1.RISK FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE CLOSED REDUCTION MANAGEMENT OF THE COLLES’ FRACTURE
Bulgan Ts ; Baasanjav N ; Munkhjargal B ; Chuluunbaatar O ; Baatarjav S
Journal of Surgery 2016;20(2):87-91
Introduction: In 1814 Irish surgeon
Abraham Coll first introduced distal radial
bone fracture in clinical practice as a colles
fracture. It is one of the most common
fractures account for 10-20% of the total
respectively fracture. Case of Colles fracture
has being increased in the developed country
year by year besides the increasing number
of elderly patients. Depending on severity
displaced of the fracture, management
includes closed reduction or surgical
procedure. The aim of study was to study
result of risk factors that influence the
closed reduction management of the Colles
fracture.
Materials and Methods: From hospital
based population 80 patients aged between
5-76 years (mean age 47.31 years, male
61.25%, female 38.7%) were recruited by
cross sectional and randomized method.
Participants were divided into displaced and
non-displaced groups which confirmed by
refractive index difference on X-ray.
Results: The risk factors that influence the
colles fracture closed reduction management
was osteoporosis (p=0.38), menopause
(r=0.18, p=0.27), calcium supplement intake
(r=0.21, p=0.05), received hospital care in
24 hour (p=0.39), apply plaster (p=0.64),
hand sling immobilizer brace (p=0.5) and
physical therapy (p=0.5).
Conclusion: Osteoporosis and menopause
were the risk factors that influenced the
closed reduction management of Colles
fracture. The patient cases that not receiving
emergency medical care in first 24 hours,
not applying plaster, not using the hand sling
immobilizer brace and not receiving physical
therapy was risk factors for extending the
closed reduction management of the Colles
fracture.
2. RISK FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE CLOSED REDUCTION MANAGEMENT OF THE COLLES’ FRACTURE
Bulgan TS ; Baasanjav N ; Munkhjargal B ; Chuluunbaatar O ; Baatarjav S
Journal of Surgery 2016;20(2):87-91
Introduction: In 1814 Irish surgeonAbraham Coll first introduced distal radialbone fracture in clinical practice as a collesfracture. It is one of the most commonfractures account for 10-20% of the totalrespectively fracture. Case of Colles fracturehas being increased in the developed countryyear by year besides the increasing numberof elderly patients. Depending on severitydisplaced of the fracture, managementincludes closed reduction or surgicalprocedure. The aim of study was to studyresult of risk factors that influence theclosed reduction management of the Collesfracture.Materials and Methods: From hospitalbased population 80 patients aged between5-76 years (mean age 47.31 years, male61.25%, female 38.7%) were recruited bycross sectional and randomized method.Participants were divided into displaced andnon-displaced groups which confirmed byrefractive index difference on X-ray.Results: The risk factors that influence thecolles fracture closed reduction managementwas osteoporosis (p=0.38), menopause(r=0.18, p=0.27), calcium supplement intake(r=0.21, p=0.05), received hospital care in24 hour (p=0.39), apply plaster (p=0.64),hand sling immobilizer brace (p=0.5) andphysical therapy (p=0.5).Conclusion: Osteoporosis and menopausewere the risk factors that influenced theclosed reduction management of Collesfracture. The patient cases that not receivingemergency medical care in first 24 hours,not applying plaster, not using the hand slingimmobilizer brace and not receiving physicaltherapy was risk factors for extending theclosed reduction management of the Collesfracture.
3. DETECTING FOR WORK BURNOUT SYNDROME AMONG WORKERS OF NCMH, USING MBI SCALE
Odonchimeg D ; Khishigsuren Z ; Khongorzul D ; Munkh E ; Bayarmaa B ; Enkhtaivan B ; Baatarjav O ; Tsendsuren Z ; Selenge E
Innovation 2015;9(1):20-23
Mental health team includes a psychiatrist, a psychiatric nurse, psychologist and social workers. Mental health workers are more stressful than other sector’s workers. Mental workers are working with mental patients, who have chronic,severe and poor prognosis disorders for long time, and may have Work Burnout Syndrome (WBS). Worldwide, many researches are used Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) for assessing WBS. Our goal was to detect risk factors of WBS among mental health workers. We conducted the survey among workers mental (doctors, nurses and assistant nurses) and study design was a descriptive cross-sectional. We are used a questionnaire, is including MBI. Our subjects were 103 workers, who were 27 (26,2%) doctors, 32 (31,1%) nursesand 44 (42,75) nurse- assistant. They were 15 (14,6%) male and 88 (85,4%) female and average age was 38.21 (SD = 8.92). The worker’s average professional working year was 13.09 (SD = 9.76). Most of subjects (n=63 61.2%) were shift-workers and they (n=99 96.1%) have high workload. We determined 3 groups by level of MBS among mental workers, such as the group with EE’s high scale (n = 27; 27%), thegroup with DP’s high scale (n = 23; 22.8%) and the group with PA’s high scale (n = 50; 50.5%).MBS was high among NMHC’s workers. However their work time is low, but theyhave risk factors for MBI such as high workloads, shift work, number of patients. Workers of emergency department had termination burnout syndrome more than other acute departments. This was associated with working condition.