Objective To understand the subjective happiness and influential factors among the retired elderly people from the universities of Guangdong province .Methods By using the multistage stratified cluster sampling method ,the MUNSH scale and sociodemographic characteristics survey questionnaire were applied to perform the investigation on 412 retired elderly people aged more than 60 years old from the universities of Guangdong Province .The subjective happiness and related factors were per‐formed the cross sectional study .The descriptive analysis ,single factor analysis and multiple stepwise regression analysis were ap‐plied in this study .Results The scores of positive factors(including positive affection and positive experience) in the retired elderly people of the teacher group were highest ,while which of the manager goup were lower .The scores of positive affection and negative affection factors had statistically significant difference between these two groups(P<0 .05) .The main factors correlated to the sub‐jective happiness included the living situation and chronic diseases .Conclusion The subjective happiness in the retired elderly peo‐ple from universities is affected by the sociodemographic characteristics .Increasing their health level and improving the quality of life and subjective happiness must start from individual ,family and society ,and combine with community health care and health poli‐cies to adopt effective measures for finally increasing their living quality and subjective happiness .

Under the background of the reform and innovation of health management professional personnel training mode is particularly urgent .KAQ mode is health management professional knowledge , ability, quality of the three coordinated development of innovation education mode .According to the KAQ the training of specialists in the field of health management talents training mode , one is to optimize training content and curriculum system;The sec-ond is to strengthen the practice teaching link based on practice base; The third is to reform the teaching evaluation system, make the teaching evaluation system rationalization;The fourth importance is to emphasis on humanistic spir-it, and promote health administrator culture .

Objective To investigate the changes and their relationship between cognitive function and event-related potentials(ERP)in patients with carotid atherosclerosis.Methods 65 patients with varying degrees of carotid atherosclerosis were carried out Mini-Mental State Examination(MMSE)and Frederick ERP P300 investigation and correlation analysis was done,compared with the control group.Results Compared with the control group,account ability,short-term memory and graphics portrayed score decreased in mild and moderate carotid atherosclerosis group(all P

Objective To evaluate the clinical value analysis of atorvastatin in the treatment of patients with arteriosclerotic cerebral infarction. Methods 100 patients with atherosclerotic cerebral infarction from January 2012 to October 2013 in the first people's hospital of lianyungang were researched.They were divided randomly into observation and control groups.Observation group had 50 patients,they were treated by using of conventional treatment with atorvastatin therapy.Control group had 50 patients,using conventional therapy.Two groups'Clinical outcomes,inflammatory cytokines and lipids were compared.Results There was no significant difference in the control group and the observation group in the clinical data ;Total efficiency rate in the observation group and the control group was 90.00% and 70.00%,respectly.Total efficiency rate of observation group was higher than the control group,there was a significant difference (u=2.4696,P=0.0135 );before treatment,there was no significant difference of patients in the control group and the observation group in IL-6,hs-CRP,TG,TC,LDL-C and HDL-C;after treatment,IL-6 of observation group was lower than the control group,there was a significant difference (P<0.0001);hs-CRP of observation group was lower than the control group,there was a significant difference (P<0.0001);TG,TC,LDL-C of observation group was lower than the control group,there was a significant difference (P<0.05);HDL-C of observation group was higher than the control group,there was a significant difference (P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical value analysis of atorvastatin in the treatment of patients with arteriosclerotic cerebral infarction is well.It is worthy of promotion in clinic.

Stem cell therapy provides immense hope for restoring the impaired cardiomyocytes .However, it has been debated on the effectiveness , mechanisms , and survival of the donated cell population in the ischemic myocardial milieu .Protective paracrine effect of stem cells on cardiomyocytes gradually arose great attentions .Exosomes , as typical representative of paracrine effect of stem cells, are 30-100 nm in size and tiny microvesicles released by cells in response to different physiological states , and enriched in pro-teins, messenger RNAs, and miRs characteristic of parental stem cells , represent great potential for treating cardiovascular diseases . Recent studies show that exosomes from different kinds of stem cells can effectively promote cardiac function by means of promoting the donated cell survival , proliferation and angiogenesis in the ischemia heart .The aim of this review is to summarize current research ef-forts on exosomes from different kinds of stem cells , including their potential mechanism to develop a potentially viable therapy for the treatment of impaired cardiomyocytes via promoting cardiomyocytes survival , proliferation and angiogenesis;inhibiting inflammatory re-sponse and cardiac fibrosis after myocardial infarction .

ObjectiveTo explore the relations between R peak time and cardiac function in pa- tients with mitral incompetence. Methods Left ventricular ejection fraction of 33 patients (subject group) less 50％ and 22 patients (control group) over 50％ was given ECG to determine R peak time. ResultsThe max average of R peak time was higher in subject group than in control group (P ＜ 0. 0001). ConclusionThe results indicate that R peak time has negative correlation to cardiac function.

Chronic pancreatitis (CP) is a chronic inflammatory and fibrotic disease of the pancreas caused by a variety of causes. The basic treatment principle of CP is to remove the etiology, control the symptoms, improve the pancreatic secretory function and prevent the complications. At present, more and more studies have been conducted on CP treatment strategies. The step-up approach and the surgery first approach are both effective strategies for CP treatment. In clinical practice, endoscopic intervention can be the preferred treatment for pancreatic pseudocyst, pancreatic duct stone, and biliary stenosis. Partington operation is the first choice for dilated main pancreatic duct patients without pancreatic head lesion. Patients with pancreatic head lesions should be intervened with the Beger or Frey operation. For patients without main pancreatic duct dilatation, pancreatectomy should be performed according to the specific lesion location. The total pancreatectomy is advisable for patients with total pancreatic inflammatory disease or multiple lesions of pancreas. Surgeons should follow the individualized and multidisciplinary treatment concepts and strategies in choosing surgical procedures, especially for the control of surgical indications, timing and methods. The authors comprehensively analyze the research progress at home and abroad, elaborate the endoscopic treatment and surgical intervention strategies of CP in order to further optimize the overall efficacy of CP.

Objective: To evaluate the quality of gentiana macrophylla from different origins in Gansu by determination the content of gentiopicroside.Methods: HPLC method was used.Results: The calibration curve of gentiopicroside was linear within 0.52-5.2?g(r=0.9991),the average recovery rate was 99.2%(RSD=1.23%,n=5).Conclusion: The content of gentiopicroside among gentiana macrophylla from different origins in Gansu are different,and all of them are higher than the standard of China Pharmacopoeia.Gentiopicroside content in planting gentiana macrophylla is higher than that of wild gentiana macrophylla.It provides a scientific basis of cultivating gentiana macrophylla and protecting wild gentiana macrophylla.

In the situation of global completion, collaborative innovation is becoming increasingly important because its advantage in risk avoiding and innovation efficiency. In order to explore the model of collaborative innovation and its evolution in traditional Chinese medicine of China, the cooperation in traditional Chinese medicine patents of China from 1985 to 2013 has been analyzed by using the method of scientometrics and social network analysis. It is proved that, though the number of grated cooperative patents has increased sharply during the last thirty years, the degree of cooperation innovation in traditional Chinese medicine of China is still not high. Moreover, in spite of the individual subject' s leading role in the past domestic collaborative innovation in traditional Chinese medicine of China, the institutions have been more and more powerful and achieved great improvement. At last, core institutions, represented by universities have played an important role in the collaborative innovation of domestic institutions, because they are key links between many institutions and promote the transferring and diffusion of knowledge.
Biomedical Research ; China ; Humans ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional ; psychology ; trends ; Nonprescription Drugs

Asthma ; psychology ; therapy ; Humans ; Integrative Medicine ; Stress, Psychological