1.Comparison of 3 internal fixations for fresh Tossy Ⅲ acromioclavicular dislocation
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma 2008;10(4):342-345
Objective To analyze 3 different methods for treatment of Tossy Ⅲ acromioclavicular dislocation. Methods Sixty-two patients with Tossy Ⅲ acromioclavieular dislocation who had been treated by 3 different treatment methods in our department were analyzed. Of them, 18 cases were treated with Kirschner wire and tension wire fixation plus repair of coracoacromial and acromioelavicular ligaments(Group A), 21 with clavicle claw steel plate fixation plus repair of acromioelavicular ligament (Group B ), and 23 with intersecting Kirschner wire plus repair and strengthening of acromioclavieular ligament(Group C). Results After follow-ups for 9 to 24 months (with an average of 15. 6), therapeutic effect(by Karlsson system), operation duration, intraoperative blood loss and cost were evaluated for all the pa-tients. The differences in the therapeutic effect between all groups were not significant ( P > 0.05 ). Group C needed less operation time and had less bleeding than groupA ( P < 0. 05), and group C needed less oper-ation time and cost and had less bleeding than group B ( P < 0. 05). Conclusion Intersecting Kirsehner wire plus repair and strengthening of aeromioclavieular ligament is an efficient, convenient and less costly method for treatment of TossyⅢ aeromioclavicular dislocation.
2.Research on CT diagnostic analysis of three-dimensional magnetic palatal maxillary dentition direction
China Medical Equipment 2016;13(3):50-53
Objective:To discuss the changing position in three dimensions of maxillary dentition magnetic arch expansion after.Methods: Thirty patients who were in-patient cases were selected, and received three-dimensional data measured before and after treatment it its spiral CT, observed the three-dimensional position of maxillary dentition before and after treatment, and the angle of landmarks change data paired sign test for comparison.Results: Patients in the vertical position of maxillary dentition before and after treatment, sagittal and horizontal direction are changed. First premolars, first molars occurred cheek overall movement and dumping; the maxillary first premolar region is the largest widening position; three-dimensional position of the maxillary central incisor forward, the next move.Conclusion: Patients before and after the change of maxillary dentition MPE can be clearly presented in accordance with spiral CT, lay the foundation for further research MPE mechanism.
3.A comparative study on local resection of rectal adenomatous polypus
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 2014;31(4):198-201
Objective To compare the therapeutic effects of endoscopy,TEM,and transanal local resection in rectal adenomatous polyps.Methods Data of 195 patients with rectal adenomatous polypus,who underwent either endoscopic resection (EMR,ESD and conventional endoscopic resection,n =65),TEM (n =65) or transanal local resection (n =65) in the past two years (2009-2011) were retrospectively collected and analyzed.Results Distance from lesion to anus in endoscopic group was significantly longer than that in transanal group (P < 0.05).Bleeding volume during the procedure in transanal group was significantly larger than that in endoscopic group (P < 0.05).The operation time and hospitalization time in endoscopic group were significantly shorter than those in TEM group and transanal group (P < 0.01).The total cost in endoscopic group was significantly lower than that in other 2 groups (P < 0.01).Conclusion Endoscopic resection is a safe and effective therapy for rectal adenomatous polypus.
4.Clinical Analysis of 13 Cases of Glomus Tumors
Journal of Medical Research 2009;38(8):60-61
Objective To investigate the occurence of glomus tumor and investigate its diagnosis and treatment. Methods 13 cases of glomus tumors were analyzed retrospectively. There were 9 females and 4 males. All 13 cases were surgically treated under megaloscpe. Results All the cases were testified as glomua tumors by pathology. There was no recurrence during the follow up of 6 months to 1 year. All the patients were symptom free. Conclusion Glomus tumor has specific features on clinical presentation. Mierosurgieal excision under megaloscpe is fill elective method.
5.Study on the application skills and safety of breast conserving surgery in radical mastectomy
Clinical Medicine of China 2017;33(7):622-625
Objective To study the skills and safety of breast conserving surgery in radical mastectomy.Methods A total of one hundred and seventy-eight patients with early breast cancer were randomly divided into two groups: 93 cases in the breast conserving surgery group and 85 cases in the radical group,according to the surgical method.The patients in the breast conserving surgery group received stageⅠbreast conserving surgery after modified radical mastectomy for breast cancer,while the patients in the radical group adopted modified radical mastectomy.Then the two groups were compared in terms of postoperative complications,breast appearance evaluation,follow-up on quality of life and tumor recurrence.Results There were not statistically significant differences in postoperative complication rate between the two groups(30.11% vs.23.53%, χ2=0.976,P=0.323);the rate of excellent breast appearance in the conserving surgery group was 86.02%,significantly higher than that of the radical group(38.82%,χ2=42.675,P<0.001);the scores of physiological status,psychologic status,social function and environmental circumstance in the conserving surgery group were significantly higher than those of the radical group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the difference on tumor recurrence rate of the two groups was not statistically significant(χ2=0.009,P>0.05).Conclusion After radical mastectomy,stageⅠbreast conserving surgery could help patients maintain their breast appearance and improve their life quality,without any increase in the rate of postoperative complications and long-term local morbidity.It is a safe and reliable surgical method.
6.Research on College Students' Mental Health Level
Chinese Medical Ethics 2017;30(4):504-508
Objective:To explore the mental health change among college freshmen,taking the age of late 1980,early 1990 and 1995 as the Qividing years.Method:We randomly selected 300 participants (total 900) in each period from the 2006-2015 year coollege freshman newborn psychological assessment data in a university in Xi'an.The data was analyzed by T-test and variance analysis.Results:There were significant differences among gender,family structure and the local institution in both China college students mental health scale (CCMHS) and college students' Psychological Adaptation (CCSAS).The level of mental health and psychological adaptation of college students after 95 is better than the students at the end of 80 and beginning of 90.Conclusion:College students' mental health and psychological adaptation level showed a trend of rising.But it still needs to carry out sexual mental health knowledge lecturer aiming at the existence of psychosexual disorder,continue to strengthen the newborn adaptability education and activities,establish required course of mental health and popularize mental health knowledge.
7.Enlightens from Practice of Disease-Based Score Payment
Chinese Health Economics 2017;36(6):38-41
It analyzed the structure and details of disease-based score payment,taking payment policy scheme in Huai-an and Nanchang for example.Disease-based score payment combined the globe budget control,payment of disease and point system to help controlling costs and incentive mechanism,which had certain achievement in the pilot areas.According to the research,it found that there were insufficient in the practical implementation,proposed the precondition for the popularization were higher medical agency capacity,establishing the negotiation mechanism with medical institutions and having intelligentized information system as the technical support.
8.Observation of morphology and function of human parathyroid cells encapsulated by hydrogel
International Journal of Surgery 2016;43(2):85-87,封3
Objective To explore the feasibility of the hydrogel as a cell carrier for parathyroid cells.Methods Cryopreserved parathyroid cells were recovered and cultured until sufficient,then the cells were digested、centrifuged and pipetted to single-cell suspension.The chitosan solution,crosslinking agents and cell suspension were mixed to hydrogels by some ratio.After that,hydrogels covered by complete medium were incubated at 37 ℃ in constant temperature incubator.Meanwhile,the supernatant were collected for measuring the PTH level every other day and the viability and shape of cells in hydrogels was also evaluated by fluorescopy.Results Parathyroid cells were recovered and cultured successfully and the adherent cells were spindle-like.The hydrogel could be prepared at room temperature in less than 1 minutes.The fluorescent confocal microscopy showed that more than 90% of the cells in the hydrogel kept viable after 24 hours and the proportion had no significant change after 3 days.Furthermore,PTH was detected in the supernatants.Conclusion The facilely prepared inexpensive hydrogel,which can maintain normal morphlology and function of cells,is of potential application to cell transplantation therapy for hypopatathyroidism.
9.The analysis for images of multi-slice spiral CTE performance levels in active ulcerative ;colitis
China Medical Equipment 2016;13(9):67-69,70
Objective: To investigate the imaging characteristics of the intestinal multi-slice spiral CT enterography (CTE) in active ulcerative colitis(UC), analyze and summarize its application value. Methods: A total 43 cases diagnosed with active UC from April 2014 to April 2015 in our hospital were selected and divided into mild, moderate and severe three levels with each level as a group, treated by multi-slice spiral CTE examination system based on the improved Mayo system, comparing different performances of CTE levels. Results:43 cases of UC patients participating in the study, eight patients were mild, 16 cases were moderate and 19 cases were severe. There was statistically different in the intestinal mucosa in the presence of air bubbles between the mild and moderate group (x2=21.62; P<0.05). There were statistical differences between moderate group and severe group in the case of colon bags disappearing, as well as the lymph nodes of the intestinal wall layering (x2=25.95, x2=17.46, x2=19.46;P<0.05). At the same time, the differences of three groups of patients were not statistically significant on an increase in mesenteric vascular (P<0.05), the degree of enhancement in the intestinal mucosa, intestinal wall thickening, perirectal fat deposition, luminal stenosis and other projects (F=0.36, F=1.58, F=0.31;P>0.05). Conclusion:UC patients CTE examination, which can effectively conduct a comprehensive assessment against bowel, intestinal and parenteral, provide favorable conditions for the activity of UC clinical diagnosis and classification.
10.Early Sacroiliitis in Ankylosing Spondylitis:MRI Correlated to Clinical and Laboratory Findings
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(06):-
Objective To analyze the correlation between the early sacroiliitis in ankylosing spondylitis(AS) and clinical and laboratory parameters.Methods 39 patients with AS corresponding to the modified New York criteria for AS(0-Ⅲ)were included.According to pain score(BASDAI),the patients were divided into three groups,that were static group,suspicious active group and active group.The patients were examined by MRI and laboratory including erythrocyte sedimentation rate(ESR) and C-reactive protein(CRP).The severity of activity of sacroiliac joint(SIJ) inflammation was evaluated using spondyloarthritis research consortium of Canada(SPARCC)score,comparative analysis was done among these three groups.Results There was significant differences among these three groups in SPARCC score(P0.05).The spearman correlation coefficient between SPARCC score and BASDAI score was rs=0.503,P0.05.Conclusion In early sacroiliitis of AS,the SPARCC score of SIJ lesions is positively correlated with the severity of BASDAI,but there is no correlation between the SPARCC score and ESR,CRP.