1.Oxidative stress in tumor microenvironment——Its role in angiogenesis
ROJAS ARMANDO ; SILVA RAÚL ; FIGUEROA HÉCTOR ; MORALES A MIGUEL
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer 2008;11(3):297-305
The tumor angiogenesis process is believed to be dependent on an "angiogenic switch" formed by a cascade of biologic events as a consequence of the "cross-talk" between tumor cells and several components of local microenvironment including endothelial cells, macrophages, mast cells and stromal components. Oxidative stress represents an important stimulus that widely contributes to this angiogenic switch, which is particularly relevant in lungs,where oxidative stress is originated from different sources including the incomplete reduction of oxygen during respiration,exposure to hypoxia/reoxygenation, stimulated resident or chemoattracted immune ceils to lung tissues, as well as by a variety of chemicals compounds. In the present review we highlight the role of oxidative stress in tumor angiogenesis as a key signal linked to other relevant actors in this complex process.
2.Helicobacter Pylori Infection and Lung Cancer: New Insights and Future Challenges.
Ileana GONZÁLEZ ; Paulina ARAYA ; Armando ROJAS
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer 2018;21(9):658-662
Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is the causative agent of chronic gastritis and peptic ulcer diseases and is an important risk factor for the development functional dyspepsia, peptic ulceration, gastric adenocarcinoma and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma. H. pylori has very high rates of infection in human populations, and it is estimated that over 50% of the world population is infected. Recently, certain extra-gastric manifestations, linked to H. pylori infection, have been widely investigated. Noteworthy, a growing body of evidences supports an association between H. pylori infection with lung cancer. The present review intend to highlight not only the most recent evidences supporting this association, but also some missed points, which must be considered to validate this emerging association.
Helicobacter Infections
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complications
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Helicobacter pylori
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physiology
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Humans
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Lung Neoplasms
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complications
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microbiology