1.Determination of Schizandrin, Deoxyshizandrin and ?-Schizandrin in Jiangtang Soft Capsule by HPLC
Shudan ZHANG ; Sheng NI ; Aizhi YUAN
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 2000;0(05):-
Objective To establish a method for the determination of schizandrin, deoxyschizandrin and ?-schizandrin in Jiangtang soft capsule. Methods The sample was extracted by methanol. The chromatographic conditions were: a gradient mobile phase of methanol-water(65: 35)within 0~20 rain and methanol-water(70: 30)within 20~80 min, the wavelength at 250 nm. Results A linear range of schizandrin, deoxyschizandrin and ?-schizandrin was within 0.71 ?g~3.53 ?g(r=0.99998, n=5), 0.19?g~0.95 ?g(r=0.99993, n=5)and 0.36?g~1.80?g(r=0.99997, n=5) and the average recoveries were 100.44%, 98.06% and 101.14% respectively. Conclusion This method is easy, sensitive, specific and accurate for the determination of schizandrin, deoxyschizandrin and ?-schizandrin in Jiangtang soft capsule.
2.Mason surgical treatment of recurrent rectovaginal fistula in 13 cases
Zhenfeng WANG ; Aizhi GENG ; Bo ZHANG ; Shufan JIA ; Yi XIAO
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2010;33(26):34-36
Objective To investigate the surgical strategy of recurrent rectuvaginal fistula. Methods Retrospectivly analyzed the clinical data of 13 patients with recurrent rectovaginal fistula from December 2001 to December 2008. The etiopathogenisis and the ways of treatment were analyzed. Results All the 13 patients with a transverse colostomy surgical repaired with Mason operation in the secondary intention,and recepted closure of colostomy in the third intention for treatment, all patients were cured. No recurrent fistula was identified with postoperative follow-up 4 - 84 months. Conclusions After recurrent rectovaginal fistula with multiple surgical treatment,the blood supply of local tissue is poor,the scar is serious. Selecting the appropriate timing of operation, adequate preoperative preparation, the application of transverse colostomy and Mason operation in different period could significantly enhance the successful operation rate.
3.Expression of E7 protein in the cervical tissues from patients with persistent infection with HPV16 variant
Aizhi ZHOU ; Yingchun DUAN ; Jin LI ; Ai ZHANG ; Xiaoli DAI ; Yunyan ZHAO ; Lei ZHANG
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2017;33(5):739-742
Objective To explore the differences and similarities of the cervical lesions and mechanism between Asian variant E6 T178G and European variant E6 T350G, A442C and other variants. Methods We selected 300 clinic or hospitalized patients in our hospital during the period of May 2011 to October 2012. Cervical exfoliated cells were harvested by Thinprep cytologic test (TCT). A PCR sequencing assay was performed to detect HPV16 E2, E6 and E7 gene variants. One year later, the test was repeated. The patients with persistent infection underwent cervical biopsy by colposcopy for pathological examination. SP immunohistochemical method was applied to detect E7 protein expression level in all the patients. Results After one year, of 292 patients who were successfully sequenced, 259 were chronic cervicitis, 32 were cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade I (CINI), and one was cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade II (CINII). E7 protein expressed in each variant. But the expression of E7 protein in patients with different variant infection had no significant difference from each other. Conclusions E7 protein may be play a role in the early stages of HPV16?induced cervical lesions. But E7 protein may not be a reference index of the different carcinogenic mechanism between different HPV16 variants.
4.Construction and significance of directional expression cDNA library from human NB4 cells.
Gang, CHEN ; Wanggang, ZHANG ; Jie, FU ; Xingmei, CAO ; Wanhong, ZHAO ; Yueheng, HAN ; Aizhi, ZHAO ; Fuyang, LI ; Xinping, LIU ; Libo, YAO
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2004;24(1):52-4, 58
Human acute premyeloid leukemia cell cDNA expression library was constructed to screen acute premyeloid leukemia tumor antigen. Total RNA and purified mRNA were extracted from human premyeloid cell line NB4. First and second strands of cDNA were synthesized by reverse transcription. After blunting, the cDNA fragments were ligated with EcoR I adapters. Then the cDNAs were digested with Xho I, and less than 400 bp cDNA fragment was removed by Sephacryl-S400 spin column, the remaining were ligated with lambdaZAP vector. The recombinants were packaged in vitro, and a small portion of packaged phage was used to infect E. coli XL1-Blue-MRF' for titration. The recombinants were examined by color selection. In order to evaluate the size of cDNA inserts and the diversity of library, the pBK-CMV phagemid was excised from the ZAP express vector by using ExAssist helper phage with XLOLR strain, and then the pBK-CMV phagemid was digested by Xho I and EcoR I. The results showed that the NB4 cell line cDNA library consisting of 1.65 x 10(6) recombinant bacteriophages was constructed with the recombinant ratio of 99.6%. The average length of the recombinant exogenous inserts was about 1.7 kb. It was concluded that the constructed cDNA library are deserved to screen target clones.
Bacteriophages/genetics
;
DNA, Complementary/*biosynthesis
;
*DNA, Neoplasm/biosynthesis
;
DNA, Recombinant/biosynthesis
;
*Gene Library
;
Genetic Vectors
;
Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute/*genetics
;
Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute/metabolism
;
Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute/pathology
;
RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase/metabolism
;
Transcription, Genetic/genetics
5.Efficacy of imipenem and cilastatin sodium in the treatment of severe infection complicated with multiple organ dysfunction and its effect on blood lactate
Xiangli CHENG ; Yuan LI ; Xijiao YAN ; Aizhi ZHANG ; Wenkai ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2018;25(15):1947-1951
Objective To investigate the curative effect of imipenem cilastatin sodium in the treatment of patients with severe infection complicated with multiple organ dysfunction ,and its effect on blood lactic acid.Methods From January 2012 to January 2017,a total of 124 patients with severe organ failure and multiple organ dysfunction in the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University were selected ,and they were randomly divided into study group and control group according to the digital meter method ,with 62 cases in each group.The study group received a broad -spectrum antibiotic imipenem cilastatin sodium treatment , the control group received levofloxacin treatment.The curative effect,bacterial clearance rate,infection control time and the change of BLA level in the two groups were recorded and compared.Results The total effective rate was 82.26%in the study group and 79.03%in the control group,there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups (χ2=1.187,P>0.05).The bacterial clearance rate in the study group was 80.00%,which was significantly higher than 52.94%in the control group(χ2=5.176,P<0.05).The infection control time in the study group was earlier than that in the control group [(3.17 ± 1.14)d vs.(5.21 ±1.18) d),t =11.579,P <0.05].Before treatment,there was no statistically significant difference in BLA level between the two groups (t=1.879,P>0.05).After treatment,the BLA level in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group (t=12.179,P<0.05),the level of BLA in the study group gradually decreased after one week of withdrawal ,which had no statistically significant difference compared with the control group(t=1.483,P>0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in BLA level between the two groups after one week of discontinuation (t=1.237,P>0.05).Conclusion Imipenem and cilastatin sodium has good curative effect and bacterial clearance rate in the treatment of patients with severe infection complicated with multiple organ dysfunction.It can control the infection more promptly and has a significant effect on the prognosis of patients.It is worthy of widely clinical promotion and application.
6.Construction and significance of directional expression cDNA library from human NB4 cells.
Gang CHEN ; Wanggang ZHANG ; Jie FU ; Xingmei CAO ; Wanhong ZHAO ; Yueheng HAN ; Aizhi ZHAO ; Fuyang LI ; Xinping LIU ; Libo YAO
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2004;24(1):52-58
Human acute premyeloid leukemia cell cDNA expression library was constructed to screen acute premyeloid leukemia tumor antigen. Total RNA and purified mRNA were extracted from human premyeloid cell line NB4. First and second strands of cDNA were synthesized by reverse transcription. After blunting, the cDNA fragments were ligated with EcoR I adapters. Then the cDNAs were digested with Xho I, and less than 400 bp cDNA fragment was removed by Sephacryl-S400 spin column, the remaining were ligated with lambdaZAP vector. The recombinants were packaged in vitro, and a small portion of packaged phage was used to infect E. coli XL1-Blue-MRF' for titration. The recombinants were examined by color selection. In order to evaluate the size of cDNA inserts and the diversity of library, the pBK-CMV phagemid was excised from the ZAP express vector by using ExAssist helper phage with XLOLR strain, and then the pBK-CMV phagemid was digested by Xho I and EcoR I. The results showed that the NB4 cell line cDNA library consisting of 1.65 x 10(6) recombinant bacteriophages was constructed with the recombinant ratio of 99.6%. The average length of the recombinant exogenous inserts was about 1.7 kb. It was concluded that the constructed cDNA library are deserved to screen target clones.
Bacteriophages
;
genetics
;
DNA, Complementary
;
biosynthesis
;
DNA, Neoplasm
;
biosynthesis
;
DNA, Recombinant
;
biosynthesis
;
Gene Library
;
Genetic Vectors
;
Humans
;
Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute
;
genetics
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
;
metabolism
;
Transcription, Genetic
;
genetics
7.Application of ibutilide in clincal atrial arrhythmia
Zerui FENG ; Zhimin WANG ; Baozeng CHEN ; Fen WANG ; Aizhi DONG ; Zhaokai ZUO ; Zegang SUN ; Yun ZHANG ; Lin MA
Chinese Journal of Geriatric Heart Brain and Vessel Diseases 2018;20(6):593-595
Objective To study the efficacy and safety of ibutilide for AF and atrial flutter.Methods Thirty-two AF and atrial flutter patients with arrhythmia ≤3 months were randomly divided into ibutilide treatment group (n=17) and amiodarone treatment group (n=15).The patients in ibutilide treatment group were treated with 10 ml 5% glucose injection containing 1 mg ibutilide,which was repeated after 10 min if it was ineffective and those in amiodarone treatment group were treated with 10 ml 5% glucose injection containing 150 mg amiodarone,which was repeated after 10 min if it was ineffective.Results The total recovery rate of AF and atrial flutter was significantly higher in ibutilide treatment group than in amiodarone treatment group (64.7% vs 40.0%,P<0.05).The mean recovery time of AF and atrial flutter was significantly shorter in ibutilide treatment group than in amiodarone treatment group (29.28±12.57 min vs 70.59±16.83 min,P<0.01).Conclusion Ibutilide can rapidly recover AF and atrial flutter with a high success rate and a reliable safety.The therapeutic effect of ibutilide is better than that of amiodarone for AF and atrial flutter.