1.Our hospital's ways of and experience in holding clinical pathological congresses
Huiping LOU ; Weihua CAO ; Chenling QI ;
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 1996;0(05):-
The paper describes the significance of clinical pathological congresses in clinical work. It argues that at present there is the tendency of laying stress on modern advanced diagnostic means at the expense of basic physical diagnostic means and traditional therapies, and traditional conduction of clinical pathological congresses for the purpose of summarizing medical experience and promoting medical advancement has even become a rarity, which is very harmful to the cultivation of qualified clinical doctors. The paper gives an account of how the authors' hospital encouraged performance of autopsies and persisted in holding clinical pathological congresses. Its experience is that clinical pathological congresses have many functions in clinical work, including solving knotty problems like multidisciplinary and multisystematic pathological changes by drawing upon all useful opinions; exchanging information, which is beneficial to doctors learning from one another and making common progress; cultivating personnel via tempering young doctors and updating senior doctors'knowledge; and strengthening the hospital's cohesive force.
2.Drug-resistant Genes Analysis of All-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii
Zhengqing LOU ; Yan QI ; Li XU
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(05):-
OBJECTIVE To investigate the prevalence of drug-resistant genes in seventeen strains of all-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii.METHODS Microdilute tests were performed to detect the susceptibility of 17 A.baumannii strains to 16 kinds of antimicrobial agents and antimicrobial-resistant genes were detected by PCR methods.RESULTS Seventeen A.baumannii strains showed all-drug resistance.Genes of TEM-1,OXA-23,OXA-27,gyrA and AmpC were detected in all 17 strains of A.baumannii.The positive rates of aacC31 and PER-1 genes were 11.8% and 52.9%,respectively.CONCLUSIONS A.baumannii with multi-resistant genes of our hospital carries TEM-1,OXA-23,OXA-27,gyrA,AmpC,aacC1 and PER-1.
3.Influence of Weimaining on the cell cycle of murine Lewis lung carcinoma
Jinli LOU ; Quanying QIU ; Hongsheng LIN ; Yingxia PEI ; Xin QI
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2006;22(7):1344-1347
AIM: To investigate the anti - tumor effect of Weimaining (WMN) on a murine Lewis lung carcinoma (3LL) and the influence on the cell cycle. METHODS: The inhibitory rate of WMN in 3LL growth was detected by replicating the model of 3LL. The effect of the drug on 3LL cell cycle and the influence of the drug on the expression of cy clin D1 protein were investigated by flow cytometry and immunohistochemical staining. RESULTS: The results showed that the inhibitory rate of drug in 3LL is 19. 14%, 33.59%, 40. 63% and 51.56% respectively at dosage ranging from 100,cells in G0 -G1 phase and decreases the expression of cyclin D1 protein. CONCLUSION: WMN inhibits the growth of 3LL cells in vivo by decreasing the expression of cyclin D1, blocking the cells in G0 - G1 phase and preventing the cells transition from G1 to S phase while DNA is replicated.
4.Extramammary Paget's disease due to underlying anal canal adenocarcinoma.
Shan-xian LOU ; Li-xia WANG ; Hong-qi SHI
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2006;35(11):701-701
Adenocarcinoma
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metabolism
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secondary
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surgery
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Anal Canal
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chemistry
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pathology
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surgery
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Anus Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Carcinoembryonic Antigen
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analysis
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Humans
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Immunohistochemistry
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Keratin-20
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analysis
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Mucin-1
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analysis
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Paget Disease, Extramammary
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metabolism
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secretion
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surgery
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Skin Neoplasms
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metabolism
;
secretion
;
surgery
6.Chordoid meningioma in pediatric patients: a report of two cases.
Hong-qi SHI ; Shou-tian ZHU ; Shan-xian LOU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2007;36(10):714-715
Adolescent
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Female
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Follow-Up Studies
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Humans
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Male
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Meningeal Neoplasms
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diagnostic imaging
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Meningioma
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diagnostic imaging
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Mucin-1
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metabolism
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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Vimentin
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metabolism
7.Clear cell chondrosarcoma: report of a case.
Hong-qi SHI ; Qing-wei LIU ; Shan-xian LOU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2007;36(7):498-499
Adult
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Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip
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Bone Cysts, Aneurysmal
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pathology
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Bone Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Chondroblastoma
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pathology
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Chondrosarcoma
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Female
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Femur Head
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Follow-Up Studies
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Humans
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Osteosarcoma
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pathology
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S100 Proteins
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metabolism
9.A case of intestinal neuronal dysplasia (type B).
Shan-xian LOU ; Hong-qi SHI ; Qing-wei LIU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2005;34(9):611-612
Autonomic Nervous System Diseases
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Colon
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Enteric Nervous System
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abnormalities
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pathology
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Hirschsprung Disease
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pathology
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Humans
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Infant, Newborn
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Intestinal Diseases
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Male
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Phosphopyruvate Hydratase
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metabolism
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S100 Proteins
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metabolism
10.Analysis on effects of the neonatal hearing screening combined with deafness genes screening in Huzhou
Rong XIN ; Chunjian GU ; Zhiwu LOU ; Xueping SHEN ; Qi JIANG
Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2016;23(5):269-271
OBJECTIVETo explore the clinical value of the neonatal hearing combined with deafness gene screening.METHODSFrom February 2014 to August 2015, 1933 newborns were included in the study. We analyzed the effects of combined screening of hearing and deafness gene.RESULTSAmong all the 1933 neonates, 71.34% (1379/1933) passed and 28.66% (554/1933) failed the initial hearing screening.The hearing impairment rate was 4.14‰ (8/1933). Genetic screening mutation rate was counted. GJB2 mutation rate was 28.97‰ (56/1933). SLC26A4 mutation rate was 13.97‰ (27/1933). GJB3 mutation rate was 6.21‰ (12/1933). Mitochondrial 12 S rRNA gene mutation rate was 1.03‰ (2/1933). 1 case of 235 delc homozygous mutation did not pass the initial hearing screening and lost to follow-up rescreening. 2 cases of 12 S rRNA 1555A>G homogeneous mutations passed early hearing screening. 8 cases of auditory handicaps were all normal.CONCLUSIONDeafness gene screening can make up for the deficiencies of the universal newborn hearing screening. Joint use of both of them should complement each other and play the biggest role.