1.miR-101 inhibits growth and invasion of ovarian cancer cells by targeting DNMT3A
Keke HU ; Henan DENG ; Chen TAN ; Lixiu PENG ; Binmei XIAO
China Oncology 2015;(10):791-795
Background and purpose:miR-101 has been reported to be down-regulated in gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, breast cancer as well as prostate cancer acting as a tumor suppressor gene. However, its function in ovarian cancer is still unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate whether miR-101 can suppress cell growth and invasion of ovarian cancer cells by targeting DNMT3A, so as to reveal molecular mechanism to inhibit ovarian cancer. Methods:Quantitative real-time palymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) method was employed to detect the expression of miR-101 in ovarian cancer and cancer adjacent normal ovarian tissues. SKOV3 cells were transfected with miR-101 mimics, and DNMT3A siRNA was transfected as a positive control. Then Western blot was used to detect the expres-sion of DNMT3A protein regulated by miR-101 in SKOV3 cells. The growth and invasion ability of SKOV3 cells were evaluated by MTT and Transwell invasion assays.Results:qRT-PCR showed that miR-101 was down-regulated in ovarian cancer tissues. Western blot showed that the level of DNMT3A protein was inhibited by restored miR-101 or knock-down of DNMT3A in SKOV3 cells. Following transfection of miR-101 mimics or knock-down of DNMT3A for 48, 72 and 96 h respectively, MTT assay showed that theD values were signiifcantly lower than the control group, (P<0.05). After transfection of miR-101 mimics or knock-down of DNMT3A for 36 h, Transwell invasion assay showed that the numbers of cells through the basement membrane was (105±7) and (107±13), respectively, which are signiifcantly different from the control group (213±11), indicating invasion of SKOV3 cells signiifcantly slowed down (P<0.05).Conclusion:miR-101 suppresses cell growth and invasion by targeting DNMT3A in ovarian cancer.
2.Analysis of moderating effect of health literacy between symptom burden and disease uncertainty in patients with chronic heart failure
Qindan XUE ; Jieru CHEN ; Jinyu WANG ; Binmei HU ; Xiuqing CHEN
China Modern Doctor 2024;62(28):21-25
Objective To explore the relationship between symptom burden and disease uncertainty in patients with chronic heart failure(CHF),and verify the moderating effect of health literacy on symptom burden and disease uncertainty.Methods A total of 234 patients with CHF who were hospitalized in the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University from April 2021 to April 2022 were selected by convenience sampling method.Memorial symptom assessment scale-heart failure,Mishel uncertainty in illness scale for adult,and health literacy management scale were used for questionnaire surveys.Multiple linear regression was used to verify the moderating effect of health literacy on symptom burden and disease uncertainty in CHF patients.Results The symptom burden of CHF patients was positively correlated with disease uncertainty(r=0.497,P<0.01),and negatively correlated with health literacy(r=-0.252,P<0.01),health literacy was negatively correlated with disease uncertainty(r=-0.593,P<0.01).Moderating effect analysis showed that health literacy had a moderating effect between symptom burden and disease uncertainty in CHF patients(β=-0.258,P<0.05).Simple slope analysis showed that when the health literacy level of CHF patients was high,symptom burden had less positive predictive effect on disease uncertainty(simple slope=6.817,P<0.05).Conclusion The symptom burden of CHF patients can affect the level of disease uncertainty and is regulated by health literacy.Nursing should pay attention to the effect of symptom burden on the level of disease uncertainty in CHF patients,and formulate interventions to reduce the symptom burden and improve health literacy,so as to reduce the level of disease uncertainty.