1.A case of Psoriasis and Pemphigus Foliaceous in a 55-year-old Filipino
Anikka Mae Crystal E. Ollet ; Ma. Desiree Hannah C. Garcia ; Clarisse G. Mendoza
Journal of the Philippine Dermatological Society 2024;33(1):21-24
Pemphigus foliaceous is a rare autoimmune blistering disease, while psoriasis is a common immune‑mediated
inflammatory skin disease. The coexistence of psoriasis and pemphigus foliaceous has rarely been
reported. We report a case of a 55‑year‑old Filipino female with an 8‑year history of chronic plaque‑type
psoriasis biopsy‑proven. After 5 years, she developed generalized flaccid bullae and crusted erosions
over the face, trunk, and extremities, with no mucous membrane involvement. Skin punch biopsy, direct
immunofluorescence, and enzyme‑linked immunosorbent assay were consistent with pemphigus foliaceous.
The combination of topical corticosteroids and oral methotrexate was selected as the therapeutic approach,
leading to a notable improvement in the patient’s condition. This case report underscores the significance
of identifying the simultaneous presence of psoriasis alongside autoimmune blistering diseases like
pemphigus foliaceous. Examining predisposing and triggering factors, performing re‑biopsy, and further
work‑up as the disease evolves may yield more profound insights. Nonetheless, effectively managing this
condition poses a significant challenge.
Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Direct
;
Methotrexate
;
Psoriasis
2.Vasculitis as a dermatological presentation of hepatic malignancy: A case study.
Korina Margarita M. OBLEPIAS ; Mary Rae Kate Agabao VILLAMIN ; Anikka Mae Crystal E. OLLET ; Clarisse G. MENDOZA
Journal of the Philippine Dermatological Society 2025;34(1):36-38
Leukocytoclastic vasculitis (LCV) is a histopathologic descriptor for a prevalent type of small-vessel vasculitis (SVV) that affects arterioles, capillaries, and postcapillary venules. Although the association between vasculitis and malignancy only accounts for <5% of vasculitis cases, it has been recognized as a true paraneoplastic syndrome in several studies. A 57-year-old Filipino male presented with erythematous, nonblanching macules on his lower extremities, which rapidly progressed to violaceous lesions on his trunk, buttocks, and lower extremities. He also reported significant weight loss, decreased appetite, and vomiting. A skin biopsy confirmed LCV. Initially treated for meningococcemia, his condition did not improve. Abdominal imaging revealed an enlarged heterogeneous liver with retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy and a parenchymal nodule. He was eventually diagnosed with vasculitis secondary to an underlying hepatic malignancy and expired later from multiorgan failure.
Human ; Male ; Middle Aged: 45-64 Yrs Old ; Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis ; Erythema Elevatum Diutinum ; Malignancy ; Neoplasms ; Paraneoplastic Syndromes