1.Chronopharmacology Study of Bruceolic Oil Emulsion for Treatment of H22 Tumor-bearing Mice
Binping LI ; Xi LIN ; Jiayi LIAO ; Fangle LIU ; Tianqin XIONG
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(1):111-115,120
Objective To investigate the regularity of chronopharmacology of bruceolic oil emulsion ( BOE) in treating H22 tumor-bearing mice. Methods The KM mice model bearing H22 hepatocellular carcinoma was established. And then the model mice were divided into groups according to the condition of illumination and medicine intervention. After treatment for 10 days, the tumor-growth inhibitory rate, viscera indexes, and hepatic and renal function indexes were observed. Results Tumor mass and ratio of tumor mass to body mass were decreased in medication groups under the normal and disordered illumination. The tumor mass and ratio in mice treated with BOE before dark phase of normal illumination and disordered illumination, and during the dark phase of disordered illumination differed from those of the model group at the corresponding illumination phase (P<0.05) . Under normal illumination, BOE-treated mice at 10 pm of dark phase had lower liver index but higher thymus index than the model group (P < 0.05) . Under disordered illumination, BOE-treated mice at 7 am of dark phase had higher spleen index than the model group ( P < 0.05) . Conclusion BOE exerts certain inhibition of H22 hepatocellular carcinoma under both normal illumination and disordered illumination, and the effect will be better when medication is given in dark phase period.
2.Demographic and clinical characteristics and risk factors for Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome in Hunan.
Juan SU ; Ji LI ; Haiyan LUO ; Zhenghui XIAO ; Binping LUO ; Xiang CHEN ; Jie LI ; Panpan LIU ; Wu ZHU
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences) 2016;41(4):417-421
OBJECTIVE:
To realize the risk factors, clinical features, and treatments of Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS).
METHODS:
The clinical features, laboratory findings, and treatment were retrospectively analyzed in 290 patients from Hunan Children's Hospital.
RESULTS:
Of the 290 patients, less than 3 years old children were 76.6%. One hundred and nine patients had induced factors, and 177 patients had elevated white blood cell count. There were 168 patients with SSSS accompanied with fever, 34 patients accompanied with diarrhea, and 58 patients associated with septicemia. Eighty-five patients performed the bacterial cultures of the skin secretions, 21 did the throat swab, and 13 did both of the skin secretions and throat swab. Bacterial culture results showed that 119 samples were positive for Staphylococci. All patients were cured after antimicrobial therapy. The skin lesions were improved in 3.26 d. The mean hospital stay was 6.55 d. Recovery time of the body temperature was 3.48 d in average.
CONCLUSION
SSSS predominates in infants and children under 3 years old, and has tendency to combine with multi-organ symptoms. The early diagnosis and active antimicrobial treatment are the keys of successful treatments.
Anti-Bacterial Agents
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therapeutic use
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Child, Preschool
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China
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Humans
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Infant
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Length of Stay
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Retrospective Studies
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Risk Factors
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Sepsis
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Skin
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microbiology
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Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome
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diagnosis
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drug therapy
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pathology