1.Clinical Study of Treating Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation Associated with Distal Clavicular Fracture by Clavicular Hook Plate
Qingmin ZHANG ; Qiang LIU ; Zuyao LIU ; Dianming CHEN ; Qiang LI ; Hongjian ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2008;14(8):774-775
Objective To discuss the treatment of acromioclavicular joint dislocation associated with clavicular distal end fracture and remedial means.Methods 28 cases of acromioclavicular joint dislocation associated with clavicular distal end fracture were treated with clavicular hook plate.28 patients included 4 cases of Allman's type Ⅰ,14 cases of type Ⅱ,10 cases of type Ⅲ.Classification of fracture included 9 traverse cases,14 oblique cases,3 comminuted cases,and 2 avulsion cases.There were 24 acute injury cases,4 obsolete injury cases.3 cases were open fractures.1 case was not successful by conservative management.After operation,early rehabilitation was emphasized and following-up was performed.The therapeutic effect was assessed with Karlsson standard.Results 28 patients were followed up for an average of 14.6 months(6~26 months).According to Karlsson standard:17 cases got A level,8 cases got B level,3 cases got C level.The rate of excellence was 89.3%.Conclusion Acromioclavicular joint dislocation associated with clavicular distal end fracture is not steady fracture and complicated with many ligaments avulsion often.Effective internal fixation on time and ligament repaired is necessary.
2.Expression and clinical significance of Ang-2 and MMP-7 in laryngeal carcinoma
Gang QIN ; Wenjun LIU ; Ling YU ; Zhuoping LIANG ; Zuyao CHEN ; Wanrong LI
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2009;(21):978-981
Objective:To investigate the expression and clinical significance of Ang-2 and MMP-7 protein in laryngeal carcinoma tissue.Method:Immunohistochemical technique was used to detect the expression of Ang-2 and MMP-7 protein in 65 tissues of laryngeal carcinoma and 34 biopsies of adjacent non-cancerous tissue. The relationship between the expression of Ang-2 and MMP-7 and invasion, metastasis or prognosis in laryngeal carcinoma tissue was analyzed.Result:The positive rates of Ang-2 and MMP-7 were significantly higher in laryngeal carcinoma tissue than those in adjacent non-cancerous tissue(P<0.05).The level of Ang-2 and MMP-7 expression had no significant correlations with the age and course as well as the smoking, drinking, histological differentiation of carcinoma and clinical classification (P>0.05).While the expression of Ang-2 significantly differed between patients with different T stage and clinical stage(P<0.05), and the expression of MMP-7 was notably correlated with the T stage,clinical stage and lymph node metastases (P<0.05).There was a correlation between the expression of Ang-2 and MMP-7 (P<0.05).The Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that patients with positive expression of Ang-2 had worse overall survival(P<0.05).However,MMP-7 expression was not related to overall survival or disease-free survival (all P>0.05).Cox regression analysis indicated that Ang-2 and MMP-7 expression were independent prognostic factors of laryngeal carcinoma.Conclusion:Overexpression of Ang-2 and MMP-7 was observed in laryngeal carcinoma and they might be served as an objective indicator for biological behaviour and prognosis.
3.Expression and significance of COX-2 and S-100positive dendritic cell in laryngeal carcinoma
Gang QIN ; Zhuoping LIANG ; Ling YU ; Zuyao CHEN ; Wenjun LIU ; Wanrong LI
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2010;(3):101-104
Objective:To explore the expression of cyclooxygenase-2(COX-2) and S-100 positive dendritic cell in laryngeal carcinoma tissue and their clinical significance.Method:Sixty-five samples of laryngeal carcinoma and thirty-four biopsies of adjacent noncancerous tissue were obtained. Immunohistochemical technique(SP method) was used to detect the expression of COX-2 and S-100 positive dendritic cell, and the relationship of their expression with clinical pathological parameters and prognosis was analyzed.Result:The rates of COX-2 expression were 63.08%(41/65)and 14.70%(5/34)in laryngeal carcinoma and control group, respectively. The difference was significant(P<0.05).The positive expression of COX-2 was correlated with T and clinical stage in laryngeal carcinoma(all P<0.05).The rates of S-100 positive dendritic cell expression were 61.54%(40/65)and 0 in laryngeal carcinoma and control group, respectively. The difference was significant(P<0.05).S-100 positive dendritic cells showed significant differences between early and late clinical stage and lymph node metastasis (all P<0.05).Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that patients with positive expression of COX-2 and S-100 positive dendritic cell had worse disease-free and overall survival(P<0.05).Cox regression analysis showed that S-100 positive dendritic cell was indicated as an independent prognostic factor for survival(P<0.05).Conclusion:COX-2 and S-100 positive dendritic cell are highly expressed in laryngeal carcinoma tissue. It suggests that the expression of COX-2 and S-100 positive dendritic cell is related to the process of carcinogenesis and may be the important indicators in laryngeal carcinoma for prognosis.
4.The expression of COX-2 and VEGF in laryngeal carcinoma tissue and its clinical significance
Zuyao CHEN ; Ling YU ; Zhuoping LIANG ; Wenjun LIU ; Wanrong LI ; Gang QIN
Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2006;0(03):-
OBJECTIVE To investigate the expression of Cyclooxygenase-2(COX-2)andVascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)in laryngeal carcinoma tissue and its clinical significance. METHODS Sixty-five samples of laryngeal carcinoma and thirty-four biopsies of adjacent noncancerous tissue were immunohistochemically examined for expression of COX-2 and VEGF, whose relationship with clinicopathological parameters was also analysied. RESULTS Percentages of COX-2 and VEGF expression in laryngeal carcinoma tissue were 63.08% and 70.77% respectively, which were higher than those in adjacent noncancerous tissue(P
5.Effect of TNF-alpha and MMP-9 in the infiltration of eosinophil granulocyte in nasal polyps.
Zuyao CHEN ; Ling YU ; Zhuoping LIANG ; Wenjun LIU ; Wanrong LI ; Gang QIN
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2011;25(2):54-60
OBJECTIVE:
To study the expression and significance of TNF-alpha, MMP-9 and their relationship with the infiltration of eosinophil granulocyte in nasal polyps.
METHOD:
The expression of TNF-alpha and MMP-9 was determined in tissues of nasal polyps from 30 patients(nasal polyps group) and in inferior turbinate mucosa tissues from 10 patients(control group) by in situ hybridization and immunohistochemical technique, and the number of eosinophil granulocyte was counted in the same tissue by HE staining. Their correlations with each other were also analyzed in the tissue of nasal polyps.
RESULT:
The number of TNF-alpha and MMP-9 positive cells and TNF-alpha positive blood vessels in nasal polyps were more than that in control group (P < 0.05). The number of both TNF-alpha positive cells and blood vessels had positive relationships with the number of eosinophil granulocyte, but there was only positive relationship between the number of MMP-9 positive cells and eosinophil granulocyte (P < 0.05). At the same time there was a positive relationship between the number of TNF-alpha and MMP-9 positive cells (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
TNF-alpha and MMP-9 may play an important role in the pathological mechanism of nasal polyps. TNF-alpha may induce the expression of MMP-9 and promote the migration of eosinophil granulocyte.
Adult
;
Case-Control Studies
;
Eosinophils
;
pathology
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Male
;
Matrix Metalloproteinase 9
;
metabolism
;
Middle Aged
;
Nasal Mucosa
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Nasal Polyps
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
;
metabolism
6.Expression and significance of COX-2 and S-100 positive dendritic cell in laryngeal carcinoma.
Gang QIN ; Zhuoping LIANG ; Ling YU ; Zuyao CHEN ; Wenjun LIU ; Wanrong LI
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2010;24(3):101-104
OBJECTIVE:
To explore the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and S-100 positive dendritic cell in laryngeal carcinoma tissue and their clinical significance.
METHOD:
Sixty-five samples of laryngeal carcinoma and thirty-four biopsies of adjacent noncancerous tissue were obtained. Immunohistochemical technique (SP method) was used to detect the expression of COX-2 and S-100 positive dendritic cell, and the relationship of their expression with clinical pathological parameters and prognosis was analyzed.
RESULT:
The rates of COX-2 expression were 63.08% (41/65)and 14.70% (5/34) in laryngeal carcinoma and control group, respectively. The difference was significant (P < 0.05). The positive expression of COX-2 was correlated with T and clinical stage in laryngeal carcinoma(all P < 0.05). The rates of S-100 positive dendritic cell expression were 61.54% (40/65)and 0 in laryngeal carcinoma and control group, respectively. The difference was significant (P < 0.05). S-100 positive dendritic cells showed significant differences between early and late clinical stage and lymph node metastasis (all P < 0.05). Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that patients with positive expression of COX-2 and S-100 positive dendritic cell had worse disease-free and overall survival (P < 0.05). Cox regression analysis showed that S-100 positive dendritic cell was indicated as an independent prognostic factor for survival(P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
COX-2 and S-100 positive dendritic cell are highly expressed in laryngeal carcinoma tissue. It suggests that the expression of COX-2 and S-100 positive dendritic cell is related to the process of carcinogenesis and may be the important indicators in laryngeal carcinoma for prognosis.
Adult
;
Aged
;
Aged, 80 and over
;
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Cyclooxygenase 2
;
metabolism
;
Dendritic Cells
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Laryngeal Neoplasms
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Male
;
Middle Aged
;
Neoplasm Staging
;
S100 Proteins
;
metabolism
7.Expression and clinical significance of Ang-2 and MMP-7 in laryngeal carcinoma.
Gang QIN ; Wenjun LIU ; Ling YU ; Zhuoping LIANG ; Zuyao CHEN ; Wanrong LI
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2009;23(21):978-981
OBJECTIVE:
To investigate the expression and clinical significance of Ang-2 and MMP-7 protein in laryngeal carcinoma tissue.
METHOD:
Immunohistochemical technique was used to detect the expression of Ang-2 and MMP-7 protein in 65 tissues of laryngeal carcinoma and 34 biopsies of adjacent non- cancerous tissue. The relationship between the expression of Ang-2 and MMP-7 and invasion, metastasis or prognosis in laryngeal carcinoma tissue was analyzed.
RESULT:
The positive rates of Ang-2 and MMP-7 were significantly higher in laryngeal carcinoma tissue than those in adjacent non-cancerous tissue (P < 0.05). The level of Ang-2 and MMP-7 expression had no significant correlations with the age and course as well as the smoking, drinking, histological differentiation of carcinoma and clinical classification (P > 0.05). While the expression of Ang-2 significantly differed between patients with different T stage and clinical stage (P < 0.05), and the expression of MMP-7 was notably correlated with the T stage, clinical stage and lymph node metastases (P < 0.05). There was a correlation between the expression of Ang-2 and MMP-7 (P < 0.05). The Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that patients with positive expression of Ang-2 had worse overall survival (P < 0.05). However, MMP-7 expression was not related to overall survival or disease-free survival (all P > 0.05). Cox regression analysis indicated that Ang-2 and MMP-7 expression were independent prognostic factors of laryngeal carcinoma.
CONCLUSION
Overexpression of Ang-2 and MMP-7 was observed in laryngeal carcinoma and they might be served as an objective indicator for biological behaviour and prognosis.
Adult
;
Aged
;
Aged, 80 and over
;
Angiopoietin-2
;
metabolism
;
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Laryngeal Neoplasms
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Male
;
Matrix Metalloproteinase 7
;
metabolism
;
Middle Aged
;
Neoplasm Staging
;
Prognosis
8. Early efficacy of endoscopic laminectomy and traditional hemilaminectomy for lumbar spinal stenosis
Fenglong SUN ; Qingchen LIANG ; Hongqing WANG ; Zuyao LIU ; Fu LI ; Jie DONG ; Wenbo DIAO ; Ming YAN ; Yongcheng HU
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics 2019;39(12):755-765
Objective:
To compare the clinical effects of endoscopic laminectomy with traditional hemilaminectomy for lumbar spinal stenosis.
Methods:
From January 2016 to April 2017, 61 patients with lumbar spinal stenosis were treated surgi-cally. Percutaneous endoscopic laminectomy was performed in 32 patients (minimally invasive group), including 13 males and 19 females, aged 38-76 years, with an average age of 58.47±7.51 years. Twenty-nine patients (open group) underwent hemilaminecto-my, including 11 males and 18 females, aged 38-75 years, with an average age of 57.17±9.99 years. The operation time, bleeding, incision length, bedridden time and hospitalization time were recorded. Visual analogue scale(VAS), Oswestry disability index (ODI), dural sac cross-sectional area (DSCA), ventral intervertebral space height (VH), dorsal intervertebral space height (DH) and lumbar mobility (range of motion, ROM) were compared between the two groups.
Results:
All of 61 patients were followed up for 14 to 27 months, with an average of 19.2±2.95 months. The operation time was 60.88±6.49 min in the minimally invasive group, and 52.07±9.45 min in the open group (