1.The early change of hematopoietic injury induced by high dose 60Co γ-rayirradiation in rhesus
Ruiying ZHANG ; Hongling OU ; Guolin XIONG ; Shuang XING ; Suozhu SUN ; Shanshan DING ; Fenghua CHEN ; Zuying YU ; Xinru WANG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2017;38(15):2022-2024,2027
Objective To observe the early changes of related indexes after high dose of 60Co γ-ray irradiation on rhesus monkey hematopoietic system.Methods A total of 33 rhesus monkeys were randomly divided into normal control and different irradiation control group,rhesus monkeys in irradiation control group were given different doses(4,8,12 Gy) irradiation to establish acute radiation sickness(ARS) models.XE-2100 automatic blood cell analyzer detected the peripheral blood before and after the irradiation of 3,6,9,12,24,48,80 h.The rhesus monkeys were sacrificed to have a observation of sternum pathological changes at 6,48 and 80 h after 4,8,12 Gy 60Co γ-ray irradiation.Results The number of white blood cell in peripheral blood of the rhesus monkeys after 4 and 8 Gy 60Co γ-ray irradiation were lower than that before irradiation at 3 h after irradiation,as was significant increased at 6 h after irradiation,the highest values were 136.04%.and 221.38% after 9 h(with before irradiation values was 100.00%,the same below),become obviously drooped from 12 h after irradiation,show clearly temporary peak.But the number of white blood cell after 12 Gy 60Co γ-ray irradiation was significant increased at 6 h after irradiation,at the highest of 9 h,become obviously drooped from 12 h after irradiation.Peripheral blood neutrophile count was significant increased at 6 h after irradiation,at the highest of 9 h,become obviously drooped from 12 h after irradiation.Peripheral blood lymphocyte count fell sharply after irradiation,3 h detection value was only 12.02%-25.04% of before irradiation.Sternal bone marrow nucleated cell number decreased sharply after irradiation,the more irradiation dose,the less residual hematopoietic cells.Conclusion In the early stage of BM-ARS,temporary peaktime node of the white blood cell and neutrophil count could be regarded as the best delivery time of hematopoietic cytokine therapy.
2.The study of the eosinophil CD34+ progenitor cells differentiation mechanism of model rats with occupational asthma and the intervention of warm and tonifying kidney yang decoction
Zuying HU ; Yangmin JIA ; Shujuan WANG ; Jingyin HAN ; Ting YU
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2016;34(9):653-658
Objective To investigate the mechanism of CD34+ progenitor cell differentiation in rat by observing the change relations between the eosinophils (EOS) and the content of Eotaxin and IL-5 in blood and the CD34+/CCR3+,CD34+/IL-5Rα+ in bone marrow after occupational asthma (OA) model rats are simulated,and to observe the effect of WTKYD Trraitioual Chinese Medicine intervention.Methods A total of 40 healthy male SD model rats (200 ~ 250 g weight) were randomly divided into model contrast Group,prednisone acetate intervention Group,WTKYD+1/2 prednisone acetate intervention Group and WTKYD intervention Group,10 in each group,and set a Group for blank contrast.Give them saline (20 ml/kg),prednisone acetate (8.22 mg/kg),WTKYD (20g/kg) +1/2 prednisone acetate (4.11 mg/kg) and WTKYD (20 g/kg) intervention respectively.By means of cell count,immunohistochemical,ELISA,flow cytometry technique,situ hybridization and so on,to observe EOS anti the expression of Eotaxin in lung tissue,the EOS in peripheral blood,the content of Eotaxin and IL-5 in blood as well as the expression of CD34+/CCR3 + and CD34+/IL-5Ra+ in bone marrow respectively.Results The number of EOS,the content of Eotaxin and IL-5,the expression of CD34+/CCR3+ and CD34+/IL-5Ra+ in Model Contrast Group were higher in Blank Contrast Group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01),while they were lower in mnedical intervention Groups when comparing to Model Contrast Group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01 or P<0.05),and the above items in WTKYD +1/2 Prednisone Acetate Intervention Group were even lower thau in Prednisone Acetate Intervention Group and WTKYD Intervention Group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).EOS in lung tissue is highly positive related to the content of Eotaxin and IL-5 in peripheral blood as well as the expression of CD34+/CCR3 and CD34+/IL-5Rα in bone marrow (0.9666,0.9829,0.9142,0.8874).Conclusion The increase of internnd EOS in lung tissue is related to the up-regulated expression of CD34+/CCR3+ and CD34+/IL-5Ra+ in bone marrow after antigens in Occupational Asthma model rats are stimulated.Through down-regulating it's expression to restrain the differentiation of CD34 + progenitor cells towards EOS,meanwhile,the collaboration of WTKYD and prednisone acetate possess a certain synergistic action.
3.The study of the eosinophil CD34+ progenitor cells differentiation mechanism of model rats with occupational asthma and the intervention of warm and tonifying kidney yang decoction
Zuying HU ; Yangmin JIA ; Shujuan WANG ; Jingyin HAN ; Ting YU
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2016;34(9):653-658
Objective To investigate the mechanism of CD34+ progenitor cell differentiation in rat by observing the change relations between the eosinophils (EOS) and the content of Eotaxin and IL-5 in blood and the CD34+/CCR3+,CD34+/IL-5Rα+ in bone marrow after occupational asthma (OA) model rats are simulated,and to observe the effect of WTKYD Trraitioual Chinese Medicine intervention.Methods A total of 40 healthy male SD model rats (200 ~ 250 g weight) were randomly divided into model contrast Group,prednisone acetate intervention Group,WTKYD+1/2 prednisone acetate intervention Group and WTKYD intervention Group,10 in each group,and set a Group for blank contrast.Give them saline (20 ml/kg),prednisone acetate (8.22 mg/kg),WTKYD (20g/kg) +1/2 prednisone acetate (4.11 mg/kg) and WTKYD (20 g/kg) intervention respectively.By means of cell count,immunohistochemical,ELISA,flow cytometry technique,situ hybridization and so on,to observe EOS anti the expression of Eotaxin in lung tissue,the EOS in peripheral blood,the content of Eotaxin and IL-5 in blood as well as the expression of CD34+/CCR3 + and CD34+/IL-5Ra+ in bone marrow respectively.Results The number of EOS,the content of Eotaxin and IL-5,the expression of CD34+/CCR3+ and CD34+/IL-5Ra+ in Model Contrast Group were higher in Blank Contrast Group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01),while they were lower in mnedical intervention Groups when comparing to Model Contrast Group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01 or P<0.05),and the above items in WTKYD +1/2 Prednisone Acetate Intervention Group were even lower thau in Prednisone Acetate Intervention Group and WTKYD Intervention Group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).EOS in lung tissue is highly positive related to the content of Eotaxin and IL-5 in peripheral blood as well as the expression of CD34+/CCR3 and CD34+/IL-5Rα in bone marrow (0.9666,0.9829,0.9142,0.8874).Conclusion The increase of internnd EOS in lung tissue is related to the up-regulated expression of CD34+/CCR3+ and CD34+/IL-5Ra+ in bone marrow after antigens in Occupational Asthma model rats are stimulated.Through down-regulating it's expression to restrain the differentiation of CD34 + progenitor cells towards EOS,meanwhile,the collaboration of WTKYD and prednisone acetate possess a certain synergistic action.
4.Study on quality of life and influeming factors of occupational disease patients in hangzhou
Zuying HU ; Xiangchun HU ; Aiai ZHU ; Yinji ZHOU ; Meijuan YU ; Yankang FU ; Haiyan MA
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2020;38(8):590-593
Objective:To investigate and analyze the quality of life of occupational patients in Hangzhou and its influencing factors, so as to improve their qol.Methods:From January 2007 to June 2018, patients with diagnosed occupational diseases in Hangzhou City were randomly sampled in October 2019. The patients'basic condition and quality of life were investigated by self-made questionnaire and SF-36, a total of 303 valid questionnaires were collected and the influencing factors were analyzed by correlation analysis and multiple linear regression.Results:The scores of physiological function, physiological function, physical pain, general health status, energy, social function, emotional function and mental health of the patients with occupational diseases in Hangzhou were lower than those of the general population in China, the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.01) . The main factors affecting the score of quality of life of occupational patients are the types of occupational diseases, the level of disability and the duration of illness, the condition of suffering from other diseases, age, educational level, whether they are entitled to Work Injury Insurance, economic income, medical security and social support, the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusion:The quality of life of the patients with occupational diseases in Hangzhou City is poor, and the corresponding measures should be established to improve the qulity of life.
5.Application of SF-36 scale in the survey of quality of life of occupational disease patients
Zuying HU ; Xiangchun HU ; Aiai ZHU ; Yinji ZHOU ; Meijuan YU ; Yankang FU ; Haiyan MA
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2020;38(11):846-848
Objective:To explore the application of the Short Form of Quality of Life (SF-36) scale in the investigation of quality of life of occupational disease patients.Methods:In May 2019, SF-36 scale was used to investigate the occupational disease patients diagnosed in Hangzhou. The reliability of the scale was evaluated by Cronbach's α coefficient, and the validity of the scale was evaluated by exploratory factor analysis.Results:The Cronbach's α coefficients of PF, RP, BP, GH, VT, SF, RE and MH were 0.937, 0.977, 0.870, 0.908, 0.815, 0.701, 0.967 and 0.863 respectively, and the half reliability coefficient α=0.905. The two factor statistics representing physiological and psychological aspects were 0.870, and the approximate chi square value was 1784.337 ( P<0.01) . Compared with the national norm, the scores of each dimension of quality of life of occupational disease patients were significantly lower, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.01) ; Compared with the scores of each dimension of quality of life of pneumoconiosis patients, the scores of PF, RP and GH of occupational disease patients were significantly higher, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusion:SF-36 scale has good reliability and validity in measuring the quality of life of patients with occupational diseases, which can be used to evaluate the quality of life of patients with occupational diseases.
6.Two cases of acute methyl acetate poisoning
Xianhan ZHU ; E REN ; Meijuan YU ; Yinji ZHOU ; Liwen SHEN ; Zuying HU
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2023;41(11):856-858
This article analyzed the clinical data and on-site occupational health survey results of a patient with occupational acute methyl acetate poisoning in Zhejiang. Based on the pathways of methyl acetate poisoning and the characteristics of target organ damage, diagnosis and treatment experience were summarized, providing reference for the diagnosis and treatment of occupational acute methyl acetate poisoning and occupational health monitoring of methyl acetate.
7.Study on quality of life and influeming factors of occupational disease patients in hangzhou
Zuying HU ; Xiangchun HU ; Aiai ZHU ; Yinji ZHOU ; Meijuan YU ; Yankang FU ; Haiyan MA
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2020;38(8):590-593
Objective:To investigate and analyze the quality of life of occupational patients in Hangzhou and its influencing factors, so as to improve their qol.Methods:From January 2007 to June 2018, patients with diagnosed occupational diseases in Hangzhou City were randomly sampled in October 2019. The patients'basic condition and quality of life were investigated by self-made questionnaire and SF-36, a total of 303 valid questionnaires were collected and the influencing factors were analyzed by correlation analysis and multiple linear regression.Results:The scores of physiological function, physiological function, physical pain, general health status, energy, social function, emotional function and mental health of the patients with occupational diseases in Hangzhou were lower than those of the general population in China, the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.01) . The main factors affecting the score of quality of life of occupational patients are the types of occupational diseases, the level of disability and the duration of illness, the condition of suffering from other diseases, age, educational level, whether they are entitled to Work Injury Insurance, economic income, medical security and social support, the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusion:The quality of life of the patients with occupational diseases in Hangzhou City is poor, and the corresponding measures should be established to improve the qulity of life.
8.Application of SF-36 scale in the survey of quality of life of occupational disease patients
Zuying HU ; Xiangchun HU ; Aiai ZHU ; Yinji ZHOU ; Meijuan YU ; Yankang FU ; Haiyan MA
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2020;38(11):846-848
Objective:To explore the application of the Short Form of Quality of Life (SF-36) scale in the investigation of quality of life of occupational disease patients.Methods:In May 2019, SF-36 scale was used to investigate the occupational disease patients diagnosed in Hangzhou. The reliability of the scale was evaluated by Cronbach's α coefficient, and the validity of the scale was evaluated by exploratory factor analysis.Results:The Cronbach's α coefficients of PF, RP, BP, GH, VT, SF, RE and MH were 0.937, 0.977, 0.870, 0.908, 0.815, 0.701, 0.967 and 0.863 respectively, and the half reliability coefficient α=0.905. The two factor statistics representing physiological and psychological aspects were 0.870, and the approximate chi square value was 1784.337 ( P<0.01) . Compared with the national norm, the scores of each dimension of quality of life of occupational disease patients were significantly lower, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.01) ; Compared with the scores of each dimension of quality of life of pneumoconiosis patients, the scores of PF, RP and GH of occupational disease patients were significantly higher, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusion:SF-36 scale has good reliability and validity in measuring the quality of life of patients with occupational diseases, which can be used to evaluate the quality of life of patients with occupational diseases.
9.Two cases of acute methyl acetate poisoning
Xianhan ZHU ; E REN ; Meijuan YU ; Yinji ZHOU ; Liwen SHEN ; Zuying HU
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2023;41(11):856-858
This article analyzed the clinical data and on-site occupational health survey results of a patient with occupational acute methyl acetate poisoning in Zhejiang. Based on the pathways of methyl acetate poisoning and the characteristics of target organ damage, diagnosis and treatment experience were summarized, providing reference for the diagnosis and treatment of occupational acute methyl acetate poisoning and occupational health monitoring of methyl acetate.
10. Investigation and analysis of quality of life of some pneumoconiosis patients in Hangzhou
Xiangchun HU ; Zuying HU ; Yankang FU ; Haiyan MA ; Aiai ZHU ; Yinji ZHOU ; Meijuan YU
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2019;37(9):673-677
Objective:
To understand the quality of life and influencing factors of patients with pneumoconiosis, and to provide a basis for formulating targeted improvement strategies to improve the quality of life.
Methods:
From April to December 2018, Questionnaire survey was conducted on patients with pneumoconiosis that diagnosed in Hangzhou Hospital for the Prevention and Treatment of Occupational Disease, using self-made questionnaire and SF-36.237 valid questionnaires were used to investigate the basic conditions, health services, social assistance and quality of life of patients, and analyze the influencing factors of quality of life.
Results:
Hangzhou city's some pneumoconiosis patients were mostly with monthly income <3000 yuan (72.6%, 172/237) ; more patients with medical expenses of 8000 to 25000 yuan per year (60.3%, 143/237) ; The proportion of patients receiving medical assistance and work-related injury insurance was low, at 2.1% (5/237) and 23.8% (54/227) respectively. The scores of Pneumoconiosis patients in PhysicalFunction (PF) , Role-Physical (RP) , Bodily Pain (BP) , General Health (GH) , Vitality (VT) , Social Function (SF) , Role-Emotional (RE) and Mental Health (MH) were lower than the national norm (