1.Practice and Experience of Drug Stock Management in Special Hospital
China Pharmacy 2005;0(16):-
OBJECTIVE:To provide references for drug stock management in special hospital.METHODS:On the basis of the ABC analysis,the drugs underwent systematic analysis after being classified into special disease medication and non-special disease medication and then subclassified into common and non-common drugs.Then a periodic and quantitative purchasing schedule was made.RESULTS:Drug procurement based on the purchase schedule contributed to the reduction of both capital occupation and the frequency of procurement under the premise of guaranteeing drug supply,and it helped improve the economic returns as well as the work efficiency.CONCLUSION:The method is simple and feasible and suitable for drug stock management in special hospital.
2.Effects of Sodium Cantharidate on Quality of Life in Advanced Liver Cancer Patients
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2011;17(7):679-681
Objective To explore the effects of sodium cantharidate on quality of life in advanced liver cancer patients. Methods 62 patientswith advanced liver cancer were divided into two groups: the control group (n=31) received 5-fluorouracil and cisplatinum chemotherapy,while the observation group (n=31) received sodium cantharidate 20 ml in addition. WHO Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumorswas used to assess the theraputical effect, Karnofsky Performance Status to the quality of life, and white blood cell count and plateletcount were to the toxicity of the treatment. Results The observation group had a higher partial remission and lower progressive disease thanthe control group (P<0.05) after the treatment. The quality of life for the observation group improved better than the control group (P<0.05).The white blood cell count and platelet count decreased less in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Sodi-um cantharidate may relief symptom, improve quality of life and reduce toxicity for the patients accepted chemotherapy for advanced livercancer.
3.Relief of paclitaxel-induced arthralgia and myalgia with oral prednisone in patients with ovarian cancer
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2003;9(9):570-571
ObjectiveTo observe the effect of oral prednisone to relieve paclitaxel-induced arthralgia and myalgia in patients with ovarian cancer.Methods6 courses of paclitaxel chemotherapy were applied to 54 patients with ovarian cancer, aged 56—72 years, mean age (60.45±4.8) years. In the first 3 courses the patients used analgesics only. For the following 3 courses, oral prednisone was used to relieve their pain and by this time patients continued to use analgesics, if needed. Pain frequency, analgesic usage, pain severity, and limitation of mobilization were evaluated.ResultsSignificant decrease in pain frequency, analgesic usage, and pain severity were observed in the last 3 courses during which oral prednisone was given(P<0.001), as well as mobilization improved(P<0.05).ConclusionsPrednisone can decrease discomfort symptoms and analgesic usage following treatment with paclitaxel.
4.Standardization of clinical study on Chinese emotional illness
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2011;33(2):128-130
Emotional illness spread in every clinical system disease, contained very complex sub-illness. At present, though there were plenty of clinical reports on emotional illness, few reports were substantive. Therefore, this paper put forward to establish a standard emotional diagnosis system by inheriting the traditional four diagnostic methods and absorbing the diagnostic techniques of modern psychosomatic medicine;according to the specific circumstances of emotional illness, the individual simultaneous treatment or separate treatment of mind and physique was used to establish a standardized system for treating emotional illness
5.Research development in impact of psychosocial adaptation on life quality of patients with visual impairment
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2010;26(11):9-13
Objective To understand the development of psychosocial adaptation and life quality of patients with visual impairment, as well as their relationship. Methods Researches about impact of psychosocial adaptation on life quality of patients with visual impairment underwent document retrieval and the results went through analysis. Results Cataract, glaucoma, retinal detachment, diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration caused different degree of visual impairment, furthermore influence physical, psychosocial adaptation and life quality of these patients. Some scales were compiled by some scholars at home and abroad to evaluate the influence degree of these factors, but tools to test psychosocial adaptation lacked. Conclusions Researches on quality of life for a single eye impairment are more than those on the relationship between psychosocial adaptation and quality of life. At the same time, it is necessary to develop a tool to measure psychosocial adaptation of visual function impairment.
6.Folic acid magnetic nanoparticles containing cisplatin inhibit the growth of human laryngeal cancer Hep-2 cells in a non-cytotoxic manner
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2016;20(8):1111-1117
BACKGROUND: Chemotherapy drugs can kil both cancer cel s and normal tissue cel s. Molecular targeted therapy can reduce or avoid toxicity of chemotherapy drugs to normal cel s. OBJECTIVE: To study the therapeutic effect of folic acid magnetic nanoparticles containing cisplatin on laryngeal cancer. METHODS: Folic acid-cis-diaminodichloroplatinum (II)-aldehyde sodium alginate-magnetic nanoparticles (FA-CDDP-ASA-MNPs) were prepared. The FA-CDDP-ASA-MNPs, CDDP and FA-ASA-MNPs were cultured together with human laryngeal cancer Hep-2 cel s. To detect the effect of FA-CDDP-ASA-MNPs, CDDP and FA-ASA-MNPs on human laryngeal cancer Hep-2 cel s, MTT, flow cytometry and transmission electron microscopy examination were used in vitro. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Both FA-CDDP-ASA-MNPs and CDDP could inhibit the growth of human laryngeal cancer Hep-2 cel s, and there was no difference in their inhibitory rates (P > 0.05). FA-CDDP-ASA-MNPs and CDDP showed increased inhibitory rates of human laryngeal cancer Hep-2 cel s with the increase of CDPP concentration. The half maximal inhibitory concentrations of CDDP for inhibiting Hep-2 cel s were significantly different at 24 and 48 hours after culture (P < 0.05). Both FA-CDDP-ASA-MNPs and CDDP could cause apoptosis in Hep-2 cel s, and the number of apoptotic cel s was increased with the increase of drug concentrations (P < 0.05), but there was no difference between two kinds of drugs (P > 0.05). FA-CDDP-ASA-MNPs and CDDP at low concentrations could increase the percentage of cel s at G0/G1, but decrease the cel proportion at S and G2/M phases (P < 0.05). Under transmission electron microscope, Hep-2 cel s with the intake of FA-CDDP-ASA-MNPs appeared to have notable apoptosis. These findings suggest that folic acid magnetic nanoparticles containing cisplatin can inhibit the growth of human laryngeal cancer Hep 2 cel s, with no influence on the efficacy of cisplatin and with no cytotoxic effect.
7.Research on the intra-aortic balloon pump in the emergency coronary intervention
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2014;30(9):36-38
Objective To observe the application effect of intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) in the emergency coronary intervention.Methods 76 cases patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated with cardiogenic shock were selected in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University.41 cases in the observation group used IABP,35 cases in the control group did not use the IABP.The left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF),ejection fraction improvement rate (postoperative EF/pre-operative EF),and the incidence of postoperative complications of IABP were compared between two groups.Results LVEF changes,the rate of improvement in ejection fraction,systolic and diastolic blood pressure were statistically significant; after six months,LVEF changes and the number of cases of death in patients were also statistically different between two groups.Conclusions For the patients with AMI and hemodynamic disorders undergoing PCI,timely IABP can effectively improve the patients’ left ventricular ejection fraction,improve the patients’ blood pressure levels and reduce mortality rate of patients.
8.Analysis on main biochemical indexes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and complications
Chongqing Medicine 2017;46(21):2943-2944
Objective To analyze the main biochemical indexes in the patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and complications.Methods A total of 112 cases of patients with T2DM in the Zigong Municipal Third People's Hospital were selected from March 2015 to March 2016 and divided into the T2DM without complications group (61 cases) and T2DM with complications group (51 cases) according to whether having complications.Contemporaneous 55 volunteers undergoing physical examination were selected as the control group.The levels of insulin,fasting blood glucose (FBG),D-dimer (D-D) and serum lipids (HDL,LDL,TC and TG) were compared among three groups.Results The levels of FBG,D-D,TC,TG and LDL in the T2DM without complications group and T2DM with complications group were higher than those in the control group,while the levels of insulin and HDL were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05);moreover,except HDL,the levels of insulin,FBG,D-D,LDL,TC and TG had statistical difference between the T2DM with complications group and T2DM without complications group (P<0.05).Conclusion Regularly detecting the biochemical indexes of blood glucose and lipids in diabetic patients is an important mean to preventing and treating diabetes mellitus and its complications.
9.The expression and effect of interleukin-13 in renal tissues in patients with primary glomerulonephritis
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 1981;0(02):-
Objective To study the expression of interleukin-13(IL-13) in renal tissues of several common pathologic types of primary glomerulonephritis(PGN).Methods Immunohistochemistry was used to examine the expression of IL-13 in renal tissues of 81 patients with PGN and 10 normal control cases.The correlation analysis was performed with biochemical and pathological indicators.Results Extensive expression of IL-13 was found in renal tissues of patients with PGN.The expression of IL-13 in renal tissues was positively correlated with the concentration of blood urea nitrogen,serum creatinine,the quantitation of urine protein and the crescent formation in glomerular(r=0.325,0.275,0.291,0.231,respectively).It was negatively correlated with glomerular filtration rate and serum albumin(r=-0.448,-0.296,respectively).Conclusion IL-13 participates in the process of inflammation reaction and crescent formation in the renal tissues in patients with PGN,and is correlated with the progression of renal function and the level of urea protein.
10.Clinical Study of Fuxueningheji in Treating Metrorrhagia of Blood Stasis Syndrome
Xiaodan ZHANG ; Aiwu WEI ; Aiping ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(09):-
Objective To observe the curative effects and explore the homeostasis mechanism of Fuxueningheji in treating metrorrhagia with blood stasis.Methods 60 patients were divided randomly into test group(30 cases,treated with Fuxueningheji)and control group(30 cases,treated with Gongxuening pulse),one course was 1 month.Results The total effective rate of treatment group was 93.33%,and markedly effective rate was 66.67%,while the control group was 66.67% and 40% respectively.There was no significant difference in total effective rate,but was significant difference in markedly effective rate.Fuxueningheji could improve clinical symptoms of patients obviously and reduced the bleeding and coagulation time,improve the hemorheology,decrease PGI2,increase TXB2.The effects was superior to that of the control group(P