1.Effects of wt-p53, BT-1 and CM-CSF genes cotransfection on proliferation and immunogenicity of SH-SY5Y cell lines
Fang CHEN ; Lei LIU ; Bin WANG
International Journal of Pediatrics 2009;36(2):116-119
Objective To observe the effeet of cotransduction of wt-p53,B7-1 and GM-CSF genes mediated by recombinant adenovirus on cell growth, apoptosis and immunogenicity of neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y, Methods We transfected SH-SYSY cells separately with recombinant adenovirus, recombinant adenovirus mediating human wild type p53(wt-p53) gene and BB-102.We separately named them with SH/Ad,SH/p53 and SH/BB-102 group.The protein expression of p53, B7-1 and GM-CSF were measured by Western blot, FCM and enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Cell number was counted and growth curves were drawed. Cell apoptosis was tested by FCM. Lymphocyte proliferation and cytokine secretory was evaluated by mixed lymphocyte culturing. Results After transection with BB- 102, p53, B7-1, and GM-CSF, high-efficiency expression of target genes were found. Growth of the cells was inhibited, apoptosis was induced in the SH/p53 and SH/BB-102 groups. Proliferation of lymphocytes was stimulated and cytokine increased visorously in the SH/BB-102 group. Condusions After transfection with BB-102, growth of the SH-SY5Y cells was inhibited,apoptosis was induced,and immunogenicity was greatly enhanced.
2.An improved wavelet threshold algorithm for ECG denoising.
Xiuling LIU ; Lei QIAO ; Jianli YANG ; Bin DONG ; Hongrui WANG
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2014;31(3):511-515
Due to the characteristics and environmental factors, electrocardiogram (ECG) signals are usually interfered by noises in the course of signal acquisition, so it is crucial for ECG intelligent analysis to eliminate noises in ECG signals. On the basis of wavelet transform, threshold parameters were improved and a more appropriate threshold expression was proposed. The discrete wavelet coefficients were processed using the improved threshold parameters, the accurate wavelet coefficients without noises were gained through inverse discrete wavelet transform, and then more original signal coefficients could be preserved. MIT-BIH arrythmia database was used to validate the method. Simulation results showed that the improved method could achieve better denoising effect than the traditional ones.
Algorithms
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Arrhythmias, Cardiac
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Databases, Factual
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Electrocardiography
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Humans
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Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Wavelet Analysis
3.The Efficacy of Filodipine and Amlodipine on 24 h Blood Pressure in Pat ients with Essentia1 Hypertension
Changling DING ; Lei LIU ; Bin ZHANG ; Ximei LI
Chinese Journal of Hypertension 2001;9(1):22-23
Objective To Compare the anti hypertensive effects of felodipine and amlodipine on 24 hours blood pressure in patients with essential hypertensin. Method A Radomized, single blind and contro11ed study was perfo rmed and blood pressuree was measured by 24 hours ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. Results Felodipine and amlodipine signiflcantly reduced both s ysto1ic and diasto1ic casual b1ood preessure when compared with placebo and no differences were observed between the two drugs. Felodipine and amlodipine reduce 24h mean,daytime mean ambulatory blood pressure.The rapid rise in blood pressure i n the morning hours was well contro11ed by the two drugs. Conclusion:Felodipine and amlodipine used once daily could cont rol 24 h blood pressure effectively in patients of essential hypertension.
4.Preparedness in hospital for medical response to nuclear and radiological emergency
Huifang CHEN ; Ying LIU ; Bin QIN ; Cuiping LEI
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2010;26(5):344-347
Medical preparedness and response to radiation emergency are challenged by the fast development of nuclear energy and nuclear technology, the rapid use of radiological source and devices,and terrorist threats involving radiological material. Against this background, hospitals play a vital role in medical response to radiation emergency. In this article, we discussed the hospital's responsibility in medical response to radiation emergency, and raised a series of requirements to the medical bases engaged in radiation emergency, which cover the planning, personnel, facilities, equipments and drugs stockpiling, and medical management technique of such bases. Adequate preparedness in advance makes the best guard for such bases, to effectively handle nuclear and radiological emergency, minimizing casualties and health damage and protecting people's health and safety.
5.Design of portable integrated remote medical examination chest
Lei ZHANG ; Bingwen LIU ; Hongwei DU ; Bin YANG
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2017;38(4):22-24,28
Objective To design a portable integrated remote medical examination chest for telemedicine of the servicemen in remote areas.Methods The chest involved in a portable multi-parameter vital signs monitor,a 12-lead network ECG machine,an optical endoscope,an electrostethophone and etc,and applied medical information technology,biosensor technology,IOT,cloud technology and etc.The terminals for diagnosis and treatment,doctor as well as data uploading were developed,and the network storage,control and interaction of multi-type data were realized for the terminals.Results The chest implemented inter-connection and inter-communication between the elementary medical facilities and rear hospitals,and thus facilitated the telemedicine service for the troops in remote areas.Conclusion The chest executes integrated medical service of the central hospital and troops in remote areas,and thus is worthy promoting in the telemedicine system of the PLA.
6.Meta-analysis on Itopride vs. Domperidone in the Treatment of Functional Dyspepsia
Bin WU ; Fengbo WU ; Lei YU ; Ruming LIU ; Yao TANG
China Pharmacy 2005;0(22):-
OBJECTIVE:To review the curative efficacy and safety of itopride vs. domperidone in the treatment of functional dyspepsia(FD). METHODS:Randomized controlled trails(RCTs)of itopride vs. domperidone in the treatment of FD were enrolled and retrieved from Cochrane Library,PubMed,EMBASE,SCI,CBM,CNKI,VIP and Wanfang Database. Other retrieval was carried out by hand. Methodological quality evaluation and meta-analysis of RCTs were carried out. RESULTS:Of total 18 RCTs enrolled,11 RCTs were graded B and 7 RCTs graded C. Itopride group were superior to domperidone group in respect of total response rate,the relief rate of nausea,abdominal distention,belching,vomiting,epigastric pain and sour regurgitation. There was no statistical significance. The incidence of ADR in itopride group was lower than in domperidone group. There was no statistical significance in difference between two groups. The relief rate of anorexia and early satiety in itopride group were superior to domperidone group. Statistical significance was noted in difference between two groups. CONCLUSION:Recent study shows itopride has better effect than domperidone on FD,which should be confirmed by high quality study.
7.Effects and mechanism of astragaloside-Ⅳ on diabetic ardiomyopathy
Xiaoda LI ; Bin HU ; Lei WANG ; Jian GONG ; Xinyu LIU
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(1):42-45
Objective To study the therapeutic effects and mechanisms of Astragaloside-Ⅳ (ASG-Ⅳ) on diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) in the rat diabetic model. Methods Forty SD(Sprague-Dawley)healthy rats were used. The diabetic retinopathy rats model were induced by STZ, 45 mg/kg, 3d. Another 10 were injected the same amount of citrate buffer as a control group. Fasting blood glucose was measured with SureStep Plus detector 72 h later. The blood glucose of the diabetes model was ≥16.7 mmol/L. And 12 weeks later, DCM rats were divided into 4 groups randomly in the experiment, includes: DCM, ASG-Ⅳ-L (10 mg/kg), ASG-Ⅳ-M (30 mg/kg), ASG-Ⅳ-H (60 mg/kg)groups. After give dugs 4 weeks, the phosphokinase isoenzyme (CK-MB) and LDH level were tested, the cardiac hypertrophy was evaluated by HW/BW and LVW/BW. Activity of Na+-K+-ATPase and Ca2+-ATPase were determined in left ventricular tissues by ATPase ELISA Assay Kit. The content of FFA was measured and myocardial pathological examination was performed. Results Compared with the control group, blood and urine glucose were higher than experimental animal in diabetic model group, were significantly increased (P<0.05). LDH and Phosphokinase isoenzyme (CK-MB) level were significantly increased, the HWI and LVWI ratio were enhanced in DCM group (P<0.05). ASG-Ⅳ could reduce the ratio of HWI and LVWI, decrease the level of CK-MB and LDH, improve the pathomorphological changing of DCM rat model (P<0.05). Moreover, compared with DCM group, ASG-Ⅳ could restore the Na+-K+-ATPase and Ca2+-ATPase activity, reduced the content of FFA (P<0.05). Conclusion ASG-Ⅳ plays therapeutic effect on diabetic cardiomyopathy might via restore the Na+-K+-ATPase and Ca2+-ATPase activity, reduce the content of FFA, protect the myocardial energy metabolism in DCM.
8.Pre-operation application of spiral CT in congenital anorectal malformations
Feifei LIN ; Lei LIU ; Bin WANG ; Weiguo CAO ; Longwei SUN
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology 2010;26(3):514-516
Objective To investigate the value of spiral CT for the diagnosis and treatment of congenital anorectal malformations (CARM). Methods Thirty children with CARM underwent lateral upside-down plain film in abdomen and spiral CT scanning in pelvic cavity before surgical operation. The distance between rectal blind end and anal fossa in two imaging modalities was measured. The correlation between the measurement results in two imaging modalities was compared with operational results. Sacral deformation was diagnosed according to 3D reconstruction of CT images. Results The measurement results obtained from CT were correlated positively with those of operation (r=0.99, P<0.01). CARM combined with curved sacrum was diagnosed in one child. No correlation was found between the measurement results of X-ray and operation (r=0.31, P>0.05). Conclusion Spiral CT scanning can accurately describe the atresic level of rectum and malformation of sacrum. It can provide reliable evidence for surgeon to choose the best surgical method and to judge prognosis.
9.Relationship between rotatioanal deformity and operational correction rate in scoliosis
bin, CHEN ; zu-de, LIU ; xiao-feng, HAN ; lei, ZHANG
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(10):-
Objective To study the relationship between rotational deformity and operational correction rate in scoliosis. MethodsFrom January 2005 to December 2006,44 cases of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with operational correction were reviewed.Before operation,all the patients were performed MRI scan of the whole spine and the rotation angle of superior and inferior endplate of nine vertebraes with the center of apical vertebrae were measured so that the mechanical torsion angle of vertebrae and disc were calculated,and the rotation compliance of the spine was obtained.In addition,preoperative plain,lateral and bending film of thoracic-lumbar vertebrae were taken to measure the Cobb angle,and the items above were compared with those of post-operation to calculate the scoliosis flexibility and correction rate.Correlation analysis was conducted between the rotation compliance,flexibility and operational correction rate in scoliosis.Results There were significant differences in the mean coronal and sagittal Cobb angle before and after the operation(P
10.Therapy progress of spinal cord compression by metastatic spinal tumor.
Yao-sheng LIU ; Qi-zhen HE ; Shu-bin LIU ; Wei-gang JIANG ; Ming-xing LEI
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2016;29(1):94-98
Metastatic epidural compression of the spinal cord is a significant source of morbidity in patients with systemic cancer. With improvment of oncotheray, survival period in the patients is improving and metastatic cord compression is en- countered increasingly often. Surgical management performed for early circumferential decompression for the spinal cord com- pression with spine instability, and spine reconstruction performed. Patients with radiosensitive tumours without spine instabili- ty, radiotherapy is an effective therapy. Spinal stereotactic radiosurgery and minimally invasive techniques, such as vertebro- plasty and kyphoplasty, percutaneous pedicle screw fixation, radiofrequency ablation are promising options for treatment of cer- tain selected patients with spinal metastases.
Decompression, Surgical
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Humans
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Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures
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Spinal Cord Compression
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therapy
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Spinal Neoplasms
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secondary
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therapy