1.Clinical characters and the results of treating fast heart rhythm disorders
Journal of Practical Medicine 2005;0(6):86-87
A study was performed on 82 cases, among which, 50% with fast heart rhythm disorders at Quang An Hospital. Results: The most common risk factors included: exhausted or moved activities. Fast heart rhythm disorders were more common in patients with hypertension and heart valvular disease. Common symptoms included: headache, dyspnea. More severe symptoms: unconsciousness, convulsion, enuresis, systolic blood pressures < 90 mmHg. There were 13.41% of cases could not cut off fast heart rhythm disorder, left the hospital within 24 hours with death prognosis.
Arrhythmias, Cardiac
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Diagnosis
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Therapeutics
2.Cardiac Arrhythmia in Patients with Ebstein's Anomaly: Diagnosis and Therapy.
Journal of the Korean Pediatric Cardiology Society 2003;7(1):47-56
No Abstract available.
Arrhythmias, Cardiac*
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Diagnosis*
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Ebstein Anomaly*
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Humans
3.A quantitative detection of Poincare scatter for T-wave alternans.
Tiantian CHEN ; Jie ZHAO ; Wenfeng YIN ; Chunyou ZHANG ; Dapeng LI ; Baijing AN ; Junjian ZHANG
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2014;31(3):538-542
To study the quantitative detection method of T-wave alternans (TWA), we analyzed the relationship between the graphic mode of Poincare scatter and TWA, and proposed 'horizontal search algorithm' to complete graphic processing. Then, based on the shape of Poincare scatter, we took Axial_ratio as the final index. Through Matlab simulation, Axial_ratio was compared with the results of spectral method (SM) and appropriate threshold value was selected to recognize the TWA. The results showed that Axial_ratio could accurately detect the TWA.
Algorithms
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Arrhythmias, Cardiac
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diagnosis
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Electrocardiography
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Humans
4.The causes and the characteristics of diverse types of heart rhythm disorder at Kien An General Hospital, Hai Phong city
Journal of Practical Medicine 2004;494(11):54-56
102 causes of heart arythmia were treated at Kien An General Hospital - Hai Phong from January 2002 to October 2002. There was no difference between male and female subjects in the prevalence of heart arythmia. Its predominance was at the age group above 51 years old. Sinusal tachyarythmia and atrial fibrillation were prevailed among all types. Rheumatism valvular disease, blood hypertension were the most common condition and primary causes of atrial fibrillation and combines arythmia. Chronical cardio-pulmonary diseases and diverse shocks were the second rank of leading causes. Left branch blockade and ventricle tachyrythmia of patients with IV degree of heart failure were nearly severe prognostic factors. Mortality was very high with ventricle failure.
Arrhythmias, Cardiac/etiology
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Diagnosis
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Epidemiology
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Therapeutics
5.The Diagnosis and Pharmacologic Management of Arrhythmia.
The Korean Journal of Critical Care Medicine 2002;17(2):61-65
Arrhythmias are categorized as due to abnormal impulse formation, abnormal impulse propagation or combined abnormalities of impulse formation and propagation. The primary tools used in the diagnosis of cardiac arrhythmias are the history, physical examination,12-lead electrocardiogram,24-hour continuous electrocardiographic recording, exercise test,intermittent electrocardiographic recording and clinical electrophysiologic study. Optimal management of cardiac arrhythmias requires knowledge of their mechanism,etiology, natural history and effect on the hemodynamic state.And the antiarrhythmic treatment must be monitored closely for its initial and continued effectiveness and for adverse effects.
Arrhythmias, Cardiac*
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Diagnosis*
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Electrocardiography
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Hemodynamics
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Natural History
7.Intelligent Electrocardiogram Analysis in Medicine: Data, Methods, and Applications.
Yu-Xia GUAN ; Ying AN ; Feng-Yi GUO ; Wei-Bai PAN ; Jian-Xin WANG
Chinese Medical Sciences Journal 2023;38(1):38-48
Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a low-cost, simple, fast, and non-invasive test. It can reflect the heart's electrical activity and provide valuable diagnostic clues about the health of the entire body. Therefore, ECG has been widely used in various biomedical applications such as arrhythmia detection, disease-specific detection, mortality prediction, and biometric recognition. In recent years, ECG-related studies have been carried out using a variety of publicly available datasets, with many differences in the datasets used, data preprocessing methods, targeted challenges, and modeling and analysis techniques. Here we systematically summarize and analyze the ECG-based automatic analysis methods and applications. Specifically, we first reviewed 22 commonly used ECG public datasets and provided an overview of data preprocessing processes. Then we described some of the most widely used applications of ECG signals and analyzed the advanced methods involved in these applications. Finally, we elucidated some of the challenges in ECG analysis and provided suggestions for further research.
Humans
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Arrhythmias, Cardiac/diagnosis*
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Electrocardiography/methods*
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Algorithms
8.Value of Non-invasive Electrocardiologic Examination in Prediction of Sudden Cardiac Death.
Yi-Cheng YANG ; Fan LIN ; Chang-Ming XIONG
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae 2021;43(6):969-974
Sudden cardiac death(SCD),a serious public health problem facing China and the world,causes heavy social burden.It is reported that SCD accounts for 15%-20% of all the deaths and the proportion of SCD patients with non-cardiac disease is as high as 50%.Finding effective predictors to identify SCD early is particularly important for clinical practice.To date,non-invasive electrocardiologic examination has been the first choice for predicting the risks of fatal ventricular arrhythmias and SCD because of its safety and feasibility.This review summarizes the available relevant studies to expound the value of non-invasive electrocardiologic examination and indicators in predicting SCD.
Arrhythmias, Cardiac/diagnosis*
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China
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Death, Sudden, Cardiac
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Humans
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Risk Factors
9.Benign Arrhythmias in Infants and Children.
Korean Journal of Pediatrics 2005;48(1):1-5
Pediatricians often encounter some electrocardiographic abnormalities in infants and children. However, treatment or referral to pediatric cardiologist is not indicated for all arrhythmias. Many of them are benign in nature. Benign arrhythmias can be defined as the arrhythmias that no serious problem currently exists and no treatment is needed. The prognosis of benign arrhythmias is so good that the condition will never be associated with future health problem. However, some of them are benign now, but have potential for variable degrees of change to a nonbenign condition and some form of follow-up is required. For the appropriate management of electrocardiographic abnormalities, not infrequently seen in infants and children, correct diagnosis of abnormal electrocardiogram and understanding of characteristics of arrhythmias are required.
Arrhythmias, Cardiac*
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Child*
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Diagnosis
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Electrocardiography
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Humans
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Infant*
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Prognosis
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Referral and Consultation