1.Prevention and Treatment of Five Zang-organs Diseases with Twelve Temperaments Combining with Siqi Theory
Haihui HE ; Lei LEI ; Ziming WU
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2013;(6):1291-1295
The study and treatment of the music therapy is very popular in Europe and America. While the Chi-nese traditional music therapy is still in the stage of excavation, both the theory and clinical practice are waiting for exploration and development. Through the formation of twelve temperaments and twelve temperaments system, this article discussed the twelve temperaments which reflect the yin and yang of twelve months, and the five in-ternal organs reflect the yin and yang of the four season . The author thinks that the twelve temperaments can pre-vent and treat diseases of five zang-organs, and puts forward the train of thought of prevention and treatment of five zang-organs diseases with twelve temperaments combining with Siqi theory.
2.The observation of effect of lovastatin on hyperlipidemia of children with nephrotic syndrome
Ziming HAN ; Xinde CHEN ; He ZHANG
Clinical Medicine of China 2001;0(08):-
Objective To investigate the effect of lovastatin on hyperlipemia of children with nephrotic syndrom.Methods 43 cases of nephrotic syndrome were randomly divided into treatment group (n=21) and control group (n=22), all of which were given prednisone.Lovastatin was added to the treatment group.Before treatment and one month after treatment liver function and serum lipide were measured.Results The levels of serum apolipoprotein B (ApoB),total cholesterol (TC), trigtycerides (TG), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL C) and lipoprotein (a) (Lpa) were obviously decreased compared with that before treament (P
3.The clinic significance of physiologic and operative scoring in predicting the postoperative morbidity in urologic aged patients
Zhikang YIN ; Ziming HE ; Xin GOU
Chinese Journal of Urology 2000;0(01):-
Objective To evaluate the modified POSSUM surgical scoring system in urologic surgery patients over 70. Methods 180 patients over 70 were retrospectively analyzed with the mo dified POSSUM surgical scoring system.A comparison between the observed and the predicted morbidity was made. Results In the complication group and noncomplication group,the mean age of the patients were 74.9?4.1 and 74.7?3.6,the mean length of stay were (42.1?4.2)d and (28.7? 14.2 )d,respectively.In the complication group,both the physiological scores and the operative severity scores of POSSUM scoring system were significantly higher than the no complication group ( 22.0 ? 4.1 vs 20.1?3.9 in pysiological score and 11.7?4.3 vs 10.3?3.5 in operative severity score, P
4.Design and Application of Dual-active Data Centers of Hospitals
Bin LI ; Yuehong SU ; Ziming MAI ; Zhongmin REN ; Caisheng HE
Journal of Medical Informatics 2017;38(2):33-37
In order to achieve the real-time online disaster recovery objectives of the main data center and disaster recovery center,the paper takes Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Sun Yat-Sen University as an example to analyze the status of Hospital Information System (HIS),puts forward the construction of dual-active storage data center based on EMC VPLEX,introduces the disaster recovery schemes of the data center,conducts system test,and provides reference for information construction of the hospital.
5.Endoscopic and clinical presentations of Henoch-Schoenlein purpura in children
He ZHANG ; Ziming HAN ; Dasheng YANG ; Xinde CHEN
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 2001;0(03):-
Objective To study the relationships between clinical and endoscopic findings of children with Henoch-Schoenlein purpura ( HSP). Methods All of the 51 cases with HSP from Aug 2000 to Apr 2004 were checked up by endoscopy, either gastroscopy and/or colonoscopy, and analyzed the relationship between clinical and endoscopic fingings. Results Fifteen out of 51 cases had no prominent changes in endoscopies, and 36 cases had different lesions in gastric, duodenal or colonic mucosa. There were 4 cases presented with simple lesion on stomach mucosa and 7 cases on colonic mucosa; and 25 cases had the lesions presented in gastrie, duodenal and/or colonic mucosa. The main findings in mucosa were exudates, erosion and hemorrhage. Conclusion There are obvious lesions in stomach, duodenum and /or colonic mucosa of HSP in children. Sometimes, these lesions happened before the appearance of skin purpura. There are close relationships between the lesions and the clinical manifestations of HSP in children, and therefore the endoscopic check up of HSP in children has very important significance in early diagnosis.
6.Construction and Management of Official Websites of Medical Institutions
Ziming MAI ; Bin LI ; Yuehong SU ; Zhongmin REN ; Caisheng HE
Journal of Medical Informatics 2017;38(7):68-71
The paper summarizes the significance of the construction of official websites of medical institutions,introduces the requirements of Guangdong Health and Family Planning Commission for the construction of official websites of medical institutions,and describes the construction thought,safety protection and deployment,website management,etc.of the Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Sun Yat -Sen University,in order to provide reference for website construction and management in the industry.
7.Effect of Shudi Jisheng Zhuanggu Decoction on Morphology of Articular Cartilage of Knee Osteoarthritis Model Rats
Yingyan ZHOU ; Zhenxiong XU ; Jiehua LIN ; Xiaohong HE ; Gengxin CHEN ; Yuxing CHEN ; Ziming ZHAO ; Yiting HE
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(4):711-714
Objective To observe the morphology changes in articular cartilage of knee osteoarthritis ( KOA) model rats after intervention with Shudi Jisheng Zhuanggu Decoction (SJZD). Methods SD rats were randomized into 7 groups, namely blank control group, model group, Paracetamol group ( 0.270 g/kg) , Zhuangu Guanjie Pills group ( 1.08 g/kg) , and high-, middle- and low-dosage SJZD groups ( 27.450, 13.725, 6.863 g/kg, respectively). Rats were injected with papain solution into the right knee joint to build models of KOA before administration of drugs. Thickness of right knee joint was measured to evaluate the effect of SJZD on the swelling degree of knee joint. Histological changes of knee cartilage were evaluated by Mankin scoring method after the cartilage sections being stained with hematoxylin-eosin (HE). Results Swelling degree of knee joint and Mankin scores were significantly increased in the model group compared to the blank control group ( P<0.01). In comparison with the model group, the swelling degree of knee joint and Mankin scores of SJZD groups were significantly decreased (P<0.05 or P<0.01), and the pathological changes were relieved. Conclusion SJZD can ameliorate the pathological changes of knee articular cartilage in rats with KOA, so as to delay cartilage degeneration and protect the cartilage.
8.Regulative role of progesterone in inflammatory reaction after traumatic brain injury in rats
Daowen SI ; Qingguo MA ; Dianyou HE ; Zhisheng KAN ; Jingshan MENG ; Yuxin ZHANG ; Ziming ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2011;27(12):1140-1144
Objective To investigate the effect of progesterone on the expressions of inflammation-related factors of cortical cyclooxygenase-2 ( COX-2 ),prostaglandin E2 ( PGE2 ),inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and NF-κB in the cortex after traumatic brain injury (TBI) in rats so as to study the possible molecular mechanism of neuroprotective effect of progesterone on TBI.Methods Fortyfive male Spraque-Dawley rats were enrolled in the study and randomly divided into three groups,ie,sham operation group (n =15),TBI group (n =15) and progesterone treatment group (n =15).The rat model of TBI was duplicated with the improved Feeney' s method.The PROG treatment group was given i.p.injections of progesterone ( 16 mg/kg) at 1 and 6 hours after injury.The rats were sacrificed in three groups at 24 hours after injury and the specimens were removed.The changes of the positive cell numbers and protein level of COX-2,PGE2,iNOS and NF-κB in the cortex were examined by immunohistochemistry and Western blot.Results The positive cell numbers and protein levels of COX-2,PGE2,iNOS and NF-κB in the cortex of the TBI group were distinctly higher than those of the sham operation group (P<O.05).While the positive cell numbers and protein levels of COX-2,PGE2,iNOS and NF-κB in the cortex of the progesterone treatment group were distinctly lower than those of the TBI group ( P <O.05).Conclusions Progesterone may exert protective effect on TBI through inhibiting NF-κB activity,blocking the inflammation response course of NF - κB and iNOS and decreasing the expressions of COX-2 and PGE2.
9.Clinical research for the significance of inflammatory factors and adiponectin in type 2 diabetes complicated with non-alcohoic fatty liver disease
Yanming CHEN ; Manman WANG ; Ziming WANG ; Shengqing HE ; Zhuozhuo REN ; Xixiang TANG ; Longyi ZENG
Clinical Medicine of China 2012;28(1):1-5
ObjectiveTo investigate the clinical significance of inflammatory factors and adiponectin in type 2 diabetes milletus complicated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.Methods Two hundred and ten subjects aging from 25.0 to 65.0 years old,including 106 men and 104 women,were recruited into this study.They were divided into four groups: Forty cases of healthy control (NC),60 cases with newly-diagnosed type 2 diabetes (T2DM),65 cases with simple non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and other 45 cases with newly-diagnosed T2DM complicated with NAFLD.The physical examination was performed for each patient.Serum levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT),gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT),fasting plasma glucose (FPG),glycation hemoglobin A 1 c ( GHbA1c ),creatinine ( Cr),uric acid ( UA ),2 hours postprandic plasma glucose (2hPG),fasting insulin (FINS),lipid profiles were measured.Insulin resistance index (HOMAIR) was calculated.Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α),high sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and adiponectin were also detected.Results The serum levels of ALT and GGT,body mass index and waist/hip ratio were higher in the NAFLD,T2DM with NAFLD patient groups than that in T2DM and NC group ( P <0.05or P <0.01 ).The serum levels of TG and LDL-C were significantly higher in T2DM,NAFLD and T2DM with NAFLD groups than that of NC group.And serum TG levels in T2DM with NAFLD group were higher than that of T2DM group (P < 0.05).FPG and GHbAl c were higher in T2DM and T2DM with NAFLD groups than that of NAFLD and NC groups.The serum levels of TNF-α,hs-CRP and HOMA-IR were higher in T2DM,NAFLD and T2DM with NAFLD groups than that of NC group.T2DM with NAFLD group had higher levels of TNF-α,hs-CRP and HOMA-IR compared with T2DM group.However,serum adiponectin levels of T2DM,NAFLD and T2DM with NAFLD groups were lower than that of NC group.And it was lower in T2DM with NAFLD group when compared with NC group ( P < 0.05 ).Adiponectin was negatively associated with TNF-α,hs-CRP and HOMA-IR (r =-0.635,-0.668,-0.752 respectively,P < 0.0l ).But HOMA-IR was positively associated with TNF-α,hs-CRP( r =0.667,0.706 respectively,P < 0.01 ).ConclusionInflammatory factors and adiponectin may play important roles in the pathophysiology and progression of T2DM and NAFLD.The protective effects of adiponectin may come from its anti-inflammatory activity to relieve insulin resistance for NAFLD.
10.Exploring of Transformation Rule of Saponins in Polygalae Radix Before and After Processing Based on Simulated Processing Technology
Mengjiao HE ; Ziming ZHUANG ; Yue XING ; Haoran LI ; Xuelan ZHANG ; Xin ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 2023;29(24):169-176
ObjectiveTo investigate the transformation mechanism and content variation of saponins from Polygalae Radix before and after being boiled with licorice juice and water. MethodSimulated licorice juice boiled products and simulated water boiled products of onjisaponin B, onjisaponin Z, onjisaponin F, polygalasaponin ⅩⅩⅧ were prepared by simulated processing technology, and analyzed by ultra-performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole-electrostatic field orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry(UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap/MS). Then the contents of onjisaponin B, onjisaponin Z, onjisaponin F, polygalasaponin ⅩⅩⅧ and tenuifolin in Polygalae Radix, licorice-boiled Polygalae Radix and water-boiled Polygalae Radix were determined by UPLC-triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry(UPLC-QQQ-MS/MS). ResultDuring the boiling process with licorice juice and water, onjisaponin B could be hydrolyzed to produce 4-methoxycinnamic acid, desacylsenegin Ⅲ, polygalasaponin ⅩⅩⅧ and tenuifolin, onjisaponin Z could be hydrolyzed to produce 3,4,5-trimethoxycinnamic acid, onjisaponin TF, polygalasaponin ⅩⅩⅧ and tenuifolin, onjisaponin F could be hydrolyzed to produce 3,4,5-trimethoxycinnamic acid, onjisaponin G, polygalasaponin ⅩⅩⅧ and tenuifolin, and polygalasaponin ⅩⅩⅧ was hydrolyzed to produce tenuifolin. After being boiled with licorice juice or water, the content of onjisaponin B decreased significantly(P<0.05, P<0.01), but the contents of onjisaponin Z, onjisaponin F, polygalasaponin ⅩⅩⅧ and tenuifolin increased significantly(P<0.05, P<0.01) in Polygalae Radix. Compared with the water-boiled products, the contents of onjisaponin Z and tenuifolin increased significantly(P<0.05, P<0.01), and the change of tenuifolin content was the most significant in the licorice-boiled products.However, there was no significant difference in the content of onjisaponin B, onjisaponin F and polygalasaponin ⅩⅩⅧ between the water-boiled products and the licorice-boiled products. ConclusionBeing boiled with licorice juice or water can hydrolyze onjisaponin B, onjisaponin Z, onjisaponin F and polygalasaponin ⅩⅩⅧ, and generate secondary glycosides and aglycones(organic acids) through deglycosylation, which leads to obvious changes in the contents of onjisaponins after Polygalae Radix being processed.It is inferred that licorice juice can promote the hydrolysis of some onjisaponins in Polygalae Radix to onjisaponin Z and tenuifolin.This study provides an experimental basis for revealing processing mechanism of Polygalae Radix.