1.Effect of Hongjingtian injection adjuvant therapy on blood glucose, blood lipid and clinical efficacy in patients with acute cerebral infarction
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;(11):158-160
Objective To investigate effect of Hongjingtian injection adjuvant therapy on blood glucose, blood lipid and clinical efficacy in patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods 40 cases of acute cerebral infarction in our hospital were randomly divided into control group and experimental group.20 cases in control group were treated with routine treatment, 20 cases in experimental group were treated on the basis of control group by Hongjingtian injection.Fasting blood glucose, blood lipids and clinical efficacy were compared post-treatment.Results Compared with pre-treatment, the level of LDL-C and TC in control group was lower(P <0.05), the levels of FBG, TC, TG and LDL-C in experimental group were lower (P <0.05), and the HDL-C level was higher (P<0.05).Compared with control group, the levels of LDL-C, TG, TC and FBG in experimental group were lower (P<0.05), and the HDL-C level was higher (P<0.05).The total effective rate of experimental group (95.00%) was higher than control group (65.00%)(P<0.05).Conclusion Hongjingtian injection can decrease the level of fasting blood glucose in patients with acute cerebral infarction and decrease serum TG, TC, LDL-C level, increase the level of HDL-C, improve the clinical efficacy, and have a guiding significance for clinical.
2.Efficacy of low intensity warfarin anticoagulation therapy in elderly patients after heart valve replacement
Shu CHEN ; Duanchao SHU ; Zongshe WANG
Chinese Journal of Geriatric Heart Brain and Vessel Diseases 2017;19(1):35-37
Objective To study the standards and safety of low intensity warfarin anticoagulation therapy in elderly patients after heart valve replacement.Methods Three hundred and fifty-six patients (203 males and 153 females) aged 60-73 (64.3±5.1) years who underwent heart valve replacement in our hospital from January 2004 to June 2014 were divided into aorta valve replacement (AVR) group (n =101),mitral valve replacement (MVR) gro up (n =164),and combined AV and MV replacement group (DVR,n =91) according to their surgical procedure,and further divided into INR <1.6 group (n=19),1.6≤INR≤2.5 group (n=299),and INR>2.5 group (n=38)according to their INR.The INR and incidence of thrombosis and hemorrhage were recorded during the follow-up period.Results Thrombosis occured in 5 patients (1.4%),hemorrhage was found in 49 patients (13.8%),the INR was 1.6-2.5 in the patients included in this study.No significant difference was found in the incidence of hemorrhage in AVR,MVR and DVR groups.The incidence of hemorrhage was significantly different in INR<1.6 group,1.6≤INR≤2.5 group,and INR>2.5 group.Conclusion Oral warfarin at the mainteinance dose of 1.6-2.5 can achieve its satisfactory anticoagulant effect in old patients after heart valve replacement.