Objective To analyze the correlation between serum interleukin-18(IL-18) level and changes of heart function in children with viral myocarditis(VM).Methods Seventy-two cases with VM were selected from Tianjin Children's Hospital.Control group were selected from the patients in surgery outpatient department.The patient group was divided into 3 groups which were named non-heart failure group,heart failure group and cardiogenic shock group.The Pillip Sonos 5500 type echocardiogram was applied to measured the left ventricular fractional shortening(LVFS),ejection fraction (EF),left atrium inner diameter(LAD),left ventricular end diastolic inner diameter (LVEDD)and left ventricular end systolic inner diameter(LVESD) in patient group,descripted function change of their heart.ELISA method was used to measure the content of IL-18 in 15 cases of control group and 36 cases of patient group.All data were analyzed by SPSS 11.5 software.Results 1.The LVESD in shock group were larger than that in non-heart failure group and heart failure group,abnormality probability of LVFS and EF step up from non-heart failure group to heart failure group and to shock group.2.The serum IL-18 level in patient group was higher than that in control group (P

Objective To explore the effects of extension nursing on quality of life in cervical cancer patients after radiotherapy. Methods A total of 80 hospitalization patients from January 2013 to January 2015 was selected to join the QQL-BREF test. These 80 patients were divided into the experimental group and the control group, who all accepted regular health education, and the experimental group also accepted nursing once a month after discharge. The quality of life of patients in the two groups were assessed one year later. Results For the domain of physiological field, psychological field, independence, social, environmental, faith, the experimental group scored 3.73 ± 0.33, 3.66 ± 0.44, 3.67 ± 0.05, 3.48 ± 0.59, 3.73 ± 0.58, while the control group scored 1.68 ± 0.40, 2.39 ± 0.43, 1.76 ± 0.39, 2.10 ± 0.51, 3.02 ± 0.45 (t=1.26-21.15, P < 0.05). There were 5 factors, expect faith factor, which conformed to statistical principle (P<0.05). In 24 factors, 7 elements including human characteristic, security, income, skills and personal religion were not related to the statistical principle (P>0.05), Other 17 elements showed statistical difference (t=2.45-17.31, P < 0.01). Conclusions Extension nursing can improve cervical cancer patients′quality of life efficiently after radiotherapy and reduce the recurrence rate.

Objective To study the recent effect of ovary dislocation during the operation of cervical squa- mous carcinoma with stageⅠon ovary function.Methods 12 cases with cervical squamous carcinoma of stageⅠwere treated with surgery.During the operation bilateral ovaries with blood vessels were dislocated the abdominal cavity over the umbilical line through postperitoneum and fixed on the postperitoneum.12 cases were hysterec- tomized simply as the control.The change of ovary function was observed in one year after the operation.Results The levels of FSH and E_2 were decreased in the dislocating group(P

Objective To study the biotransformation regulation and pharmacological effect of swertiamarin and its metabolite in incubated system of human intestinal flora. Methods Incubated system of human intestinal flora was utilized to research the intestinal metabolism of swertiamarin. Furthermore, mutagenic test and anti-mutagenic test were carried out to research the activity relationship of swertiamarin and its metabolite. Results Gentianine was found in the metabolites of swertiamarin. The pharmacological experiment indicated that swertiamarin and its metabolite both had good anti-mutagenic effect. Conclusion Swertiamarin is partly metabolized to gentianine after oral administration. They show similar anti-mutagenicity effects.

OBJECTIVE: To study the quality control method of Swertia mussotii Franch. METHODS: A high performance liquid chromatographic method was developed to establish the fingerprint of Swertia mussotii Franch. Nineteen samples from various batches were analyzed, furthermore, PCA were used to differentiate and evaluate the whole fingerprints. Some characteristic peaks were i-dentified preliminarily with HPLC-MS method. RESULTS: Eleven peaks were identified by MS. Swertiamarin and swertianolin were the key components for quality control. CONCLUSION: The method provides an academic reference for controlling the quality of Swertia mussotii Franch.

Adnexa Uteri ; surgery ; Colectomy ; methods ; Colonic Diseases ; etiology ; pathology ; surgery ; Colostomy ; Endometriosis ; complications ; pathology ; surgery ; Female ; Fistula ; etiology ; pathology ; surgery ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Intestinal Fistula ; etiology ; pathology ; surgery ; Middle Aged ; Ovarian Cysts ; complications ; pathology ; surgery ; Ovarian Diseases ; etiology ; pathology ; surgery ; Ovariectomy

50% luminal narrowing) by rest first-pass MR imaging was 70.4%,94.2% and 78.7%,respectively.Conclusion Multimodality MR imaging in detecting the myocardial viability is superior to echocardiography,and has high coincidence with coronary angiography.

Objective: To study the effects of different niacin nutritures on behaviors of stressed rats. Methods: 100 Wistar male rats were assigned into 10 groups:control, pair-fed, nicotinamide (NAM) deficiency (ND), low-dose NAM supplement (LNS 40 mg/kg diet) and high-dose NAM supplement (HNS 500 mg/kg diet), and the corresponding restrained groups. 24 h urinary excretion of N1-methylnicotinamide (NMN), body weight changes, behaviors in the open-field test, plasma cortisol, nitric oxide(NO) and liver nitric oxide synthase(NOS) were determined. Results: Compared with the control group, restrained rats had relatively lower urinary NMN. Both ND and restrainted stress retarded the body weight gains . Rats in the control and LNS groups had relatively shorter latency time in the open-field test. Restrained rats had higher plasma cortisol and NO than those in the corresponding control group. However, rats with HNS had the lowest plasma cortisol concentrations. Dietary supplement of NAM increased liver NOS . Conclusions: Restraint stress may increase niacin depletion and appropriate NAM supplement has positive effects on stress adaptation in rats.

Objective To analyze contrastly the effect of 89SrCl2 for bone metastasis in Uygur and Han patients with prostate cancer.Methods The curative effects in 75 Uygur and 82 Han patients with prostate cancer bone metastasis were investigated after intravenous injection with 89SrCl2,including palliation of pain.SPECT was used to detect the change of metastasis,level of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) were detected by electrochemiluminescence immunoassay.Results After treated with 89SrCl2,the palliation rate,the bone metastases and the level of IL-6 were higher in Uygur patients [82.67 ％ (62/75),75 ％ (56/75),(4.24±1.74) pg/ml] than those in Han patients [60.98 ％ (50/82),52.44 ％ (43/82),(2.81±2.38) pg/ml],and there were statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion 89SrCl2 is more effective for the Uygur patients with prostate cancer bone metastasis than the Han patients,clinical workers should pay more attention to this.

Objective To introduce a new extracapsular approach for thyroidectomy in patients with surgical thyroid disease. Method Clinical data of 104 cases undergoing this procedure were retrospectively analyzed. Results From May 1990 to May 2000, 104 patients underwent either total or subtotal thyroidectomy by extracapsular approach. One patient suffered from postoperative temporary recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy. No morbidity such as postoperative thyroid crisis, hemorrhage leading to airway compression, permanent hypoparathyroidism nor mortality developed. Conclusion The total extracapsular approach for thyroidectomy is safe, less of complication and effective.