy Exam, NPTE) category in the United States. RESULTS: The results indicated that they were required to meet the doctor of physical therapist degree based on ‘Guide to Physical Therapist Practice’ of American Physical Therapy Association (APTA). This includes general education in the areas of communications and humanities, physical science, biological science, social and behavioral science, and mathematics. A minimum of one course must be completed successfully in each area of general education. Moreover, there should be at least 68 didactic credits of professional education and 22 clinical education credits, which is a minimum of two full-time clinical internships with no less than 1050 hours in total, which were supervised by a physical therapist. Regarding the physical therapy licensure examination, National Physical Therapy Exam (NPTE, 2016) consisted of a physical therapy examination (26.5%), evaluation, differential diagnosis, baseline of prognosis (32.5%), intervention (28.5%), protection, responsibility, and research (6.5%) based on the ‘Guide to Physical Therapist Practice’. CONCLUSION: Based on the study results provided above, it is considered a standard to meet domestic reality as the Guide to Physical Therapist Practice of APTA for South Korean physical therapists.
Behavioral Sciences
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Biological Science Disciplines
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Curriculum
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Education
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Education, Professional
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Humanities
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Humans
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Internship and Residency
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Licensure
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Mathematics
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Natural Science Disciplines
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Physical Therapists
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Prognosis
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United States
3.An Analysis of the Education Environment of a High School Life Science Class in Daejeon for the Development of a Bio-medical Science Experience Program.
Dong Heon CHO ; Hong Eik HWANG ; Jong Il PARK ; Sung Jae SHIN ; Ji Young LEE ; Byeong Hwa JEON ; Hwa Jung KIM ; Young Ha LEE ; Jeong Kyu PARK ; Jung Un LEE
Korean Journal of Medical Education 2007;19(4):287-294
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to understand and analyse the actual education environment of the subject, life science, and how it is taught in high school, and thereby make a realistic assessment of whether a medical life science experience program is necessary. METHODS: The test method to assess the actual curriculum was developed by Life Science teachers, medical school faculty and education specialists. The subject was divided into 4 areas consisting of 6 items each. Our survey was mailed out. The analysis consisted of frequency analysis, chi-square analysis, correlation analysis, and variance analysis using SPSS 13.0 for Windows. RESULTS: Over 90% of Life Science class teachers agreed that teaching should be done through lectures and lab experiments in parallel. However, currently the class is heavily lecture-oriented due to the lack of lab facilities, the lack of budget and the difficulty of organizing lab courses. Due to the nature of the subject, lab experiments are crucial. Therefore, it is recommended that a biomedical science experience program be included in the curriculum. This program should be offered during vacation and geared toward high school freshmen and sophomore students. CONCLUSION: This research clearly showed the need to develop a high school biomedical science experience program. In order for the program to be successful, one must take into consideration the safety of experiments, the capability of the instructors, the development of a variety of experiments, the accessibility of the location of the lab, securing interest in education at a community level and the compilation of an experience program at every educational level.
Biological Science Disciplines*
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Budgets
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Curriculum
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Education*
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Humans
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Lectures
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Postal Service
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Schools, Medical
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Specialization
4.Reform of experimental course of large-scale life science equipment in universities.
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology 2020;36(6):1241-1248
The opening and sharing of large-scale life science equipment in universities is expanding. We must find ways to improve the role of large-scale equipment in cultivating students' practical and innovative abilities, to tap the potential of equipment, then to support scientific research and speed up scientific research output. We established a set of large-scale equipment training and practice teaching system including 15 topics and covering a wide range of technologies. In practice, we constantly innovated personalized courses. According to the differences of students' major and scientific research needs, we classified teaching content and set up parallel classes. Each class had the individualized teaching content and students could select from a menu of courses. In addition, we built up a cloud classroom teaching platform, online and offline teaching method supplemented each other. The teaching system have produced certain effect.
Biological Science Disciplines
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education
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instrumentation
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Curriculum
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standards
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trends
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Humans
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Students
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Universities
5.Recommendations on strengthening the development of nuclear medicine in China.
Chinese Medical Sciences Journal 2009;24(1):3-11
This paper outlines briefly the role of nuclear medicine in life sciences and health care. Molecular imaging by using isotopic tracers can noninvasively visualize the chemistry or hidden process in the cells and tissues inside the body, obtaining "functional" images to provide early information of any disease and revealing the secrets of life. The vitality of nuclear medicine is its ability to translate bench into new clinical application that can benefits the patients. Although nuclear medicine community in China has made significant achievement with a great effort since 1950s, there are many obstacles to future development. Recommended measures are proposed here in an attempt to solve our existing problems.
Biological Science Disciplines
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trends
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China
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Delivery of Health Care
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trends
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Drug Discovery
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Humans
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Nuclear Medicine
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education
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instrumentation
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trends
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Patient Education as Topic
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Professional Practice
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Radiopharmaceuticals