1.The clinical observation and immune adjustment of oxymatrine capsule and acitretin in the treatment of psoriasis
Journal of Chinese Physician 2013;(3):331-333
Objective To investigate the clinical efficiency and immune adjustment of oxymatrine capsule and acitretin in the treatment of psoriasis.Methods Eighty patients with psoriasis were randomly divided into treatment (T) and control (C) groups.The T group took orally oxymatrine one capsule (0.2g) three times a day and one acitretin (10 g) two times a day.The C group only took orally one acitretin (10 g) two times a day.The T and C groups were applied the same drug for external use.Moreover,another 40 normal volunteers were set as normal control group.The peripheral blood T cell subset CD3 +,CD4 +,CD8 +,CD4 +/CD8 + were detected in all the three groups (T,C,and normal) before and after treatment.Results The effective rate was 92.5% in the T group,and 72.5% in the C group with statistical significance (x2 =8.66,P < 0.05).The symptom integral decline index of two groups before and after treatment has statistical significance (t =10.02,P < 0.05).For the peripheral T cell subset CD3 +,CD4+,CD8 +,CD4 +/CD8 + in the T group,a significant difference was found between pretreatment and posttreatment [(57.13 ±8.14)%,(37.62 ±7.97)%,(33.01 ±2.97)%,(1.24 ±0.51)% vs (60.09 ±11.53)%,(43.02±7.67)%,(25.63 ±4.24)%,(1.73 ±0.69)%,t =3.08 ~9.02,P <0.01].However,there was not any statistical significance between pretreatment and posttreatment in the C group (P > 0.05).Conclusions The treatment of common psoriasis combined with oxymatrine capsule and acitretin had a good curative effect and it improved the imbalance of peripheral blood T cell subsets.
2.Postoperative nursing of Moyamoya patients undergoing STA-MTA bypass
Modern Clinical Nursing 2013;(1):50-51
Objective To summarize the experience of nursing Moyamoya patients undergoing STA-MTA bypass.Method The histories of nursing 14 Moyamoya patients undergoing STA-MTA bypass were retrospectively analyzed to summarize the nursing experience.Result The outcomes of all the 14 patients were good.TCD or DSA showed all the anastomosed arteries were patent, and cerebral perfusion was improved.Conclusion The nursing strategies including careful observation of patients,prevention of cerebral hemorrhage and ischemia and enhanced function exercises is critical for patients’rehabilitation.
3.Clinical research of maintenance therapy for patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer
Cancer Research and Clinic 2010;22(9):585-588
The first-line chemotherapy with platinum-based regimens for 4 to 6 cycles is a standard care in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, for patients who got disease stabilization or maximal response after first line chemotherapy, how to choose safe and efficacy anticancer agents to extend first-line treatment and provide a better clinical benefit is deserving of more concerns currently. In this article,the clinical progress of the chemotherapy and molecular targeted agents as maintenance therapy for patients with advanced NSCLC is reviewed.
4.The robe of transcription factors in genetics mechanism of congenital atrioventricular septal defect
International Journal of Pediatrics 2010;37(6):555-557
Atrioventricular septal defect (AVSD)is a frequently diagnosed congenital heart malformation affecting the atrioventricular valves and septa. Heart transcription factors play fundamental roles in atrioventricular valves development and atrioventricular septa formation. Now cardiac transcription factors ( GATA4, NKX2. 5,TBX5 ,ZIC3)have been identified to involve in the pathogenesis of AVSD in humans. Their abnormal expression or function change may cause atrioventricular valve and septa developmental anomalies. Here we review advances in the understanding of the relationship between these transcription factors and AVSD.
5.Analysis to current situation of TCM science popularization based on internet
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2010;32(6):531-532
By analyzing the current situation of TCM science popularization, We found that internet is serving as the most influential and rapid developing media at present. Therefore, a through excavation and utilization of internet as a tool for TCM science popularization will not only expand TCM science popularization platform, enhance mass foundation, promote mass understanding and recognition of TCM, but also meet the need of TCM self-development.
7.Abscopal effect in tumor treatment
Journal of International Oncology 2008;35(11):826-828
Abscopal effect is for tumor therapy and control of tumor metastasis.it will produce consider-able eignifieance in clinical tumor therapy.The exactly mechanisms of this effect have not been recognized com-pletely so far,and researchers find this effect is associatod with immune system response,espeeiaHy the cell-me-diated immunity.The response of abscopal effect can activate antitumor immunologic response in vivo possibly through antigen releasing and presentation,activation of T cell and natural killer cell,the role of cytokine,in-flammatory reaction,apoptosis,and etc.
8.The clinical observation of the treatment of the moderate and severe amblyopia with cytidine-5' -diphosphocholine
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1986;0(03):-
Objective:To observe the change of quotas such as vision acuity,fusion acuity etc after CDP-choline therapy,and evaluate comprehensively the curative effect and feasibility of it.Methods:Eighty-one amblyopic subjects were divided into 3 groups randomly:medical group with CDP-choline administration,combined group CDP-choline administration plus occlusion and meticulous work,occlusion group occlusion and meticulous work.Various kinds of side effects were carefully observed and all results were analyased statistically.Results:The appearance of the improvement of visual acuity in medical group was the earilest,but deteriorated gradually after 4 months.The combined group had improvements in all kinds of amblyopia,lasting throughout the observation period.Retina light sensitivity significantly increased in the medical group and combined group.The latency of the P 100 wave was not improved after the treatment in all of the three groups.Moreover,generalized tonic-clonic seizure was induced by CDP-choline administration in one subject.Conclusion:CDP-choline can improve the VA of amblyopic eyes,and raise the retina light sensitivity.CDP-choline treatment plus occlusion has a better curative effect.CDP-choline may induce seizure.
9.Comparison of allergic rhinitis animal models in guinea pigs and new zealand rabbits
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1986;0(03):-
Objective:To compare the characteristics of allergic rhinitis animal models in two different animals(Guinea pigs and New Zealand rabbits) induced with various doses of toluene-2,4-Diisocyanate(TDI).Methods:Low dose and high dose of TDI olive oil solution was used as sensitizer to establish models of Guinea pigs and New Zealand rabbits.The typical symptoms and sings of Guinea pigs and New Zealand rabbits were respectively scored during modeling.After the last challenge,nasal mucosa of Guinea pigs and New Zealand rabbits were histopathologically examined and the level of histamine in nasal mucosa was measured by spectrofluorometer.The mortality rates and model success rates were record.Respiratory tracts of dead animals were dissected and histopathologically examined to find out the causes of their death.Results:Compared with control groups,all the Guinea pigs and New Zealand rabbits in model groups got typical symptoms and sings of allergic rhinitis.Histopathology examination of nasal mucosa showed eosinophile cells infiltrating obviously.The levels of histamine in nasal mucosa were highly increased(P
10.The effect of mouse uterine decidualization on NK cell distribution and maturation
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 2003;0(06):-
Objective:To investigate the distribution and regulation of uterine NK cells in mouse uterus during early pregnancy. Methods:Using a unique uNK cell marker,Dolichos biflorus agglutinin (DBA) lectin,to localize NK cells in uterus of normal pregnancy,delayed implantation and artificially induced decidualization. Results:DBA staining is mainly distributed in some vascular endothelial cells during embryo pre-implantation. In D5 of pregnancy after embryo implantation,NK cells were distributed in the stroma of uterine mesometrial pole,with round,immature and small lymphocyte-like cells. During D7 and D8 of pregnancy,the immunostaining results showed that uNK cells were increasingly accumulated in the mesometrial pole of implantation sites,with their morphology changing from small round cells with scattered cytoplasm to large and mature cells with heavy cytoplasmic granules. In the artificially induced decidualization model,the distribution and maturity of NK cells are similar to those of the normal pregnancy in the mouse uteri. Conclusion:The distribution and maturation of uterine NK cells are dependent of uterine decidualization in mouse early pregnancy.