Objective To understand mental health of young nurses and coping style, to explore the influence about relaxation training to their mental health. Methods A total of 90 nurses within five years work experience were randomly divided into stretch-release relaxation, cognitive relaxation training group and non-intervention group. Do a survey by symptom checklist-90 ( SCL-90 ) and simplified coping style questionnaire ( SCSQ) before and after training. Results The total scores of both two relaxation training groups ( SCL-90 ) significantly decreased after six months training to (142. 54 ± 26. 86) and (142. 51 ± 25. 96), and it had statistical significance comparing with non-intervention group (P<0. 01); the score of positive coping style in nurses was statistically significant after training (33. 62 ± 4. 55) (P<0. 01). Conclusions Relaxation training can enhance mental health of young nurses and guide nurses to adopt positive coping style, lower negative emotions, so it is worthy of applying and recommending in paramedics.

Objective To explore the effective countermeasures to avoid nursing adverse events by analyzing the reasons and existed characteristics of nursing adverse events,in order to provideempirical basis for hospitalized safety early warning system.Methods Based on 1 22 nursing adverse events reported through non-punitive report system from January 201 2 to September 201 4,the article analyzed them from the view of patient injury,occurrence time and related participants.Results The top two of nursing adverse events were the infusion and drug delivery;nursing adverse events occurred mainly in the day time,and incidence of adverse events in low qualification nurses was higher than high qualification nurses;reasons for nursing adverse events were diversified.Conclusions By improving nursing examination regulations execution ineach level nurses, perfecting nursing examination indication system,and strengthening nursing safety risks education and training etc.Methods,the nurse′s analysis and predictive ability and consciousness of risk prevention can be further decreased,so as to decline the incidence of nursing adverse events.