1.Addressing problems in accident management in a shopping complex through action research
Benedict Nicholas A.I. Sandejas
Acta Medica Philippina 2023;57(5):51-62
Introduction:
Accidents are unpredictable and sometimes unavoidable. Businesses such as shopping complexes need to follow safety protocols to ensure that nobody is hurt. The shopping complex should have preventive measures and an accident management team to offer efficient and timely treatment for these accident victims.
Objective:
This paper aims to identify problems experienced by the accident management team in dealing with
accidents in a shopping complex. The report will also propose and implement solutions to all issues identified.
Methods:
Two action research cycles were conducted for this paper, with the results of the first action research
flowing into the second action research cycle. Reeves et al.’s interprofessional teamwork framework addressed concerns related to teamwork. The data used in this action research came from journal entries, informal and formal one-on-one discussions, and discussions with each department.
Results:
The workflow for the current post-accident management activities was evaluated. The problems identified were grouped into 5: roles and responsibilities, procedures, knowledge transfer, logistics, and skills. The issues concerning the roles and responsibilities of each team member were addressed by realigning these with their current skills, training, and job description. The remaining and new problems were addressed by developing an accident management policy. Inclusions in the policy are protocols on transporting patients, communication and transportation procedures, letter of authorization (LOA) approval procedures, post-accident evaluation procedures, pre-accident recommendations, policy revision procedures to address organizational changes, changes in the job description or government regulatory mandates, and the evaluation of current skills in case training is needed.
Conclusion
Accident management requires a coordinated effort amongst all the team members, with members
from different social and health specialties. Using Reeves et al.’s interprofessional teamwork framework, the team identified the problems and implemented solutions by realigning the roles and responsibilities of each team member and implementing an accident management policy that can improve preventive measures and improve post-accident responses.
policy development
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accountability
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action research
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risk management
2.Prevalence of Sharing Access Credentials in Electronic Medical Records.
Ayal HASSIDIM ; Tzfania KORACH ; Rony SHREBERK-HASSIDIM ; Elena THOMAIDOU ; Florina UZEFOVSKY ; Shahar AYAL ; Dan ARIELY
Healthcare Informatics Research 2017;23(3):176-182
OBJECTIVES: Confidentiality of health information is an important aspect of the physician patient relationship. The use of digital medical records has made data much more accessible. To prevent data leakage, many countries have created regulations regarding medical data accessibility. These regulations require a unique user ID for each medical staff member, and this must be protected by a password, which should be kept undisclosed by all means. METHODS: We performed a four-question Google Forms-based survey of medical staff. In the survey, each participant was asked if he/she ever obtained the password of another medical staff member. Then, we asked how many times such an episode occurred and the reason for it. RESULTS: A total of 299 surveys were gathered. The responses showed that 220 (73.6%) participants reported that they had obtained the password of another medical staff member. Only 171 (57.2%) estimated how many time it happened, with an average estimation of 4.75 episodes. All the residents that took part in the study (45, 15%) had obtained the password of another medical staff member, while only 57.5% (38/66) of the nurses reported this. CONCLUSIONS: The use of unique user IDs and passwords to defend the privacy of medical data is a common requirement in medical organizations. Unfortunately, the use of passwords is doomed because medical staff members share their passwords with one another. Strict regulations requiring each staff member to have it's a unique user ID might lead to password sharing and to a decrease in data safety.
Confidentiality
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Electronic Health Records*
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Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
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Health Records, Personal
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Humans
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Legislation, Medical
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Medical Records
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Medical Staff
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Physician-Patient Relations
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Prevalence*
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Privacy
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Social Control, Formal