Herein, we report a case of multiple systemic arteries to pulmonary artery fistulas without any underlying causes, presenting recurrent hemoptysis. Transcatheter embolization was successfully performed several times on multiple systemic feeding arteries. Multiple systemic arteries to pulmonary fistulas can be a source of uncontrolled bleeding, and embolization may be a reasonable therapeutic option to control the bleeding.
Arteries ; Arterio-Arterial Fistula ; Embolization, Therapeutic ; Fistula ; Hemoptysis ; Hemorrhage ; Pulmonary Artery

Coronary artery fistula to pulmonary artery is common. However, to the best of our knowledge, a case of coronary artery fistula to pulmonary artery associated with aortopulmonary fistula remains unreported. We herein report a 64-year-old female with a left anterior descending coronary artery and ascending aorta to pulmonary artery fistulas, and conduct a brief review of the literature.
Aorta ; Arterio-Arterial Fistula ; Coronary Vessels ; Echocardiography ; Female ; Fistula ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Pulmonary Artery

Arterio-Arterial Fistula ; complications ; Coronary Aneurysm ; complications ; Heart Ventricles ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged

Arterio-Arterial Fistula ; complications ; Coronary Artery Disease ; complications ; Coronary Stenosis ; complications ; Female ; Humans ; Middle Aged

Adult ; Arterio-Arterial Fistula ; pathology ; Coronary Vessels ; pathology ; Female ; Humans ; Pulmonary Artery ; pathology

Adult ; Arterio-Arterial Fistula ; therapy ; Cardiac Catheterization ; Coronary Vessels ; pathology ; Heart Ventricles ; pathology ; Humans ; Male

Aortopulmonary fistula is an uncommon but often fatal condition resulting as a late complication of an aortic aneurysm. The most common cause is erosion of a false aneurysm of the descending thoracic aorta into the pulmonary artery, resulting in the development of a left-to-right shunt and leading to acute pulmonary edema and right heart failure. We report an our experience with aortopulmonary fistula as a rare complication associated with thoracic aortic aneurysm and high output heart failure.
Aneurysm, False ; Aorta, Thoracic ; Aortic Aneurysm ; Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic ; Arterio-Arterial Fistula ; Fistula ; Heart Failure ; Pulmonary Artery ; Pulmonary Edema

Arterio-Arterial Fistula ; therapy ; Cardiac Catheterization ; Coronary Vessels ; Female ; Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular ; therapy ; Heart Ventricles ; abnormalities ; Humans

Aged ; Arterio-Arterial Fistula ; pathology ; surgery ; Coronary Vessel Anomalies ; pathology ; surgery ; Coronary Vessels ; pathology ; surgery ; Humans ; Male

Adult ; Arterio-Arterial Fistula ; complications ; Coronary Vessels ; pathology ; Embolization, Therapeutic ; Humans ; Male ; Myocardial Ischemia ; etiology ; therapy ; Pulmonary Artery ; pathology