1.Progress of the regulation effect of ginsenosides on HPA axis.
Hui LI ; Shu-Ying LIU ; Bing WANG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2014;49(5):569-575
Ginseng is a typical adaptogen which has resistance to various stresses. This effect is related to the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. As the main active ingredients, saponin has the similar structure to steroids. The regulation characteristics of ginseng saponin on the HPA axis are narrated from the aspects of total saponin and saponin monomers in this paper after the introduction of adaptation definition and HPA axis regulation mechanisms. Pharmacological effects of ginseng saponin and the regulation effect of HPA axis are summarized finally.
Adaptation, Physiological
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Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
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secretion
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Animals
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Corticosterone
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secretion
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Ginsenosides
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isolation & purification
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pharmacology
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Humans
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Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System
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drug effects
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secretion
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Panax
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chemistry
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Pituitary-Adrenal System
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drug effects
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secretion
2. Effect of paeonol on proliferation of human ovarian cancer cell line A2780s
Tumor 2011;31(2):122-125
Objective: To investigate the effect of paeonol (Pae) on the proliferation of human ovarian cancer cell line A2780s in vitro. Methods: Inhibitory effects of Pae with different concentrations on A2780s cells were detected by MTT assay. The cell cycle distribution and the apoptosis rate of A2780s cells were determined by flow cytometry (FCM). Results: The proliferation of A2780s cells was significantly inhibited after treatment with Pae (7.81-250.00 mg/L) in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. FCM results showed that the proportion of cells in S phase was increased while which in G0/G1 phase and G2/M phase were decreased after treatment with Pae (31.25-250.00 mg/L) for 48 h. The apoptosis rate of A2780s cells induced by Pae was increased in a concentration-dependent manner. Conclusion: Pae can inhibit the proliferation and induce the apoptosis of human ovarian cancer cells.
3.Current situation and countermeasures of patent transformation in university affiliated hospital
Dandan PENG ; Gongwen LIANG ; Bing WANG ; Tao XU ; Shu LI
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2015;28(1):60-62
Objective To better understand and manage the current situation and problems of patent transformation in university affiliated hospital.Methods we conducted the statistical analysis the quantity of patent authorization in the Peking University People's Hospital during 2002-2013,and the status of patent transformation.Results The quantity of patent authorization increased significantly,however the number of patent transformation is small,with low proportion.Meantime,the transformation period is long,with single mode.Conclusions the hospital should be strengthened for all patent life-cycle management,and strengthen the emphasis on the conversion work to build integrated management team,in particular by building technological achievements promotion platform,improve the incentive mechanism to strengthen the franchise use of the work.
4.Relationship between Clinical Neuro-Electrophysiology and Prognosis in Children with Guillain-Barr? Syndrome
chang, PENG ; xiao-mei, SHU ; bing-zhu, YANG ; juan, LI
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1992;0(05):-
ObjectiveTo explore the relationship between the changes of neuro-electrophysiology and prognosis in children with Guillain-Barr? syndrome(GBS).MethodsThirty-eight children with GBS were divided into group A(rapid recovery,n=16) and group B(slow recovery,n=22) according to the time required for podosoma motor function recovery,at the same time,they were divided into the better prognosis group(n=22) and the worse prognosis group(n=16),for analyzing the difference between group A and B in terms of age,preceding infections,maximal Hughes grades and neuro-electrophysiology including motor conduction velocity(MCV),distal complex muscle action potential(dCMAP) and F wave,and investigating the related factors with the prognosis of GBS.Results1.MCV of tibial nerve was(40.2?2.53) m/s and(33.4?2.46) m/s in group A and group B,respectively;MCV of peroneal nerve was(45.2?3.23) m/s and(38.3?2.16) m/s in group A and group B,respectively,and the difference between group A and group B was significant(Pa0.05);abnormal rate of F wave(68.42%) was higher than abnormal rate of MCV(42.11%) and dCMAP(42.11%)(Pa
5.Research Progress on Lower Back Pain and Spinal Stability Theory
Liang QIAO ; Chenguang LI ; Yongjun WANG ; Bing SHU ; Shufen LIU ; Li ZHANG ; Libo WANG
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(8):1715-1720
Lower back pain refers to the pain in the lower back. It usually refers to the region below the lower costal margin on the back. The pain mostly occurs on L4 and L5, or L5 and L1, which is usually called as lower back pain. For the treatment of low back pain, it has lacked the effective and objective measurement methods based on the functional and structural features of spinal muscles. This article discussed on the core stability and core strength, the identification and classification of core muscle group, the relation between core stabilizing muscle group and low back pain. It also discussed the characteristics and effects of training motion therapy in the improving of core strength. The core of human body was consisted of waist, pelvis and hip joint. Core stabilizing training can effectively stabilize the spine and transmit power. The question of how to train and improve the core strength to relieve low back pain and make effective evaluation according to its therapeutic results are the key points in the future study.
6.Regulatory effect of coptisine on key genes involved in cholesterol metabolism.
Biao CHEN ; Dong-fang XUE ; Bing HAN ; Shu-ming KOU ; Xiao-li YE ; Xue-gang LI
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(8):1548-1553
To study the effect of cholesterol and 25-OH-cholesterol on cholesterol metabolism in HepG2 cells and the effect of coptisine (Cop) extracted from Coptidis Rhizoma (CR) in reducing and regulating cholesterol. In this study, TC, TG, LDL-c and HDL-c were measured by biochemical analysis; mRNA and protein expressions of LDLR, HMGCR and CYP7A1 were detected by qRT-PCR and Western blot. According to the results, cholesterol and 25-OH-cholesterol inducing could decrease in mRNA and protein expressions of LDLR and CYP7A1, so as to increase TC and LDL-c contents. However, Cop could up-regulate mRNA and protein expressions of LDLR and CYP7A1 and down-regulate that of HMGCR, so as to reduce TC and LDL-c levels. These findings suggested that Cop has potential pharmacological activity for reducing cholesterol, and may reduce cholesterol by regulating mRNA and protein expressions of key genes involved in cholesterol metabolism, such as LDLR, CYP7A1 and HMGCR. This study laid a firm theoretical foundation for developing new natural drugs with the cholesterol-lowering activity.
Berberine
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analogs & derivatives
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pharmacology
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Cholesterol
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metabolism
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Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase
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genetics
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metabolism
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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pharmacology
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Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
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drug effects
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Hep G2 Cells
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Humans
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Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases
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genetics
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metabolism
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Receptors, LDL
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genetics
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metabolism
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Triglycerides
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metabolism
7.Cloning and Nucleotide Sequence Analysis of Aerolysin Gene of Aeromonas hydrophila
Shou-Song LI ; Li-Xin GUO ; Shu-Xun JIANG ; Wen-Bing CHEN ; Bi-Ying SHAO ;
Microbiology 1992;0(05):-
The aerolysin genes (aerA) of BZ and NK isolates were cloned and sequenced. The sequence analysis showed that the partial aerA of BZ and NK isolates consisted of 1393 bp, encoding a protein of 464 amino acids. The similarity of nucleotide and amino acid sequences of aerA between BZ and NK isolates was 97.6% and 98.3% respectively. The nucleotide sequence of aerA of BZ strain exhibited 71.6% to 97.5% homology with other Aeromonas isolates, and the amino acid sequence exhibited 68.0% to 98.9% homology. The phylogenetic tree based on aerA nucleotide sequences from Aeromonas isolates was constructed with neighbor-joining method. It showed that there were three branches of aerolysin genes, and a close relation- ship among Aeromonas hydrophila isolates which were clustered into the same branch.
8.Construction and Practice of Foundation Experiment Teaching System in National Excellent Microbiology Course
Bing YAN ; Shu-Min NIU ; Dong-Sheng WEI ; Guo-Qiang LI ; Ming-Chun LI ; Fang LIU ;
Microbiology 2008;0(12):-
Microbiology experiment existing independently from microbiology theoretical curriculum is an indispensable compulsory course in contemporary life science. This article presents the principle applied by the National Excellent Microbiology Course teaching group in Nankai University, which is to strengthen the undergraduates’ basic skills of conducting microbiology experiments. With an aim to enhance the core competitiveness of the undergraduates, we have established the three-level experimental contents. A new multilevel teaching pattern focusing on basic skill training as the cornerstone has been applied to enhance the overall competences of the students and to stimulate their innovation abilities. Students’ experimental accomplishment will also be taken into consideration when their experiment results are evaluated, which helps to standardizing their research ethics.
9.Effects of Yiqi Huayu Decoction on brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression in rats with lumbar nerve root injury.
Bing SHU ; Xiaofeng LI ; Leqin XU ; Yongjun WANG ; Qi SHI ; Chongjian ZHOU
Journal of Integrative Medicine 2010;8(3):280-6
To observe the effects of Yiqi Huayu Decoction, a compound traditional Chinese herbal medicine, on brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression in lumbar nerve root and soleus of rats after lumbar nerve root compression injury.
10.Effects of Chinese herbal medicine Yiqi Huayu Recipe on apoptosis of dorsal root ganglion neurons and expression of caspase-3 in rats with lumbar nerve root compression.
Leqin XU ; Xiaofeng LI ; Youwei ZHANG ; Bing SHU ; Qi SHI ; Yongjun WANG ; Chongjian ZHOU
Journal of Integrative Medicine 2010;8(12):1174-9
To observe the effects of Yiqi Huayu Recipe, a Chinese compound herbal medicine, on apoptosis of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons and expression of caspase-3 in rats after lumbar nerve root compression injury.