Hospital humanism management is an important idea of modern hospital management.The core of hospital humanism manage is the people-centered principle,which is to explore the resources of humanism and culture within hospitals,and promote to realize the target of hospital and the individual smoothly. This article put great emphasis on the positive effects and the exiting problems of the hospital humanism management in current situation.

Objective Exploration of best effect on washing medical instrument between automatic cleaning sterilizer and ultrasonic cleaners.Methods Suppose washing method A and method B.A:directly put medical instrument into automatic cleaning sterilizer,wash,sterilize and dry it step by step.B:place medical instrument into ultrasonic cleaners,wash with ultra sonic,shower with cool water,sterilize and dry with hot water.Results By comparison,after washing method A,there remains 0.33‰ residue on the medical instrument while after B there are 0.03‰ remains.It has an evident difference between result of the two methods(?~2=46.546,P=0.000).Especially on the cleaning result of saw-shaped medical instrument:A method has 0.52‰ residue while method B is 0.04‰,which is of great significance.But there exists no significant difference of washing result on non saw-shaped instrument(?~2=2.667,P=0.102).Conclusion Ultrasonic cleaners can reach the optimum washing effect on saw-shaped medical instrument,with a great decline on residue after cleaning.And automatic cleaning sterilizer can wash large quantity of non saw-shaped,saving labor and enhancing efficiency by automation cleaning process.Therefore,adpoting different equipment to wash different instrument can efficiently improve cleaning effect and ensure safe and qualified stelization.

Objective: To invest the status of symptom clusters in patients with cancer receiving FOLFOX6 chemotherapy during the course of chemotherapy. Methods: Total 100 patients with cancer receiving FOLFOX6 chemotherapy were investigated using MD. Anderson Symptom Inventory-Chinese (MDASI-C). Results: The top severity of symptoms were lack of appetite and nausea during chemotherapy; weary was the highest score during the intermission of chemotherapy. Exploratory factor analysis showed four main symptom clusters: gastrointestinal symptom clusters, physical symptom clusters, mental symptom clusters and subjective feeling clusters. There were no significant difference in the scores of subjective feeling clusters between chemotherapy and the first day after discharge (P>0.05), other symptom clusters also declined slowly; the symptom clusters began to ease significantly from the three day after discharge (P<0.05). Conclusion Patients with cancer suffer from multiple symptoms during FOLFOX6 chemotherapy and during the intermission of chemotherapy. The results are good for establishing early predictions of symptom clusters in intermission of chemotherapy.

Sodium humate (HA-Na) has been topically used as a wound healing and anti-inflammatory agent in folk medicine. In the present study, HA-Na was investigated for cutaneous wound healing in Sprague-Dawley rats. HA-Na solution (1.0%, w/v) was topically administered to rats undergoing excision wound models. Healing was assessed with a recombinant bovine basic fibroblast growth factor for external use as positive control. Wound healing rates were calculated on Day 3, 6, 9, 14 and 21 after injury, and tissues were also harvested after the same intervals for histological analysis. In addition, tissue hydroxyproline levels were measured. Furthermore, mRNA levels and protein expressions of transforming growth factor-β1, 2, 3 (TGF-β1, 2, 3) were determined by RT-PCR and western blot. Protein expression levels of Smad-2, -3, -4 and -7 were also detected by western blot. Our study demonstrates that HA-Na has the capacity to promote wound healing in rats via accelerated wound contraction and increased hydroxyproline content. More importantly, these wound healing effects of HA-Na might be mediated through the TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. HA-Na may be an effective agent for enhanced wound healing.

OBJECTIVETo investigate the relationship between ideal cardiovascular behaviors/factors and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

METHODSIn our study, 54 303 workers who had participated in the 2006-2007 Kailuan health examination with complete data and without history of drinking, myocardial infarction, stroke or cancer, were recruited. All workers were under observation and their prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease recorded. According to the American Heart Association definition of ideal cardiovascular health behaviors and factors, multiple logistic regression method was used to calculate the OR and 95% CI for baseline behaviors and factors.

RESULTSThe prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease according to 0-1, 2, 3, 4, 5-7 ideal cardiovascular health behaviors/factors were 62.6% , 48.9% , 33.3% , 16.1% and 7.5% , respectively. Results from the logistic model showed that after adjustment for age, gender, income, education level and other confounders, the ideal cardiovascular health behaviors/factors were associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and the ORs (95% CI) were reduced gradually with the increase of ideal cardiovascular health behaviors/factors, which were 1,0.61(0.56-0.66), 0.37(0.34-0.40), 0.17(0.15-0.18) and 0.08 (0.07-0.09), respectively, in the 2, 3, 4, 5-7 ideal behaviors/factors groups.

CONCLUSIONIdeal cardiovascular health behaviors and factors were associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Alcohol Drinking ; Cardiovascular Diseases ; epidemiology ; China ; epidemiology ; Health Behavior ; Humans ; Logistic Models ; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease ; epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; United States