2.Effect of symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder on the psychological states among high school students in the earthquake regions
Zi CHEN ; Min SHEN ; Yanzhang LI
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2014;23(2):152-155
Objective To investigate the effect of posttraumatic stress disorder(PTSD) on the psychological healthy state among high school students in the earthquake regions.Method The samples were consisted of 666 high school students who had experienced the Wenchuan Earthquake.The Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R) and Self Description Questionnaire (SDQ) were used to rate symptoms of PTSD and psychological states of high school students.Data were analyzed using correlation analysis and structural equation model analysis for male or female separately.Results (1) Because their scores of IES-R were higher than 35,22.67% participants were considered as PTSD patients,girls accounted for 83 or 25.31% of the total female;and boys accounted for 68 or 21.72% of the total male.(2) Among female,avoid and awake systems of PTSD were correlated significantly with their psychological state significantly (r=0.101-0.181,P<0.05).The result of structural equation model analysis was similar to correlation analysis,corresponding coefficients of path ranged 0.11 to 0.18 (P<0.05).(3) Among male,intrude and awake systems were correlated with their psychological state significantly (r=0.111-0.313,P<0.05).Corresponding coefficients of path ranged from 0.11 to 0.31 (P< 0.05).Conclusion Systems of PTSD effect clearly on the psychological state of high school students,and there are the gender difference among these relationships.The symptoms of PTSD influence interpersonal relationships,emotion,conduct,appearance and self-evaluation,but school work and stamina are not influenced in this study.
3.Clinical Analysis of 10 Cases of Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis Associated Iridocyclitis
fang, CHEN ; zi-jiang, LI ; jing, LIU
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(07):-
Objective To study the clinic features and prognosis of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA)-associated iridocyclitis.Methods Ten cases of JRA -associated iridocyclitis choosed from 107 cases with JRA were reviewed and analysed.Results Polyarticular( n =9) and pauciarticular( n =1) were observed among JRA -associated iridocyclitis.Four were acute cases and all were recovered.Secondary glaucoma ( n =1) and ablepsia( n =1) were find in the chronic cases of 6,respectively.Conclusions Iridocyclitis is a common complication of JRA. Most of them are polyarticular group. The acute cases have better results compared to the chronic cases which often have more complications such as glaucoma,cataract, et al .
4.Subfoveal choroidal thickness measured by Cirrus HD optical coherence tomography in myopia
Li-Li, CHEN ; Zi-Lin, CHEN ; Ze-Bin, LI
International Eye Science 2014;(9):1641-1643
To measure the subfoveal choroidal thickness ( SFCT ) in myopia using Cirrus HD optical coherence tomography ( OCT ), and to explore the relationship between the SFCT, axial length and myopic refractive spherical equivalent.
● METHODS: One - hundred thirty - three eyes of 70 healthy volunteers were recruited, and were divided into emmetropia group, low- degree myopia, middle- degree myopia and high - degree myopia group. SFCT were measured by Cirrus HD OCT, and the relationship between the SFCT, axial length and myopic refractive spherical equivalent were evaluated.
●RESULTS: 1) Average SFCT was (275. 91±55. 74)μ m in normals, that in emmetropia group, low-degree myopia, middle- degree myopia and high - degree myopia group were (290. 03± 34. 82) μ m, (287. 64 ± 51. 51) μ m, (274. 95 ± 56. 83)μ m, (248. 37 ± 67. 98) μ m; 2) the SFCT of high -degree myopia group was significant thinner than that of emmetropia group (P< 0. 05); 3) There was a significant negatives correlation between the SFCT and axial length (P<0. 01), a significant positive correlation between SFCT and myopic refractive spherical equivalent (P<0. 01).
● CONCLUSlON: the SFCT is inversely correlated with increasing axial length and myopic refractive error.
5.Analysis of patients with poison and drug poisoning in 25 general hospitals.
Zi-ru CHEN ; Li-ming CHEN ; Ming-hua ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2008;26(8):484-485
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Aged, 80 and over
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Child
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Child, Preschool
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China
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epidemiology
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Drug Overdose
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epidemiology
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Female
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Hospitals, General
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statistics & numerical data
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Humans
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Infant
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Poisoning
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epidemiology
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Young Adult