Endometrial Hyperplasia ; genetics ; pathology ; Female ; Genital Neoplasms, Female ; genetics ; pathology ; Humans ; Tandem Repeat Sequences ; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms ; etiology

The origin and development of "five elements motion and six kinds of qi" acupuncture technique are reviewed, and acupuncture for treatment and prevention of disorders of "five elements motion and six kinds of qi" is summarized. Also its principle is analyzed. Problems such as the inconformity of acupoint selection, lack of systematic theory are discussed. It is pointed out that, instead of indiscriminate copy, treatment should be based on the observation of the transportation and transformation of qi; it is suggested that the classics should be inherited and innovated, combining the tradition with contemporary, and according to a sixty-year cycle, the acupuncture technique of "five elements motion and six kinds of qi" can be improved systematically for promotion and application.
Acupuncture Points ; Acupuncture Therapy ; history ; methods ; Books ; history ; China ; History, Ancient ; Humans ; Medicine in Literature ; Meridians ; Qi ; history

Objective: To investigate the prevalence, antibiotic resistance and risk factors of Acinetobacter Baumannii hospital-acquired pneumonia (ABHAP) in Respiratory Intensive Care Unit (RICU) of our hospital for guidance of clinical prevention and treatment of ABHAP. Methods: Clinical information and results of Antibiotic susceptibility test for all of the patients with hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) in RICU of our hospital from May 2007 to October 2008 were collected. Antibiotic resistance and risk factors of ABHAP were analyzed retrospectively. Results: 159 patients suffered from HAP. Of which, 49 patients had ABHAP and accounted for 30.8% of all cases. Acinetobacter Baumannii was the second commonest pathogen of HAP. The resistance rate of Acinetobacter Baumannii strains to the third generation of Cephalosporin and Fluoroquinolone were over 90%. And the resistance rate to Imipenen was 42.7%. Pan-resistant rate was 23.5%. Univariate analysis showed that APACHEII score≥20, hospitalization in RICU ≥2 weeks,invasive mechanical ventilation, invasive mechanical ventilation ≥7 days, trachea intubation or tracheotomy, trachea intubation or tracheotomy ≥7 days and broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy ≥7 days were associated with BAHAP. Multivariate logistic analysis showed that hospital ization in RICU ≥2 weeks,invasive mechanical ventilation ≥7 days, APACHEII score ≥20 and broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy ≥7 days were independent risk factors of ABHAP. Conclusions: The present study found high incidence rate, severe drug-resistance and therapeutic difficulties of ABHAP in RICU. Shortening duration of hospitalization and invasive mechanical ventilation, rational use of antibiotics are helpful to prevent and treat ABHAP.

AIM: To establish a calculation of dosage regimen design on multiple dosing intravenous bolus injection administration of two compartment model. METHODS: Microsoft EXCEL was used to write a program by the pharmacokinetic parameters to show the dosage regimen. RESULTS: The e table displayed maximum dose (D max ) and minimum dose (D min ) of the administration after inputting parameters (?, ?, K 21 and V 1) ,dosing interval (T s), maximum toxic concentration(MTX) and minimum effective concentration(MEC). After inputting maintenance dose and cycle number (n), the e table displayed plasma concentration at any time after the administration, including C (n,s) max and C (n,s) min , fractional number of reaching plateau, loading dose and accumulating time when the plasma concentration was above MEC in Ts or a cycle interval. CONCLUSION: This design method can provide safe and effective dosage regimen for clinical administration.

There should be two systems studying from complex human system:pleurodiaphragmatic interspace systems of narrow-meaning and broad-meaning.The narrow-meaning one's connotation:a vertical hidden pleurodiaphragmatic interspace,the structure of 2 horizontal pleurodiaphragmatic interspace;the broad-meaning one's connotation:the relation structure of ① 9 fault horizontal pleurodiaphragmatic interspaces,② 9 straight vertical pleurodiaphragmatic interspaces,③pleurodiaphragmatic interspaces of 18 horizontal-wheel cross sections.Tri-jiao is the human's giant system of Qi function of essential Qi,deciding the functional level of pleurodiaphragmatic interspace.The large system of functional level governs all the sub-systems.All levels of systems control the relation net knob of intersected pleurodiaphragmatic interspaces;the relation net knob corresponds to unit deciding the special structures of all systems of pleurodiaphragmatic interspaces.The systemic pleurodiaphragmatic interspace theory is based on the classic subject of tri-jiao—the door of pleurodiaphragmatic interspace.Mr.Xue Shengbai's principle has outstanding initial achievement in analyzing the subject,opening the secret gate of tri-jiao,guiding the sealed and blurred pleurodiaphragmatic interspace theory into complex systemic research,activating the horizontal confusing pleurodiaphragmatic interspace into dimensional structural space,promoting it stand up and walk and be alive,also bringing it into the big system of tri-jiao Qi function,making the integrated constant move theory connected in levels of governing,abiding,being through,collateral and simplicity,finally falling down the spot of effective clinical treatment,with decoction corresponding to sign,developing creative modern model of TCM systemic pleurodiaphragmatic interspace theory.

This paper emphasizes constitution factor,the chief pathogenesis of repeated respiratory tract infection(RRI) of children;the main pathogenesis are Qi deficiency of spleen-lung and retention of phlegm.According to children's physiology feature,spleen is frequently insufficient and RRI Children are given too much antibiotic and bitter-cold herbs,that causes damage to stomach.Regulating spleen is expected to figure prominently in prevention and treatment of RRI children.Regulating spleen not only means reinforcing the spleen,but also promoting digestion to eliminate stagnation and regulating Qi and eliminating phlegm to restore the normal physiological function of spleen and stomach,strengthen children's constitution and immunity.There are 4 therapeutic principles of RRI children: activating spleen,promoting lung and resolving phlegm during the acute phase;reinforcing the spleen,eliminating stagnation and eliminating phlegm;reinforcing the spleen and promoting lung during the deferment period;reinforcing the spleen and enriching Qi for prevention.

Why the riddle of tri-jiao is discussed successively for thousands of years?Because it is too important,it is the formless original Qi,that has derivate relationship with materiality organs latently.The relationship is larger than the structural entity and function.The complex tri-jiao system arouses our highlight,exceeding the conformation anatomic entity of modern medicine;the research of systemic pleurodiaphragmatic interspace finds out the material tri-jiao structure.The structural levels of pleurodiaphragmatic interspaces and membranes:material structure of complex system of nine verticals,nine crossings,18 perverse-ring pleurodiaphragmatic interspaces and membranes.To further develop and set up unique structural levels of TCM human figure,the relationship structure and functional levels of tri-jiao membrane(9?9)?18m is of great importance connotation.

The Systemic Theory of Shaoyang,Sanjiao and pleurodiaphragmatic interspace aims to apply systemic complex research method,exposing the "half superficial and half inside syndrome" in "the same";"the same" takes harmony method.On the systemic level for the same type of evidence,to explore "different" space disease spot of half superficial and half inside syndrome of Shaoyang,Sanjiao and pleurodiaphragmatic interspace;the treatment principle,"different" harmonizing Shaoyang—gallbladder,cut away in purgation—Sanjiao,dredge for penetration--pleurodiaphragmatic interspace.On the systemic level of differentiating signs for difference of the formulae of Xiaochaihu Decoction,Haoqin Qingdan Decoction,Xianbuling Wendan Decoction,Dayuanyin,inherit classics,develop the "half superficial and half inside syndrome" study of exogenous febrile disease,opening up thoughts of treatment based on differentiation of present globalization intensive epidemic diseases,as well as of TCM active and initiative intervention.

TCM exopathy disease mechanism of "Sun Governing Cold Water,Taiyin Governing Wind Heat",and season time and machine-dimensional sequence are the high-end induction the sage facing nature-Qi function.Six channels,protection Qi nutrition blood and tri-jiao theory are based on awing nature and sky,earth and human being unified.The mechanism of Sun Governing Cold Water,Taiyin Governing Wind Heat is just directional system explaining TCM exopathy heat disease natural season time/machine-dimensional rule;2 branches of different natures are the thought model of occurrence of febrile,epidemic and acute infectious diseases.

Apply systemic complex study method to make multi-level and visual field study on Pleurodiaphragmatic Interspace Principle of febrile disease,aiming to expose occurrence principle of Pleurodiaphragmatic Interspace syndrome science,its form position,physiological function and pathological mechanism,syndrome state as well.Its syndrome types;explore its connotation in broad and narrow meanings,define the relation structure and functional level of Pleurodiaphragmatic Interspace and Shaoyang,half superficial and inner of triple energizer,offer reference and effective resource for modern clinical infectious disease,acute contagion,type A H1N1,esp.the treatment based on differentiation of signs of "latent pathogeny in Pleurodiaphragmatic Interspace",one of wet hot febrile and pestilence diseases in Jiangnan,Lingnan and Liangguang region.