Objective To explore the changes of asphyxial neonatal gastric juice pH values,and to provide data for making early intervention measures.Methods Eighty asphyxial neonates were divided into routine group(55 cases)and intervention group(25 cases).Twenty neonates who weren't asphyxial were set as a control group.Those neonates' gastric juice pH values were monitored dynamically.The newborns in intervention group were treated by giving smecta and cimetidine intravenously on the routine treatment.The impairment occurrence conditions of these newborns' gastrointestinal functions were observed.Results The gastric juice pH values of asphyxial neonates were obviously lower than those of the control group at their birth(Pa0.05).The occurrence rate of gastrointestinal functions impairment was lowered(?2=16.0 P

Objective To study the treatment method of giant neurofibromatosis on body surface.Methods Replantation of the tumor skin,full-thickenss skin grafting and transferring of expanded flap were used to reconstruct the appearance and function after the excision of giant neurofibroma.Results Sixteen cases gained primary healing while other 2 cases with delayed healing after onestage or fractionated resection of giant neurofibroma on body surface.All the 18 patients resumed selfcare and working ability.Conclusions Giant neurofibromatosis has significant damage to the appearance and body shape and also greatly limits the patient's life and work.Patients can resume physical and psychological rehabilitation by surgical resection and plastic surgery treatment.

[Objective]To study the effects of Gusuibu Zonghuangtong on level of TNF-? and IL-6 in macrophagocyte stimulated by PMMA particles.[Method]The rabbits were divided into six groups.Group A:only monoculear cells;group B:monoculear cells+PMMA particles;group C:monoculear eells+PMMA particles +2mlcontrol-serum;group D:monoculear cells +PMMA particles +2 ml drug-serum;group E:monoculear cells + PMMA particles +3 ml drug-serum;Group F:monoculear cells + PMMA particles +5 ml drug-serum.Each group was cultured for 4 hours,and then the TNF-? and IL-6 of each groupwas determined.[Result]The levels of TNF-? and IL-6 were much higher in Group B than that of Group A,much lower in Group D,E,F than that of Group C(P0.05).[Conclusion]The PMMA particles could stimulate macrophagocyte to excrete TNF-? and IL-6,which can be inhibited by Gusulbu Zonghuangtong.Gusuibu Zonghuangtong is hoped to have clinical utility in the prevention and treatment of aseptic loosening of prosthesis.

AIM: To compare the effect of treating cataract by sodium hyaluronate injection and lens - loop nucleus extraction of small incision cataract excision and explore more suitable method to promote the use of surgery in primary hospital.
METHODS: All 146 cataract patients ( 166 eyes ) were allocated to two groups in random: the control group 78 patients ( 84 eyes ) received conventional lens loop for extracapsular cataract extraction;the experiment group 68 patients (82 eyes) underwent nucleus extraction in small incision with sodium hyaluronate injection for extracapsular cataract extraction. Postoperative visual acuity and intraoperative and postoperative complications were compared between two groups.
RESULTS: Incidence of posterior capsule rupture difference was statistically significant (P<0. 05) in small incision nucleus extraction with sodium hyaluronate injection compared with conventional lens loop for extracapsular cataract extraction. And there was no significant difference ( P> 0. 05 ) in postoperative visual acuity, astigmatism degree and postoperative complications compared with those of pre-operation.
CONCLUSION: Compared with the lens loop nucleus extraction, sodium hyaluronate injection for extracapsular cataract extraction can effectively protect the posterior lens capsule and can be promoted in small incision cataract surgery.

Objective To study the current cases of Keshan disease aims at providing scientific and basic evidence for prevention and control of the disease. Methods In accordance with historical cases, in 2009, an investigation was conducted in the permanent resident population in seriously infected representative villages of landscapes and ways of living such as Xujialeng, Zhuping and some other adjacent villages in Wudu district, Longnan city. People in those areas were examined and carefully observed based on the scheme of Keshan disease surveillance. Then they were enquired about their medical history, given normal clinical examinations and electrocardiogram(ECG) examination, the suspected cases were chest X-rayed. At the same time, some samples of their hair of some children under 12 and adults were collected to be examined for the selenium content. Results Among the total number of 515 subjects, 20 were diagnosed with Keshan disease with a total detection rate of 3.9% (20/515), among whom 13 were potential patients with a detection rate of 2.5%( 13/515), 7 were chronic patients with a detection rate of 1.4%(7/515). In the total number of 515 ECG, 48 were found with abnormal ECG at a detection of 9.3%(48/515). In the 20 patients, the potential patients were mostly featured with incomplete right bundle-branch block(5 cases), complete right bundle-branch block(3 cases), frequent ventricular premature beat (2 cases) and left ventricle high voltage(2 cases), while the chronic patients were mostly featured with incomplete right bundle-branch block(2 cases). Of the 29 chest X-ray films, 17 cases had heart enlargement with a detection rate of 58.6%( 17/29). The selenium content in the hair of 10 adults and 10 children were (0.38±0.09), (0.31±0.12) mg/kg, respectively. Conclusion There are still existing some cases and obvious virulence factors of Keshan disease in Wudu district, Longnan city.

Epilepsy is a common nervous system disease,with a morbidity of 4.8‰-11.2‰,so there has been about 50 million patients globally.Drug treatment is a major mean to treat epileptic patients.Recently,researches illustrated that cellular immunity disorder and humoral immunity disorder were coexist in epleptic patients,but there was no consensus on whether it was induced by anti-epileptic drugs(AEDs) or epilepsy itself up to now.This article is aimed to explain the impact of AEDs on immunity through review recent literature internal and abroad.

Objective To observe clinical therapeutic effect of transcutaneous electrical point stimulation (TEPS) on scapulohumeral periarthritis of adhersion type. Methods Criteria of standardized diagnosis and assessment of therapeutic effects were adopted, various treatment parameters were fixed, and pain of shoulder and activity of shoulder joint were taken as observed indexes, TEPS and electroacupuncture (EA) were applied respectively in the treatment of 194 cases of scapulohumeral periarthritis of adhersion type. ResultsTEPS and EA had a similar good therapeutic effect, with the total effective rat 96.9% and 97.9% separately. TEPS could improve both pain index and activity of shoulder joint. Conclusion TEPS is a better therapy for scapulohumeral periarthritis of adhersion type, with ease of administration.

Adult ; Endometriosis ; complications ; metabolism ; Endometrium ; metabolism ; Female ; Humans ; Infertility, Female ; etiology ; metabolism ; Leptin ; metabolism

Objective To observe the antioxidative effect of Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb) on motor function after spinal cord injury (SCI) in rats. Methods 36 healthy adult Sprague-Dawley rats were divided randomly into EGb group (group A), methylprednisolone (MP) group (group B) and control group (group C) with 12 rats in each group. SCI model was made by Allen's mode (10 g×25 mm) at the level of the 9th thoracic vertebra (T9). Group A was given 40 mg/kg EGb daily by intraperitoneal injection, while group B was given 30 mg/kg MP at the first injection and then 5.4 mg/kg every 6 hours for 4 times. Group C received an equal volume of normal saline daily. On the 1st, 3rd and 7th days after SCI, 4 rats were selected randomly from each group. The motor function were assessed by Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan scale (BBB). The activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and the content of malondialdehyde (MDA) in serum were determined. Results At every time point after surgery, the BBB scores were significantly higher in groups A and B than in group C (P<0.05). Compared to group C,the activity of SOD increased and the content of MDA decreased significantly in groups A and B on the 3rd and 7th days after SCI (P<0.05).Conclusion EGb may reduce the level of oxidative stress and promote the recovery of the motor function in rats after SCI.

Objective To explore the procedures of breast repair and reconstruction after mastectomy with three methods for optimal appearances of the breast.Methods Three methods were adopted in this study:(1)Two-stage breast reconstruction operation with ampliate latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap after mastectomy;(2)One stage breast reconstruction operation with transverse rectus adbominis myocutaneous(TRAM)flap after mastectomy;and(3)Two-stage breast reconstruction and nipple repair operation with tissue expander/implant after mastectomy preserving pectoralis major museulus or implants along under pectoralis major musculus.Results All of the flaps survived well and were well-shaped in total 10 patients(10 breasts)with a flap breast reconstruetion,in which the superior ratios were 83.33%.The appearance and volume were not satisfactory in 1 patiant treated with the method of tissue expander/implant,because the volume of tissue inflation was smaller than another one and 100 ml implant was applied.The partial flap necrosis occurred in 1 case with the method of TRAM flap.Conclusions With the development of plastic surgery technique,the appearances and shapes of reconstructed breast achieve the satisfactory effects.After the ampliate latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap is applied,the appearance and volume of reconstructed breast are similar to the healthy one.The two-stage nipple repair operation is applied with breast reconstruction operation by the tissue expander/implant after mastectomy preserving pectoralis major musculus.According to the different methods of mastectomy to choose suitable procedures of breast reconstruction,the satisfactory appearances and psychotherapy will be achieved.