1.Comparison of anesthetic effects of ropivacaine and levobupivacaine in cesarean section
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(01):-
0.05).Conclusion Epidural anesthesia with 0.75% ropivacaine and 0.5% levobupivacaine for cesarean section may produce equivalent clinical effects.Pharmacokinetic parameters of them are similar,with a good prospect for clinical application.
3.Relationships between erythropoietin, endothelin- 1 and perinatal Anoxia
jun, LU ; zhi-zhao, YANG ; jian, CHEN ; da-fu, HUANG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(12):-
Objective To explore the relationships between erythropoietin( EPO), endothelin - 1 (ET - 1) and perinatal anoxia. Method ELISA was used to test cord blood EPO and ET-1 in 54 high risk neonates as subjects and 14 healthy neonates as controls.Results The cord blood EPO levels in amniotic fluids turbid Ⅲ degree group and group eclampsia/pre - eclampsia were higher than those in control group (t= 4.0842,3 680 allP
4.Effects of ulinastatin on voulme of blood infusion and fibrolysis in neohepatic phase in liver transplantation
ying, WANG ; zhi-jun, LU ; bu-wei, YU
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(07):-
Objective To investigate the roles of ulinastatin in improving coagulation function and inhibiting fibrolysis in neohepatic phase in liver transplantation. Methods Forty patients who were to undergo liver transplantation were randomly divided into ulinastatin group(experiment group,n=20) and placebo group(control group,n=20).Platelet,prothrombin time(PT),activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT) and fibrinogen(Fg) were measured at induction,anhepatic phase(10 min after clamping),neohepatic phase(5 and 60 min after unclamping) and the end of operation.Coagulation index(CI) of thromboelastogram(TEG) was monitored,and the volumes of blood loss,red blood cells infusion,fresh frozen plasma infusion and cryoprecipitate infusion were recorded. Results Five min after unclamping,the number of patients with CI
6.Effects of zoledronic acid in the treatment of breast cancer.
Jie CHEN ; Zhi-yan LIU ; Lu-jun ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2011;33(4):318-319
Animals
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Antineoplastic Agents
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therapeutic use
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Bone Density Conservation Agents
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therapeutic use
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Bone Neoplasms
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drug therapy
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secondary
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Breast Neoplasms
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drug therapy
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pathology
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Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
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Diphosphonates
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therapeutic use
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Female
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Humans
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Imidazoles
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therapeutic use
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Neoadjuvant Therapy
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Osteoporosis
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prevention & control
7.Effect of serum B lymphocyte stimulator on patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
Liang XU ; Zhi LI ; Jun ZHANG ; Jin-Ming LU ;
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2003;0(07):-
0.05).Conclusion High level of Blys could be observed in serum of patients with SLE and somewhat correlated with the lupus acitivity,although the level of Blys in serum can not reflect morbility and mortality of SLE patients.
8.Distribution of diatoms in Chuanyang River of Pudong new area of Shanghai and its forensic application.
Lu TIAN ; Shi-Bo ZANG ; Zhi-Jun QIU
Journal of Forensic Medicine 2014;30(2):114-116
OBJECTIVE:
To investigate the quantity and species distribution of diatoms in Chuanyang River of Pudong new area of Shanghai and provide references for the invesitigation of water body in forensic practice.
METHODS:
The water samples collected from 15 areas in Chuanyang River of Pudong new area in September 2012 were examined by microscope to identify the species of diatoms.
RESULTS:
Cyclotella and Pinnularia were found to be the dominant species within the 12 species of diatoms in Chuanyang River, which showed differences in species among the sections of Huangpu River, the center and the East China Sea.
CONCLUSION
The differences in subsectional distribution of diatom species in Chuanyang River may provide a new foundation for forensic identification in drowning cases especially in the determination of falling location.
China
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Diatoms
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Drowning
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Forensic Medicine
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Fresh Water
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Rivers
9.Transurethral seminal vesiculoscopy combined with finasteride for recurrent hematospermia.
Zhi-Qiang CUI ; Yong-Chuan WANG ; Jing DU ; Hai-Jun ZHOU ; Zhi-Yong YU ; En-Jiang GAO ; Hong-Kai LU
National Journal of Andrology 2014;20(6):536-538
OBJECTIVETo evaluate the clinical effectiveness of transurethral seminal vesiculoscopy (TUSV) combined with finasteride in the treatment of recurrent hemospermia.
METHODSThis study included 32 patients with recurrent hematospermia, with the disease course of 3 months to 4 years. After administration of finasteride at 5 mg/d for 2 weeks, the patients underwent TUSV for both exploration of the causes and treatment, followed by medication with finasteride at the same dose for another 2 weeks. Postoperative follow-up was conducted for observation of the outcomes and complications.
RESULTSTUSV was successfully accomplished in all the 32 cases, which revealed 16 cases of seminal vesiculitis, 10 seminal calculi, 1 seminal vesicle cyst, 2 seminal vesicle polyps, and 3 seminal vesicle abscess. The operative time was 20 to 51 (31.0 +/- 5.2) minutes. Postoperative complications included 1 case of acute epididymitis and 3 cases of breast discomfort within the first 4 weeks. No incontinence, urethral stricture, rectal injury, retrograde ejaculation, and sexual dysfunction occurred postoperatively. All the patients but 1 were followed up for 6 months to 2 years. Twenty-nine of the cases were cured, and 2 experienced recurrence.
CONCLUSIONTransurethral seminal vesiculoscopy combined with finasteride is safe and effective for the treatment of recurrent hemospermia.
Adult ; Endoscopy ; methods ; Finasteride ; therapeutic use ; Follow-Up Studies ; Hemospermia ; therapy ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome
10.Study on chemical constituents from cultivated Gynura nepalensis.
Yao LU ; Zhi-Hong LI ; Lin MA ; An-Jun DENG ; Feng WU ; Zhi-Hui ZHANG ; Hai-Lin QIN
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(19):3777-3781
Taking application of some isolation and purification technologies, such as solvent extraction, preliminary solvent isolation, column chromatographies over silica gel and Sephadex LH-20 gel and preparative HPLC, 10 compounds were obtained from Gynura nepalensis cultivated in the suburban area of Beijing. Their structures were identified by spectroscopic methods and comparison with literature as (3R) -3-hydroxy-β-ionone (1), (3S,5R, 6S, 7E) -5, 6-epoxy-3-hydroxy-7-megastigmen-9-one (2), (+) -boscialin (3), 3, 6-trans-3-hydroxy-α-ionone (4), 3, 6-cis-3-hydroxy-α-ionone (5), 3, 4-cis-3, 4-dihydroxy-β-ionone (6), ethyl caffeate (7), loliolide (8), 1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde (9), and 3-(hydroxyacetyl)indole (10), respectively. All compounds were isolated from the title plant for the first time, and with compounds 1, 2, 4-7, 9 and 10 being isolated from Gynura species for the first time. Structurally, the above compounds 1-6 belong to C13 nor-sesquiterpenoids, sharing the same carbon skeleton of megastigmane. According to this study, they are one of major kinds of chemical constituents of Gynura nepalensis and have important reference value for the investigation on phytotaxonomy of this species.
Asteraceae
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chemistry
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Caffeic Acids
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chemistry
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Cyclohexanones
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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chemistry
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Glucosides
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Indoles
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chemistry
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Mass Spectrometry
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Molecular Structure
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Norisoprenoids
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chemistry