1.Surgical treatment for severe ocular rupture with blood staining of cornea and non-light perception
Hua YAN ; Yinghai XU ; Baoqun YAO
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases 2000;0(04):-
Objective To evaluate the effects of surgical treatment for severe ocular rupture with blood staining of cornea and non-light perception, and analyze the relative factors. Methods Seven severely ruptured eyes of 7 patients with blood staining of cornea and non-light perception underwent second-stage penetrating keratoplasty combined with vitrectomy using temporary keratoprosthesis. All injured eyes had blood staining of cornea, hemorrhage in anterior chamber and vitreous, and choroidal and retinal detachment before the second-stage surgery. The average interval of the two surgical stages was 18 days (12-21 days). The preoperative visual acuity was non-light perception in all injured eyes with the mean intraocular pressure of 3 mm Hg (1 mm Hg=0.133 kPa) (2- 5 mm Hg). The mean follow-up period was 12 months (6-30 months). Results The postoperative visual acuity was better than light perception in 5 eyes with the best corrected visual acuity of light perception to 0.06. The retina was attached in 5 eyes (5/7). The mean postoperative intraocular pressure was 12 mm Hg (5- 15 mm Hg) which was significantly higher than the preoperative one (P
2.Combination of S-Detect and strain elastography in the conventional ultrasonic diagnosis of breast tumors
Fulan ZHAN ; Wenjun XU ; Jinhong WANG ; Baoqun ZHENG
Clinical Medicine of China 2022;38(4):320-326
Objective:To explore the value of s-detect combined with elastography in the differential diagnosis of benign and malignant breast tumors.Methods:The ultrasound diagnosis data of 136 patients with breast mass examined by ultrasound in the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College from April 2018 to January 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. The breast lesions diagnosed as BI-RADS 3 or above were analyzed by conventional ultrasound, strain elastic imaging strain ratio (SR) and S-Detect Computer-aided Diagnosis (CAD) technology successively and were used for cross-sectional study. The corresponding benign and malignant judgment results were obtained, and the efficacy of individual diagnosis and combined diagnosis were compared and analyzed.Results:Conventional ultrasound, SR, S-Detect alone and conventional ultrasound+SR, conventional ultrasound+S-detect, conventional ultrasound + S-detect +SR combined diagnosis of breast tumors, the area under the receiver operating curve (AREA under the receiver operating curve) Characteristic curve, AUC) were 0.776, 0.839, 0.802, 0.861, 0.832 and 0.870, respectively. SR, S-Detect, conventional ultrasound +SR, conventional ultrasound + S-detect and conventional ultrasound +SR+ S-detect were compared with conventional ultrasound group, Z values were 1.49, 0.70, 2.76, 2.52, 2.96, respectively, and P values were 0.137, 0.484, 0.006, 0.012 and 0.003, respectively. The difference was statistically significant. The accuracy of conventional ultrasound +S-Detect+SR was the highest (84.1%), compared with pathological results, its Kappa value was 0.687, showing the strongest consistency. Conclusion:S-detect combined with strain elastography assisted by conventional ultrasound can significantly improve the diagnostic efficiency of benign and malignant breast tumors.
3.Design and application of an extracorporeal membrane oxygenation-specific line fixation device
Xuechao ZHANG ; Shuyuan QIAN ; Le WANG ; Jiagui ZHAO ; Jing WANG ; Baoqun XU ; Wei WANG
Chinese Critical Care Medicine 2024;36(9):989-991
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is an important treatment for extracorporeal cardiopulmonary life support for clinically critical patients. Currently, ECMO tubing is commonly fixed by tie-wraps or tourniquets, which have shortcomings such as easy loosening and potential damage to the tubing. Improper fixation of the catheter can lead to a series of adverse events, such as accidental disconnection of the tubing, rupture of the tubing, tubing folding, and air ingress into the tubing. In order to overcome the above problems, the research team of Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University invented a device for ECMO line fixation and obtained a national utility model patent of China (patent number: ZL 2019 2 2282849.3). The tool is mainly composed of several devices, including a line fixation clamp, a clip fixation device, and a base plate, which is uniquely designed and easy to operate. During ECMO therapy, this device ensures effective stabilization of the ECMO tubing, preventing unexpected incidents due to catheter loosening and facilitating the observation of ECMO catheter insertion markings. Pipeline can be effectively fixed to avoid the occurrence of accidents due to the loosening of the catheter, and at the same time, it is convenient to observe the placement scale of the ECMO catheter. The novelty and uniqueness of the fixation device materials also effectively prevent the occurrence of pressure injuries during its use.
4.Application values of double contrast enhanced ultrasonography in the diagnosis of micro vessel formation on gastric cancer
Jinhong WANG ; Yingbin XU ; Teng LIN ; Baoqun ZHENG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2018;20(6):812-815
Objective To discuss the application of double contrast enhanced ultrasonography in the diagnosis of micro vessel formation on gastric cancer.Methods 52 cases of patients with gastric cancer who scheduled for elective tumor resection on our hospital from August 2015 to October 2017 were enrolled in the study.Oral ultrasonic contrast agent,and intravenous contrast agent were used to assess the preoperative condition.The image feature of gastric ultrasound imaging was observed,and the time-intensity curve (TIC) parameters of gastric lesions and normal gastric were recorded,the relationship of gastric carcinoma TIC parameters and the expression of micro vessel density (MVD),vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression were analyzed.Results Comparison of gastric lesions and normal gastric tissue,there were statistically significant difference on the basic strength (BI),enhanced intensity (EI),peak intensity (PI),perfusion time (WIT) (P < 0.05);Correlation analysis showed that EI,PI were positively correlated with MVD,BI,WIT was negatively correlated with MVD (P < 0.05);EI,PI were positively correlated with VEGF,BI was negatively correlated with VEGF (P < 0.05).Conclusions Gastric ultrasound imaging technology can accurately assess the blood perfusion characteristics of gastric carcinoma,with a certain value on the gastric cancer angiogenesis evaluation.