1.Clinical significance of T cell subgroups and NK cells' detection in peripheral blood of patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
Jianxia HE ; Zhiqiang ZHAO ; Yanfeng WANG ; Bin YANG ; Wen SU
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2013;22(7):436-438,443
Objective To explore the clinical significance of T lymphocyte subsets and NK cells' detection in peripheral blood of patients with non-Hodgkin' s lymphoma (NHL).Methods 62 newly diagnosed NHL and 30 healthy adults were enrolled for analyzing.T lymphocyte subsets and NK cells were deteced by flow cytometry and compared between different groups according to age,sex and pathology.Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the correlation among the levels of T lymphocyte subsets and NK cells and several clinical factors,such as clinical stage,IPI and B symptoms.Results The proportions of CD3,CD4 and NK cells in peripheral blood of NHL group [(64.13±19.83) %,(27.10±8.20) %,(13.51± 10.59) %] were significantly lower than those of normal control [(65.78±10.69) %,(31.95±12.74) %,(18.76± 7.36) %] (P < 0.05),while the proportions of CD8 and Treg cells in peripheral blood of NHL [(32.15±13.83) %,(10.44±3.00) %] were significantly higher than those of normal control [(29.25±12.35) %,(7.51±4.36) %] (P < 0.05).In NHL,the proportions of CD3 and NKT cells [(67.06±19.24) %,(4.91±3.69) %] in ≤60 years old group were significantly higher than those in > 60 years old group [(59.18±20.33) %,(4.89±3.05) %] (P < 0.05).The proportions of Treg cells in T-NHL was significantly higher than that in B-NHL [(8.17±6.41) % vs (7.11±2.53) %] (P < 0.05).The proportions of CD3,CD4,NK and NKT cells in peripheral blood of NHL were significantly correlated with clinical stage (P < 0.05),that of CD8 cells were significantly correlated with IPI (P =0.000),that of Treg cells were significantly correlated with IPI and B symptoms (P < 0.05).Conclusion The cellular immune is suppressed in NHL patients.The proportions of T lymphocyte subsets and NK cells in peripheral blood of patients with NHL are different between different groups according to age,sex and pathology.The correlations among that and clinical factors need to be further explored.
2.Study on the Optimization of Processing Technology of Dog Testes and Penis Processed with Talcum Pow-der and Its Quality Standard
Bin ZHAO ; Jing LIU ; Qiong WANG ; Hui CAO ; Chunsheng WEN
China Pharmacy 2016;27(19):2681-2683,2684
OBJECTIVE:To screen the optimal technology of dog testes and penis processed with talcum powder,and to pro-vide reference for the formulation of quality control standard. METHODS:Taking the comprehensive score of crushing rate and the content of alcohol soluble extract as evaluation indexes,L9(34) orthogonal test was used to optimize processing temperature,pro-cessing time and the amount of talcum powder;validation test was conducted. According to related method in Chinese Pharmaco-poeia(2015 edition),the contents of moisture,ash,nitrogen and alcohol soluble extract were determined,and automatic amino ac-id analyzer was used to determine the content of amino acids in samples. RESULTS:The optimal processing technology were that 100 kg dog testes and penis should add into 40 kg talcum powder;the processing temperature was 350-380 ℃;processing lasted for 4 min. Results of verification test showed that the average crushing rate and the content of alcohol soluble extract were 80.2%(RSD=0.95%,n=3)and 15.7%(RSD=2.30%,n=3). In processed dog testes and penis,the contents of moisture,ash,nitro-gen and alcohol soluble extract were 5.7%,18.7%,8.3%,15.7%,respectively. Besides,there still were 16 kinds of amino ac-ids,and their total content was 42.44%. CONCLUSIONS:The optimized talcum powder processing technology of dog testes and penis is stable and practical. The content of moisture,ash,nitrogen,alcohol soluble extract and amino acid can be used as impor-tant quality standard control indexes for processed dog testes and penis.
3.Antibody-directed lentiviral vector-mediated hepatocarcinoma cells targeting IGF1R- siRNA/P53 genes therapy
Jian NIU ; Hewei ZHAO ; Wen WANG ; Bin YU ; Bin LIU ; Xuehao WANG ; Yewei ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery 2012;18(5):372-376
ObjectiveTo investigate the targeting infection of single chain antibody againstAFP (scFv anti-AFP) directed lentivirus and the inhibitory effects of a dual-growth inhibition systemon hepatocarcinoma cells.MethodsPlasmids WtP53-pPRIME-miR30-shRNA-IGF1R,pMD2G-Anti-AFP,and psPAX2 have previously been constructed to cotransfect to the packaging cell line 293Tusing Lipofectamine2000.The infection results were observed through fluorescence microscopy.PCRand Western blotting were used to demonstrate the successful transduction and transcription of theWtP53-pPRIME-miR30-shRNA-IGF1R gene.The effects of reconstructed lentivirus infected liver cellgrowth were assessed by the cell growth curve of CCK8 cells. Apoptosis was evaluated by theTUNEL assay.ResultsRecombined lentivirus was successfully constructed with the functional PFUtiters of recombined lentivirus at 4.58× 109PFU/ml.This positive result was confirmed by PCR andWestern blotting.ConclusionsThe targeted therapy mediated by anti-AFP scFv could significantlyinhibit the proliferation of HEP3B cells and promote the apoptosis.
4.Clinical teaching of oversea students with uncommon languages
Liangyu ZHAO ; Jun ZHOU ; Bin CHENG ; Bin NI ; Wen YUAN ; Laigen WANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2003;0(03):-
Oversea students with rare languages are characterized by severe language barrier,difficulty in study,difficulty in administration,weakness of basic medicine teaching,and lack of standardized clinical manipulation.Based on these characters,reform of clinical teaching was undertaken during the teaching process.Definite teaching principles were made,teaching methods were innovated,and teaching materials of various media were carefully chosen according to the teaching situation,and were renewed continuously.Good teaching effect was achieved,and all the oversea students with rare languages were satisfied with our teaching.
5.Alterations of protein phosphatase-2A in peripheral lymphocytes in mild cognition impairment and Alzheimer's disease
Zhong-Sen QU ; Yong-Bo ZHAO ; Xing-Bin WANG ; Wen-Wen LIU ; Qiao-Shu WANG ;
Chinese Journal of Neurology 2005;0(10):-
Objective To explore the alterations of protein phosphatase-2A (PP-2A) in lymphocytes in mild cognition impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD).Methods The activity PP-2A of was measured by ~(32)p liquid seintillography for incorporated radioactivity in control group(n=11) , the MCI group(n=11),and the AD group(n=11).The expression of PP-2A was determined by Western blot.Results In the control group,the activity of PP-2A (1.01?0.09) and the expression of PP-2A (0.96?0.07) were high while in the MCI group,the activity of PP-2A (0.71?0.12) and the expression of PP-2A (0.80?0.05) were decreased (both P
6.Zymography identification of the matrix metalloproteinases synthesized by cultured hepatic stellate cells.
Wen-Xing ZHAO ; Chong-Li LIANG ; Bin ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2002;18(2):193-195
AIMTo establish a method for identification of the activities of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) synthesized by cultured hepatic stellate cells (HSC).
METHODSSDS-gelatin polyacrylamide gels electrophoresis was used for the identification of MMPs synthesized by cultured HSC.
RESULTSMMP-2 and MMP-9 in culture medium and HSC were sensitively identified, and MMP-2 activity was higher than MMP-9 in culture medium, the changes of MMPs in culture medium and HSC were also observed after 24h medicine treatment.
CONCLUSIONZymography is suitable for the studies on the role of HSC in the regulation of extracellular matrix turnover.
Animals ; Cells, Cultured ; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel ; methods ; Hepatic Stellate Cells ; metabolism ; Matrix Metalloproteinases ; metabolism ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar
7.Effects of plant growth regulator uniconazole on plant morphology and biomass allocation of Salvia miltiorrhiza.
Shu-rui GAO ; Zhi-gang ZHAO ; Jun-ling HOU ; Wen-quan WANG ; Yan SONG ; Bin-bin YAN ; Yan-qing JIN
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(10):1925-1929
In this study, we use pot experiment to evaluate the effect of plant growth regulator on plant morphology and biomass allocation of Salvia miltiorrhiza. Different concentrations of uniconazole were supplied to S. miltioohiza by means of foliar spray. Height, breadth and stem diameter were measured dynamically, the biomass of leaf, stem, flower and fruit, root biomass and biomass ratio were also examined at the harvest time. Owing to the treatment, plant morphology showed significant changes, the height had been greatly reduced and the breadth decreased largely. Meanwhile, the biomass allocation changed too. The biomass ratio of leaf and stem had been notably reduced while the biomass ratio of root had been increased remarkably. It appears that foliar application of uniconazole during vigorous growth period in S. miltioohiza has dramatic effect on dwarfing plant and improving resistant to lodging. This measure could also be applied to condensed cultivation of S. miltioohiza to increase production.
Biomass
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Plant Growth Regulators
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pharmacology
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Plant Leaves
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drug effects
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growth & development
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Plant Roots
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drug effects
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growth & development
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Plant Stems
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drug effects
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growth & development
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Salvia miltiorrhiza
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drug effects
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growth & development
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Triazoles
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pharmacology
8.The synergistic effect of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 and protease on corona virus disease 2019
Yue ZHAO ; Wen-bin LIU ; Zi-shuai LI ; Guang-wen CAO
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine 2021;33(3):237-
The severe acute syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)is responsible for the global pandemic of 2019 novel coronavirus disease(COVID-19). Understanding the pathogenic mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 is of great significance to the prevention and control of the COVID-19 epidemic. The spike(S)protein of SARS-CoV-2 is a major target of protective immunity. The mutations of S protein impact the transmission and pathogenic capacity of SARS-CoV-2. In addition, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2(ACE2)is the receptor of SARS-CoV-2 S protein and mediates viral entry into target cells. The genetic polymorphisms of the ACE2 gene may lead to the difference of incidence of COVID-19 among different populations. Protease can promote the infection of SARS-Cov-2 by activating the S protein. This review summarized the current understanding of the function and genetic variants of S protein, ACE2, and the related proteases. The synergistic effect of these three molecules on the susceptibility of SARS-CoV-2 infection was further discussed.
9.Evaluation of pulmonary nursing care in patients with TECAB
Wen-Bin KANG ; Yan-Qiong DING ; Wen-Hong XU ; Yan-Zhen ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2011;17(27):3255-3257
Objective To analyze the recuperation of lungs after TECAB, and probe more effective nursing care for the lungs of patients after TECAB. Methods 20 cases received the treatment of TECAB were collected during the period of January 2009 to July 2010. Due to the reason of ventilation with single lung, patients were demanded to strength breath and take right lateral position and treated with back-tapping in left lung. Meanwhile, patients were treated with back-tapping with lower intensity and more times and lower frequency vibration ( 10 - 15 time/s). The recuperation of patients were observed and analyzed. Results After treatment, the value of PaO2 and PaCO2 were in normal range, and no complications were occurred and all of them recovered from illness. Conclusions Effective and well-targeted lungs nursing is an important assurance that helps the sufferer to recover from illness and the new lungs nursing after one-lung ventilation in TECAB is effective.
10.Chemical constituents of Euphorbia dracunculoides.
Li WANG ; Ming-Ming YU ; Yu-Qian CHI ; Wen-Bin OUYANG ; Zhen ZANG ; Yong ZHAO
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(20):3969-3973
Sixteen compounds including daphnoretin (1), isofraxidin (2), scopoletin (3), kaempferol (4), quercetin (5), guaijaverin (6), astragalin (7), quercetin-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (8), naringenin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (9), 5-O-methylapi- genin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (10), methyl gallate (11), prionitiside A (12), (2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl-1,6,8-trihydroxy-3- methyl-9,10- dioxoanthracene-2-carboxylate (13), 3,3'-di-O-methyl ellagic acid (14), 3'-O-methyl-3,4-O,O-metheneellagic acid-4'-O-β-D- glucopyranoside (15) and 3,4-methylenedioxy-3'-O-methylellagic acid (16), were isolated from the 70% acetone extract of Euphorbia dracunculoides Lam. Among them, compounds 1-3, 6-9, 11, and 14 were isolated from E. dracunculoides for the first time, and compounds 10, 12, 13, 15, and 16 were firstly obtained from the genus Euphorbia. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis, including 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and ESI-MS.
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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chemistry
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isolation & purification
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Euphorbia
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chemistry
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Molecular Structure
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Plant Leaves
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chemistry
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Plant Stems
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chemistry
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Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization