Objective To explore the intervention in patients with advanced lung cancer in chemotherapy effect in psychology. Methods According to the routine nursing care of 40 cases of patients with advanced lung cancer chemotherapy, and classified as the control group, the other 40 patients in the control group based on the nursing for patients with psychological intervention, and classified as the observation group, two groups of patients in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2017. Results The intervention of patients before, there were no significant difference between the two groups of patients' quality of life and life ability score, after grouping after intervention in observation group were significantly better than the control group patients were compared between the two groups; for the intervention of the satisfaction rate of visible, The proportion of patients in the observation group 97.5% was significantly higher than the control group of 72.5% patients, showed significant differences between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusion The psychological intervention analysis find application in patients with advanced lung cancer in chemotherapy, the chemotherapy effect can help to reflect, consolidate the therapeutic effect, improve the quality of life of patients, improve the patients for nursing recognition, therefore it is worthy of reference.

Objective To investigate the effects of valsartan on the expression of acyl-coenzyme A: cholesterol acyltransferase-1(ACAT-1) and peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-gamma(PPAR-?) in atherosclerotic plaques on rabbit aortic wall.Methods Twenty-four male Japanese white rabbits were randomly assigned into three groups(8 each): control group,valsartan group and high cholesterol feeding group.All rabbits were fed according to the experimental protocol for 12 weeks.Blood samples were taken from vein for measurement of serum lipids.The ratio of intima/media thickness of the aorta was measured.ACAT-1 mRNA/protein and PPAR-? mRNA/protein were determined by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR) and Western blotting,respectively.Results After 12 weeks,the levels of serum total cholesterol(TC),triglyeride(TG) and low density lipoprotein-cholesterol(LDL-C) in valsartan group and cholesterol group were significantly higher than those in control group(P0.05).The intima thickness and the ratio of intima/media in carotid arteries in cholesterol group were significantly higher than those in control group and valsartan group(P

In this paper,a maxillary molar retractor was introduced.It could control the direction of orthodontic force and provide a quick and easy solution for reposition of the tooth and correction of scissors-bite.

Objective To establish a duplex fluorescence PCR for detection of HIV proviral DNA and to evaluate its application for early diagnosis of HIV infection in infants .Methods A duplex fluores-cence PCR system was set up based on TaqMan technology for detection of human ribonuclease P ( RNase P) gene and long terminal repeat ( LTR) region of HIV.A recombinant plasmid containing the targeted gene fragment , pTG19-T, was constructed by TA cloning technique and used as the template for evaluation of sen -sitivity of the assay .Blood samples from 11 healthy individuals and 98 HIV-infected patients were collected and detected to validate the assay specificity .The assay of duplex fluorescence PCR was then carried out to detect 96 infant blood samples collected from several maternal and child health hospitals in Zhejiang province from January 2011 to September 2012 for early diagnosis of HIV infection .The results were compared with those by using the Roche HIV DNA qualitative detection kit .Results The established duplex fluorescence PCR could specifically detect HIV proviral DNA with a specificity of 100%and a detection sensitivity of 100 cps per reaction .The coincidence rate between the established assay and the Roche HIV DNA qualitative de -tection kit was 100%in the detection of 96 blood samples .Conclusion The duplex fluorescence PCR as-say showed advantages of cost-effectiveness , convenience , good specificity and accuracy with high sensitivi-ty.It could be used for early diagnosis of HIV infection in infants and also as a general technical platform for the detection of HIV proviral DNA .

Autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) is a rare form of chronic pancreatitis which is closely related with abnormal autoimmune.To some extent,it is too difficult to identify the diagnosis between AIP and pancreatic cancer.The treatment includes hormone therapy and surgery.In this article,based on accumulating the experience in the diagnosis and treatment of AIP cases for many years and reviewing the related literatures,we evaluate its type,the etiology and the clinical presentations,as well as summarize the typical characteristics of pathology,radiology and serology.

The buccoversion malpositon of maxillary second molars is one kind of common malocclusion.It can lead to damages to stoma-tognathic system.The adjustable maxillary molar retractor is an effective tool in the early treatment of this kind of malposition.

Objective To explore the correlation of NT‐proBNP concentration and the fluid infusion volume in the patients with severe burn ,and to evaluate the significance of monitoring NT‐proBNP in severe burn patients .Methods Fifty cases of severe burn in 100 Hospital of PLA form September 2012 to September 2015 were selected ,without major disease history and genetic history before admission ,among them ,25 cases(group A) had the burned area 35% -50% TBSA or Ⅲ degree 10% -20% TBSA ,18 cases (group B) had the total burn area of >50% TBSA or Ⅲ degree >20% TBSA for group B and 10 cases(group C) had the total burn area>90% and were composite explosive injury .The NT‐proBNP concentrations were monitored on 1-30 d after admission for guiding blood transfusion and fluid infusion;contemporaneous age‐matched 53 patients with plastic surgery were selected as the control group .Compared with the calculation formula of the fluid volume ,the guiding advantage of NT‐proBNP was analyzed .Re‐sults The practical fluid volume in these burn patients were higher than that calculated by the common fluid replacement formula . The more severe burn ,the higher the NT‐proBNP concentration and the more blood products were demanded;the NT‐proBNP con‐centration ,fluid infusion volume ,MAP infusion volume and PLT transfusion volume had statistical difference between the group C and B and between the group B and A (P<0 .05) .Conclusion The NT‐proBNP concentration change may have a higher guidance and early warning significance for middle and long term rational control of blood transfusion and fluid infusion volume in the pa‐tients with severe burns .

The disadvantages of Admas clasp include inconvenient manual adjustment and being unsuitable to the deciduous molars.The modified Admas clasp can overcome the shortcomings.

Objective:To observe the changes of blood glucose,insulin and dipeptidyl peptidase-Ⅳ(DPP-Ⅳ/CD26)on type 2 diabetes mellitus in rabbits after HUCBSC( human umbilical cord blood stem cells) transplantation. Methods:18 rabbits were randomly divided into normal control group (6 rats,Group C) and diabetic model group (12 rats). After preparation model of type 2 diabetes,and 6 rats of them were treated with HUCBSC ( CD45+,CD34-) transplantation by ear vein transfusion ( Group A) ,and 6 rats were treated with PBS(Group B). All three groups of rabbits were fed for 4 weeks,and the blood glucose was monitored every day,and the level of blood insulin and DPP-IV/CD26 were measured every week. Results:The negative expression rate of CD34 in HUCBSC was 96. 5%. The positive expression rate of CD45 in HUCBSC was 100%. Compared with non transplantation group,the blood glucose and DPP-IV/CD26 in the umbilical cord blood stem cell transplantation group were gradually decreased,and insulin level was gradually increased, the difference was statistically significant (P<0. 01). Conclusion:HUCBSC were round or oval,with adherent growth,HUCBSC trans-plantation can significantly reduce blood glucose, increase insulin secretion, reduce the level of DPP-IV/CD26, the immunological phenotype of HUCBSC was CD45+,CD34-,thus providing a new theoretical basis for the clinical treatment of diabetes and its complica-tions.

Background and purpose:BCRP was recently discoveried as a membrane transport protein affiliated with multiple drug resistance(MDR).The aim of present study was to investigate the expression of breast cancer resistance protein(BCRP) in primary breast carcinoma and its potential significance of guiding breast carcinoma chemotherapy and to determine whether such expression can be used as a predict factor for chemosensitivity.Methods:Expression of BCRP in 31 primary breast carcinoma tissues was determined by flow cytometry.The relationship between the expression of BCRP with the clinicpathological characteristics and the prognosis of breast carcinoma patients was also analyzed.Results:The expression level of BCRP was higher in breast carcinoma tissue(0.282581?0.183686) than control group(0.03125?1.000905).There was no statistical difference befween BCRP and state of ER,PR,C-erbB_2 and EGFR in breast carcinoma tissues.In addition,it was the same situation no matter whether axillary lymph node was metastatasied or not.Conclusions:The results suggest that BCRP is expressed in primary breast carcinoma and is a cell membrane protein independent on ER,PR,c-erb-B-2,EGFR.Based chemotherapy is more effective for the patients with the overexpression of BCRP in primary breast carcinoma tissue.