1.The role of preoperative selective embolization for intracranial huge meningiomas
Wen CHEN ; Junwen WANG ; Lei WANG ; Zhi CHEN ; Jun LI
Chongqing Medicine 2014;(23):2986-2987,2990
Objective To explore the role of the preoperative DSA examination and selected embolization in surgical treatment of intracranial huge meningiomas .Methods The clinical materials of 13 patients was collected and analyzed .Preoperative DSA was carried out in all cases ,10 of 13 underwent selected preoperative embolization ,the meningiomas were totally excised by surgery 4 to 7 days after the embolization .Results After the embolization ,DSA showed that the blood fed to the tumors was completely blocked in 8 cases ,and in great part in 2 cases .All tumors were totally removed ,the bleeding during operation was significantly decreased in patients who underwent preoperative embolization compared to the patients without embolization (P<0 .05) .Necrosis in different degree of meningiomas was found in postoperative pathological examination .There were no severe complications occurred during and after operations in all patients .Conclusion Preoperative selective embolization could significantly decrease the bleeding during operations .
2.Effects of rhIL-10 on psoriatic models and immune function in mice
Feihu CHEN ; Mingzhu CHEN ; Jun LI ; Qiang ZHI ;
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1987;0(03):-
AIM To observe the effects of rhIL 10 on psoriatic models and immune function in mice. METHODS The anti psoriatic effect of rhIL 10 was studied by using the models of vaginal epithelium and tail scales of mouse. ConA induced proliferation and production of IL 2 and IFN ? by T lymphocytes, LPS induced production of IL 1 and TNF ? by the peritoneal macrophages and the activity of NK cells, LPS induced proliferation of B lymphocyte were determined. RESULTS The result showed that rhIL 10 (5, 20 and 80 ?g?kg -1 ?d -1 ,sc) could significantly inhibit the mitosis of vaginal epithelial cells in mice treated with estrogen. No abnormal changes of nucleolus and organelle were found under electronic microscope. rhIL 10 facilitates development of granular cell layers in mice tail scales. There were for 2 to 3 granular cell layers and bigger granular cells in scales under electronic microscope. CONCLUSION The anti psoriatic effect of rhIL 10 is related to inhibiting hyperplasia of epidermal cells and promoting the formation of granular cells and possessing anti inflammatory and immunomodulatory activity.
4.Efficacy of blood purification on acute trichloropropane poisoning.
Hong-Jun YANG ; Zhi CHEN ; Li-Dan GAO
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2010;28(1):56-57
Adult
;
Female
;
Hemofiltration
;
Humans
;
Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated
;
poisoning
;
Male
;
Middle Aged
;
Poisoning
;
therapy
;
Treatment Outcome
5.Posterior wall reconstruction of external auditory canal and tympanoplasty after modified radical mastoidectomy.
Zhi-Gang ZHANG ; Xiang LIU ; Sui-Jun CHEN
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2009;44(7):597-598
Adult
;
Ear Canal
;
Female
;
Hearing Loss, Conductive
;
surgery
;
Humans
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Male
;
Mastoid
;
surgery
;
Middle Aged
;
Postoperative Period
;
Tympanoplasty
7.Effects of zoledronic acid in the treatment of breast cancer.
Jie CHEN ; Zhi-yan LIU ; Lu-jun ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2011;33(4):318-319
Animals
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Antineoplastic Agents
;
therapeutic use
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Bone Density Conservation Agents
;
therapeutic use
;
Bone Neoplasms
;
drug therapy
;
secondary
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Breast Neoplasms
;
drug therapy
;
pathology
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Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
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Diphosphonates
;
therapeutic use
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Female
;
Humans
;
Imidazoles
;
therapeutic use
;
Neoadjuvant Therapy
;
Osteoporosis
;
prevention & control
8.An evaluation of three electronic apex locators on detecting root perforations in vitro
Yueheng LI ; Zhi ZHOU ; Jun LUO ; Rui LI ; Jiao CHEN
Journal of Practical Stomatology 1995;0(04):-
0.05).Conclusion: For teeth with perforation in root canal therapy,the Propex,Raypex 5 and Root ZX electronic apex locators can detect the perforation with high accuracy.
9.Applications of resting-state functional MRI in low-frequency fluctuation combined with voxel-based mor-phometry in schizophrenia
Zhi TAN ; Wubiao CHEN ; Yanhua PANG ; Jun XIA ; Shucun LUO
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2017;33(14):2380-2385
Objective To research the applications of resting-state functional MRI in conjunction with voxel-based morphometry on cerebral functions and structures in patients with schizophrenia. Methods Thirty-two patients with schizophrenia and 32 healthy people underwent resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (Rs-fMRI)and sagittal scanning T1WI with 3D FFE Pulse Sequence. Rest1.8 software was applied to calculate the differences of amplitude of standardized low-frequency fluctuation(ALFF)between the two groups,then the voxel-based morphometry(VBM)data of abnormal brain regions were evaluated to compare the differences of grey matter intensity. Finally,combining with ALEF and VBM,we explored the changes of cerebral functions and structures. Results As compared to the control group ,the ALFF-elevated regions were the right putamen ,the left orbital frontal cortex extending to the left putamen and left dorsal-lateral superior frontal gyrus;the ALFF-decreased regions were the right inferior tempotalgyrus,the left posterior cingulated gyrus and the left angular gyrus(P<0.05). No elevated regions of grey matter intensity were found in the patient group. Conclusions Extensive abnormal active regions of the brain under resting state could be found in patients with schizophrenia ,the grey matter intensity of abnormal regions also decreased generally. They are in accordance with the glutamate-hypothesis of schizophrenia ,which involves extensive impairments of neurons ,disorders of neurotransmitter′s circulations and balances.
10.Relationships between erythropoietin, endothelin- 1 and perinatal Anoxia
jun, LU ; zhi-zhao, YANG ; jian, CHEN ; da-fu, HUANG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(12):-
Objective To explore the relationships between erythropoietin( EPO), endothelin - 1 (ET - 1) and perinatal anoxia. Method ELISA was used to test cord blood EPO and ET-1 in 54 high risk neonates as subjects and 14 healthy neonates as controls.Results The cord blood EPO levels in amniotic fluids turbid Ⅲ degree group and group eclampsia/pre - eclampsia were higher than those in control group (t= 4.0842,3 680 allP