Child ; Chronic Disease ; Guidelines as Topic ; Humans ; Kidney Diseases ; therapy ; Kidney Failure, Chronic ; Nutritional Support ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic

Objective: To anal yze the reasons for the increasing Chinese residents’ self-medication, and provide references for reasonable positioning and development of self-medication. Methods:Using the National Health Service Survey data (1993, 1998, 2003, and 2008), and use multivariate logistic regression analysis to study the influencing factors of self-medication. Results: Chinese residents’ self-medication have differences in the both time and space dimensions. The influencing factors of medical decision include the demographic characteristics of the diseased residents, medical insurance system, the available of specialized medical services space, family economic conditions, healthy living behaviors, daily health situation, two-week morbidity cognition and two-week morbidity outcomes etc. Conclusion: The alternative function of self-medication determines its reasonable development space. The increasing rate of Chinese residents’ self-medication has many influencing factors.

In recent years, Chinese residents’self-medication has a rapid upward trend. From the perspective of behavioral economics, it analyzes the reasons for the increasing proportion of Chinese residents’self-medication which has been tested by four data of National Health Service Survey, and provides objective understanding reference for the self-medication.

In recent years, there is a rapid upward trend of Chinese residents’self-medication. It analyzes the formation mechanism of self-medication from three directions: inheritance mechanism, power mechanism and strengthening mechanism. It explains the cause of rapid rise of self-medication, and provides useful lessons for objective understanding of self-medication.

The author of the article makes all-around expectation of continuous medical education development in our country from the ten aspects such as its role in medical reform and medical development,perfecting its construction,intensifing the demand-orientation,making scientific and informationized management.improving the quality of education and modernization of its means,conducting theoretical and practical study to generalize new theory and methods and promoting the international communication and cooperation.

Insisting on public-interest nature of health is the basic principle of new-round health reforms and development in China. The evaluation of its magnitude is an important means to carry out public-interest develop-ment. This paper clarifies the meaning of the public-interest nature of health and its magnitude and other related con-cepts and discusses why the health system has the attribute of public-interest, points out related systematic arrange-ments that should be designed to ensure the direction of public-interest in health reform. The paper also suggests that a system of measuring the realized magnitude of this nature in health reform be established to evaluate the performance and provide reference for evidence-based policies.

The diagnostic criteria of lupus nephritis(LN) of children in China is the same as the foreign countries′.There is no consolidated therapy for LN.They treat LN patients with more kinds and dosage of drugs.The management of LN should be based on the clinical features,renal histology and the tolerance of the drugs of LN patients.

Diagnosis, Differential ; Humans ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional ; Neoplasms ; complications ; therapy

Objective To explore the clinical value of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein(hsCRP) in chronic kidney disease(CKD) and the relationship between hsCRP and the different stages of CKD in children.Methods This study population consisted of patients who was diagnosised as CKD in Beijing Children′s Hospital from Mar.2007 to Feb.2008.The total number of subjects was 62 patients with 35 male and 27 female,the mean age was(8.7?4.0)years old,the course was from 3 months to 10 years.The healthy control group contains 30 healthy children with 16 male and 14 female,the mean age was(7.8?3.2) years old.The serum levels of hsCRP,creatine and ?2-microglobulin(?2-MG) were determined.The glomerular filtration rate(GFR) was caculated.The relationship between serum levels of hsCRP and ?2-MG,blood pressure as well as the renal function in these patients with CKD,stratified according to GFR were evaluated.The relationship between hsCRP and the blood pressure was evaluated.The statistical analysis for the data was done with SPSS 12.0 software.Use the t-test,order and examination and correlation analysis,P