1.Study on HO-1 expression in hunman esophageal carcinoma and correlates with chemotherapy sensitivity of fluorouracil
Jian ZHANG ; Dehua MA ; Baofu CHEN ; Haixie GUO ; Bo ZHANG ; Chengchu ZHU
Chongqing Medicine 2017;46(6):729-731,734
Objective To explore the HO-1 expression levels with 5-FU chemosensitivity in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.Methods Eca109 cells used in all experiments,MTT assay was used in cell growth curve and inhibit rate.RT-PCR and Western blot was used to detect HO-1 in cells treated with different concentrations of ZnppⅨ (0,20,80,100 μmol/L).Results The inhibitory rate of cells was significantly increased when the concentrition of ZnppⅨ increased.The inhibitory rate of cells in 80 μmol/L ZnppⅨ was higher than 20 μmol/L ZnppⅨ group(P<0.05).The expression of HO-1 mRNA in each group was 0.50± 0.17,0.55±0.15,0.58 ± 0.09 and 0.55 ± 0.16,respectively,there was no significant difference between the two groups (P> 0.05).The expression of HO-1 was 0,85±0.07,0.63±0.11,0.43±0.12 and 0.25±0.10,respectively.The expression of HO-1 had significant difference (F=20.01,P<0.01).Conclusion Eca109 cells inhibition rate positive correlated with ZnppⅨ concentrations,and ZnppⅨ were inhibited the expression of HO-1.not from gene level,but after the translation level.
2.Phylogenetic Analyses and Characterization of the VP7 Genes of Serotype G9 Rotaviruses Circulating in Nanjing (China), 2012-2013.
Xuan WANG ; Limin SHI ; Mengkai QIAO ; Yan WANG ; Min HE ; Wei YONG ; Xuefei DU ; Baofu GUO ; Guoxiang XIE ; Ziqian XU ; Jie DING
Chinese Journal of Virology 2015;31(4):425-432
Group-A rotaviruses are recognized as the most common cause of acute diarrhea. Phylogenetic analyses of the VP7 genes of rotaviruses circulating in Nanjing (China) could aid in the development of rotavirus vaccines. A total of 908 stool specimens were collected from patients suffering from acute diarrhea in Nanjing between October 2012 and December 2013, and were tested further for rotaviruses. Fifty rotavirus isolates selected randomly were typed by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction using serotype-specific primers for G genotyping. VP7 genes of 19 G9 strains were sequenced for further genetic characterization. Among the 908 stool specimens examined during the surveillance period, 103 (11.34%) were rotavirus-positive. G9 was the most predominant genotype (78.0%), followed by G2, G1 and G3. Sequence and phylogenetic analyses of the VP7 genes of serotype G9 rotaviruses revealed these strains to comprise two lineages (G9-VI, G9-III) and to be dominated by the G9-VI lineage (which belonged to a unique subcluster of Japanese and Chinese G9 strains). Amino-acid sequences of the four antigenic regions (A, B, C or F) were variant among a portion of strains, which may have contributed to the prevalence of G9 rotaviruses in this area.
Adult
;
Amino Acid Sequence
;
Antigens, Viral
;
chemistry
;
genetics
;
Capsid Proteins
;
chemistry
;
genetics
;
China
;
Evolution, Molecular
;
Humans
;
Infant
;
Molecular Sequence Data
;
Mutation
;
Phylogeny
;
Rotavirus
;
genetics
;
immunology
;
physiology
;
Serogroup
3.Perioperative application of prucalopride in robot-assisted laparoscopic radical cystectomy and urinary diversion
Fayun WEI ; Ning JIANG ; Huaying LIU ; Baofu FENG ; Shun ZHANG ; Jiarong DING ; Weidong GAN ; Shiwei ZHANG ; Hongqian GUO ; Rong YANG
Journal of Modern Urology 2024;29(5):394-398
Objective To explore the effects of prucalopride(PRUC)on the intestinal function during the perioperative period of robot-assisted laparoscopic radical cystectomy(RARC)and urinary diversion.Methods A total of 75 patients undertaking RARC with urinary diversion(orthotopic neobladder or ileal bladder)in Nanjing Drum Hospital during Jan.and Dec.2021 were divided into PRUC group(n=28)and control group(n=47)according to whether they took PRUC or not.Postoperative intestinal ventilation time and defecation time,drainage tube retention time,tolerance time for first intake of semi-flow food,postoperative hospital stay,and incidence of complications were observed and recorded in the two groups.Postoperative C-reactive protein(CRP)and neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio(NLR)were compared.Results The PRUC group had shorter intestinal ventilation time and defecation time[(47.14±16.31)h vs.(74.04±35.33)h,P<0.01;(86.14±30.47)h vs.(123.57±79.12)h,P=0.02],smaller change of ΔCRP and ΔNLR[(79.99±29.71)mg/L vs.(127.75±56.98)mg/L;(9.24±6.43)vs.(16.11±9.90),P<0.01].All complications were minor,the incidence of intestinal obstruction in PRUC group tended to decrease within 90 days after operation(P=0.38),and there was no significant difference in other complications between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion The perioperative use of PRUC in RARC with urinary diversion is safe and effective,which can promote the recovery of intestinal function after operation.