1.Correlation between patient's age and expression of Ki-67 or microvessel density in the tissues of human hepatocellular carcinoma
Min LUO ; Ying CAO ; Anzhi WEN
Cancer Research and Clinic 2014;26(5):322-324
Objective To investigate the correlation between patient' s age and expression of Ki-67 or microvessel density in primary hepatocellular carcinoma.Methods The expression level of Ki-67 and the microvessel density in the hepatocellular carcinoma tissues were detected by immunohistochemical method,and the correlation between age and expression of Ki-67 or microvessel density were analyzed.Results In 48 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma tissues,Ki-67 expressed to varying degrees,but the positive rate was 83.3 % (40/45),and there was no expression in corresponding noncancerous tissues (P < 0.01).Microvessel density marked by CD34 in cancer tissues and noncancerous tissues were 32.17±8.06 and 10.83±2.85 respectively.Microvessel density of cancer tissues was higher than noncancerous tissues (P < 0.01).Both levels of Ki-67 expression and microvessel density in hepatocellular carcinoma were negatively correlated with the age (r =-0.418,P =0.003 and r =-0.443,P =0.002 respectively).Conclusion Both levels of Ki-67 expression and microvessel density in hepatocellular carcinoma are negatively correlated with patient' s age,which may suggest worse prognosis for the younger patients.
2.The analysis of the effect of transsphenoidal microsurgical operation in patients with prolatinomas
Zhimin HUANG ; Hongchuan LONG ; Anzhi LUO ; Yun WU ; Zongyin ZHANG ; Hualin YU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2012;19(20):3043-3044
ObjectiveTo assess the recent effect of the invasiveness and transsphenoidal microsurgical operation in the treatment of growth hormone-secreting adenom tumor.MethodsThe data of 22 patients with growth hormone(GH) adenomas were collected.All patients were tested preoperative GH level and that within the first 3 days,30 days following surgery.The invasiveness of pituitary adenomas was judged according to Hardy's classification scheme modified by Wilson.ResultsThere were 22 patients with GH-secreting pituitary adenomas,8 males and 14 females,11 patients with invasive adenomas and 11 patients with noninvasive adenomas.The remission rate between the patients with invasive adenomas and the patients with non-invasive adenomas had no statistically significant difference (P > 0.05 ).The postoperative remission rate of patients with GH values ≤ 50μg/L was no significantly lower than that of > 50μg/L( P > 0.05).ConclusionThe recent effects of operation were not significantly different with the invasiveness of tumor.
3.Comparative study of the effect of soft channel drainage and craniotomy in the treatment of moderate cerebral hemorrhage in basal ganglia
Zhimin HUANG ; Anzhi LUO ; Yun WU ; Zongyin ZHANG ; Min WANG ; Yueming ZHAN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2018;25(13):1653-1656
Objective To compare the clinical effect of minimal invasive drilling cranium from frontal part and craniotomy from temporal in the treatment of patients with cerebral hemorrhage in basal ganglia.Methods From August 2011 to August 2017,126 cases with cerebral hemorrhage in basal ganglia in the People's Hospital of Meishan were divided into observation group and control group,with 63 cases in each group.The observation group was treated by minimal invasive drilling cranium,and the control group was treated by craniotomy.The clinical treatment effect,operation indicators (operation time,amount of intraoperative bleeding,operation cost,discharge time) and nervous function recovery were analyzed.Results The operation time,amount of intraoperative bleeding,operation cost,discharge time of observation group were (31.6 ± 10.3) min,(20.9 ±5.8)mL,(2.1 ± 1.0) thousand CNY,(15.3 ± 0.9) d,respectively,which were better than those of the control group [(214.2 ± 46.8) min,(94.1 ± 56.2) mL,(15.0 ±4.8) thousand CNY,(21.4 ±0.4)d] (t =13.56,11.94,19.65,8.39,all P <0.05).The effective rate and the nerve function score between the two groups had no statistically significant differences (all P > 0.05).Conclusion The minimal invasive drilling cranium from frontal part has advantages of small surgical trauma,short operation time,less bleeding in the operation,low death rate,less cost of operation,short hospitalization time and good drainage effect,and thus it is worthy of clinical application.