1.Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of telemedicine in Ophthalmology in a Tertiary Hospital: A cross-sectional survey
Angelica Antoinette C. Vega ; Sherman O. Valero
Philippine Journal of Ophthalmology 2021;46(2):72-81
Objective:
The purposes of this study were to (1) describe the perceptions and practices of telemedicine among
ophthalmologists in a tertiary hospital; and (2) evaluate knowledge, satisfaction, and perceived patient outcomes in
using telemedicine to provide eye care in a time of a global pandemic.
Methods:
This was a descriptive, cross-sectional study using a self-administered online survey. Thirty-two (32)
ophthalmology consultants and residents-in-training in a single tertiary, private hospital who practiced telemedicine
participated in this study. Descriptive statistics was used to summarize the data. Responses to open-ended questions
were analyzed thematically
Results:
The respondents were somewhat knowledgeable (75%) and somewhat confident (72%) in using
telemedicine. Respondents strongly conveyed their satisfaction with telemedicine outcomes (56%). Majority also
believed that their patients were satisfied with teleconsults (69%). Majority agreed that telemedicine can be effective
for select types of care [i.e., chronic condition management (66%), follow- up care (62%), and acute non-emergency
care (53%)]. Telemedicine also proved to be a boon during a pandemic due to its convenience (59%) and efficiency
(63%). However, it is limited by the imperative need for face-to-face consults (69%) and technological constraints
(44%).
Conclusions
Telemedicine was perceived to be a valuable solution during the present pandemic due to its
convenience, safety, and ability to provide remote diagnosis and management of urgent and non-urgent cases.
Although the current practice of telemedicine still has plenty of room for improvements in the standardization of
training, connectivity and technological constraints, and addressing liability concerns, it can serve as an adjunct to
face-to face consultations to provide optimal care for patients.
Telemedicine
;
COVID-19
;
Pandemics