1.Clinical study on cervix biopsy guided by colposcopy in diagnosis of cervical diseases in pregnant women
Tong WANG ; Yumei WU ; Fang SONG ; Li ZHU ; Baozhu LI ; Xia HAO ; Weimin KONG ; Wei DUAN ; Ling FAN ; Weiyuan ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2010;45(7):497-500
Objective To investigate the value and safety of biopsy guided by colposcopy in diagnosis of cervical diseases in pregnant women.Methods From Aug.2007 to Feb.2009.17 828 pregnant women who receive antenatal examination underwent cervical cytological screening thinprep cytology test(TCT)in Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital.If abnormal cytological results were found,those preguant women were administered by eolposcopic examination and biopsy after they signed informed consent.Results (1)TCT:the abnormal TCT results of 1502 preguant women(8.425%,1502/17 828) were found in 17 828 cases.(2)Colposeopie examination:two hundred and four pregnant women underwent colposcopic examination.The rate of satisfied colposcopic imaging wag 92.6%(189/204),colposcopic examination identified 125 cages with cervical inflammation or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)Ⅰ,25 cases with CIN Ⅱ and 54 cases with CIN Ⅲ or microinvasive squamous carcinoma (MIVC) of squamous cervical carcinoma(SCC).(3)The results of biopsy guided by colposcopy:among 204 cases,it was found 33 cases with cervical inflammation or wart,95 cases with CIN Ⅰ,28 CIN Ⅱ,36 cases with CIN Ⅲ and 12 cases with MIVC. (4) The rate of concordance: compared with biopsy pathologic examination, colposcopy examination found 113 cases with cervical inflammation and CIN Ⅰ , the rate of concordance was 90. 4%(113/125). And 54 cases with CIN Ⅲ or SCC diagnosed by colposcopy examination, however biopsy pathologic examination confirm 23 cases with CIN % and 10 cases with SCC at stage Ⅰ a, the concordance rate was 61% (33/54). (5) Complication: eight (3.9%, 8/204) pregnant women underwent cervical wound suturing due to continuous bleeding after colposcopy exam or biopsy. No other complications were recorded. Conclusions It is necessary that TCT should be performed in pregnant women without cytological screening within one year. Colposcopic examination and biopsy were indicated if pregnant woman with abnormal cytological result were found. Pregnant women with cervicitis or CIN Ⅰ diagnosed by colposcopy should be followed up. If pregnant woman was suspected with CIN Ⅱ or advanced disease, biopsy guided by colposcopy should be performed.
2.Relationship between serum TSP-1,Cat S,Visfatin and myocardial microcirculation disorders in patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI and their prognostic value
Baozhu SONG ; Dihua ZHANG ; Xiaotie CHANG ; Nana QI ; Chaohong ZHANG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2024;45(21):2626-2631
Objective To explore the relationship between serum thrombospondin-1(TSP-1),cathepsin S(Cat S),and Visfatin in patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI)and myocardial microcirculation dis-orders after PCI and their clinical prognostic value.Methods A total of 90 AMI patients who underwent PCI treatment in the hospital from June 2021 to June 2023 were enrolled in the study.They were grouped into a microcirculation disorder group(62 cases)and a normal group(28 cases)based on their myocardial microcir-culation status.According to their postoperative prognosis,they were grouped into a good prognosis group(50 cases)and a poor prognosis group(40 cases).The risk factors of poor prognosis were analyzed by Logistic re-gression,and the predictive value of serum TSP-1,Cat S and Visfatin was analyzed by receiver operating char-acteristic(ROC)curve.Results The serum levels of TSP-1,Cat S,and Visfatin in the microcirculation disor-ders group were higher than those in the normal group,and those in the poor prognosis group were higher than those in the good prognosis group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Elevated levels of serum TSP-1,Cat S,and Visfatin were risk factors for poor prognosis in AMI patients after PCI(P<0.05).The efficacy of combined detection of serum TSP-1,Cat S,and Visfatin levels for predicting the prog-nosis of AMI patients after PCI was higher than that of single detection(Zcombinedprediction-TSP-1=2.245,P=0.025,Z combined prediction-Cat S=2.101,P=0.036,Z combined prediction-Visfatin=2.252,P=0.024).Conclusion The serum levels of TSP-1,Cat S and Visfatin are obviously increased in AMI patients with myocardial microcirculation disorders after PCI,and the combination of the three has relatively high efficacy in predicting the prognosis of AMI pa-tients after PCI.